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动名词用法总结归纳

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动名词是动词ing形式的一种,兼有动词 和名词特征的非限定动词 。它可以支配宾语,也能被副词 修饰。动名词有时态和语态的变化。以下是小编为大家整理的动名词用法的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识动名词用法,提高英语水平。

动名词用法总结归纳

1 动名词作主语、宾语和表语

  1)作主语

Fighting broke out between the South and the North.

南方与北方开战了。

  2)作宾语

a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth

admit 承认   appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 避免

complete 完成  consider 认为     delay 耽误   deny 否认    detest 讨厌    endure 忍受    enjoy 喜欢   escape 逃脱      prevent阻止

fancy 想象   finish 完成      imagine 想象   mind 介意    miss 想念      postpone 推迟        practise 训练  recall 回忆      resent 讨厌     resist 抵抗   resume 继续      risk 冒险

suggest 建议  face 面对   include 包括    stand 忍受   understand 理解    forgive 宽恕      keep 继续

举例

(1) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

(2) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?

b. 词组后接doing

admit to   prefer…to   be used to    lead to  devote oneself to  object to   stick to   busy    look forward to(to为介词)

no good, no use, It's worth…,  as well as,

can't help, It's no use /good  be tired of

be fond of  be capable of  be afraid of

be proud of  think of / about  hold off

set about  be successful in  good at  take up

put off  keep on  insist on  count on / upon

give up  burst out  prevent … from…

  3)作表语

Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.

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