新概念英语语法中简单句与句子成分
句子是表达完整思想的独立语言单位。简单的句子一般必须含有主语与谓语。谓语山动词或动词短语，或联系动词加表语担任。动词或联系动词在谓语中有人称和时态及语态形式。下面是小编为您收集整理的新概念英语语法中简单句与句子成分，供大家参考!
新概念英语语法：简单句与句子成分
句子还有宾语、定语、状语等其他成分。举例：Birds fly.(主语+谓语)/The light turnedout.(主语+谓语)/The books are new.(主语+谓语;主语+联系动词及表语)/ Those boys play football every day.(定语+主语十谓语+宾语+状语)/ Theres water in it.(谓语+主语+状语)练习1：判明并划出谓语：
1)The bright sun shines in the sky.
2)Beijing is the capital of China.
3)There are theatres in this city.
4)Children love to listen to interesting stories.
5)Grammar teaches us the correct use of language.
6)Water and food aie necessary to health.
7)They are having a private conversation.
8)There stands a tall tree behind the wall.
练习2：用括号内的动词替换句中谓语部分：
1)The man's hat is still new. (look)
2)()：ur school has good teachers. (there he)
3)There will be a long journey before us.(be going to)
4)He was silent at the meeting. (remain)
5) My new job is not very difficult.(seem)
6) There were very few people in the village. (live)
新概念英语：一般疑问句与反意疑问句的使用
语法：一般疑问句与反意疑问句—一般疑间句需要主谓倒装。由动词be或have的时态及人称形式，置于主语前，或由助动词be, have, will等，或情态动词。an, may, must等置于主语前。构成倒装或部分倒装语序。回答用yes或n。开头的省略句。当问句以否定形式出现时，应视回答内容的肯定或否定。加上yes或no.举例：Are you happy to receive cards? (No, Iam not.)/Did you see him last month?(Yes，I did.)/Won't you come tomorrow? (No，I won't.)反意疑问句是在陈述句后添上省略的一般疑问句。陈述句肯定。则尾部的间句否定;反之则前否定，后肯定。回答也用yes或no开头的省略句。举例：They took part in the sports meet ,didn't they?(No，they didn't.)/You haven't done yourhomework，have you? (Yes，I have.)
练习：用yes或no回答问题：
1)Did Bob Stand near the fire?
2) The patient can hardly walk，can he?
3) Have you not sent the postcard to your friend?
4)You have to get up early，don't you?
5) The waiter is not friendly he?
练习2：将陈述句或反意疑问句改成一般疑问句：
I)Alice looked up from her book，didn't she?
2) The train will not stop at this town.
3) You can't see the picture，can you?
4)We must not tell him everything.
5) Everybody finds the museum interesting.
6) There are bicycles coming and going in the street.
7) It is your first time to do the job，isn't it?
8) Holidays always pass quickly.
