词汇精选：experience的用法和辨析

一、详细释义：

n.

经验，实践

例句：

His chief worry was that he lacked experience.

他主要的担心是他缺乏经验。

例句：

His experience fitted him for the job.

他有经验，能胜任这项工作。

经历，阅历

例句：

Experience has taught me that there's nothing perfect in the world.

经历过的事告诉我，世界上没有完美的事物。

例句：

Lo spoke dispassionately about his experience in these years.

罗不动感情地讲述着他这些年的往事。

往事，体验

例句：

That experience is one I'll never forget!

那次的事我永远不会忘记！

例句：

Lo spoke dispassionately about his experience in these years.

罗不动感情地讲述着他这些年的往事。

v.

经历，参与 [T]

例句：

That was a awful day I've ever experienced.

那真是我经历过的糟糕的一天。

例句：

British business is now experiencing a severe recession.

英国商业现在正经历严重的衰退。

感受，体验，发现 [T]

例句：

Have a picnic and do the cooking yourself so as to experience the simple feelings in delicious taste.

举行一次亲自动手的野餐宴会，你能体会到美味中的纯朴之情。

例句：

The patient has been experiencing acute pain.

病人正忍受着剧烈的疼痛。

二、词义辨析：

undergo,experience,sustain,suffer

这些动词均有“经历，经受，遭受”之意。undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。experience指亲身经受或体验某事。sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。suffer常可与sustain通用，尤指受到损害或伤害。

三、参考例句：

The experience is Almost tangible.

这种体验几乎是有形的。

The experience will amaze you.

这段经历会使你感到惊奇。

We all learn by experience.

我们都从经验中学习。

The experience was very valuable.

这一经验很宝贵。

Knowledge comes from experience alone.

知识来自实践。

The experience seals their friendship.

这一经历确定了他们的友谊。

Practical experience belies this theory.

实际经验证明这个理论是错误的。

Allow yourself to experience joy.

允许自己享乐。

The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.

患者可能会频繁发病。

I had a singular experience in Africa.

我在非洲时有过一次奇特的经历。