euthanasia是什么意思 euthanasia的用法 euthanasia怎么读

euthanasia

英 [,juːθə'neɪzɪə]美 [,juθə'neʒə]

n. 安乐死；安乐死术

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中文词源

euthanasia 安乐死

eu-, 好的。-than, 完成，死亡，词源同finish, thanatology. 字母f, th音变参照fume, thyme.

英语词源

euthanasia

euthanasia: [17] Etymologically, euthanasia means ‘good death’, and that was more or less its signification when it was introduced into English: ‘Give me but gentle Death: Euthanasia, Euthanasia, that is all I implore’, Tatler 1709. The modern use of the word, ‘mercy killing’, seems to have originated in the 1860s; the first recorded use of it was by William Lecky in his History of European morals 1869. The term is borrowed from Greek euthanasíā, a compound based on the prefix eu- ‘good’ and thánatos ‘death’.

euthanasia (n.)

1640s, "a gentle and easy death," from Greek euthanasia "an easy or happy death," from eu- "good" (see eu-) + thanatos "death" (see thanatology) + abstract noun ending -ia. Slightly earlier in anglicized form euthanasy (1630s). Sense of "legally sanctioned mercy killing" is recorded in English by 1869.

权威例句

1. Euthanasia is illegal in most countries.

安乐死在大多数国家被认为是非法的.

2. They canvassed the pros and cons of euthanasia.

他们彻底讨论有关安乐死的正反两方面的意见.

3. He was thankful euthanasia was not an option when he requested it.

他很庆幸当他要求补执行安乐死的时候,安乐死却不可行.

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4. The doctor refused to practice euthanasia on that terminally ill patient.

医师拒绝在那位末期病人身上施行安乐死.

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5. Historically, our society has taken a dim view of euthanasia.

从历史上来看, 我们社会对安乐死抱着较为消极的态度.

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