高中英语试卷附答案

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21. Barack Obama, who came into _____ power on January20th,2009, was awarded _______

2009 Nobel Peace Prize.

A. the; the B. the;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;a

22. He _______all the qualities of a successful player. You name it, he‘s got it.

A. combines B. connects C. conveys D. unites

23. He often speaks of the trouble he _______to look after his sick mother.

A. had B. found C. made D. took

24. Isn‘t it amazing how the human body heals ______after an injury?

A. himself B. him C. itself D. it

25. I‘m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _______ imagination.

A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid

26. Nowadays in India, women with independent incomes are refusing to ______the traditional idea of marriage.

A. submit to B. contribute to C. devote to D. subscribe to

27. –I was so happy to see the heavy rain last night and the air is much improved today.

_Yes, but look what the rain ______ to the flowers.

A. did B. was doing C. has done D. had done

28. Albert Einstein once said, ― People owe my success ______ my talents. Actually my success lies ______ my diligence.‖

A. to; on B. to; in C. with; in D. for; on

29. Edith has invented a device ______ can solve the problem of saving electricity.

A. what she claims B. she claims it

C. as she claims D. which she claims

30. _______! We first got a flat tire, and now my cell phone is dead.

A. For what B. What‘s up C s what D. What‘s on

31. You should take some time to study your performance ______ carefully. It could decide whether you get a raise or promotion next year.

A. revision B. review C. remark D. request

32. News came from Helongjiang Province yesterday _______ about 130 workers were trapped in the mine when it collapsed.

A. that B. when C. where D. which

33. — Did you hear Tom was criticized for his spelling mistakes in his English composition?

__ Yes, but a more careful person ______ so many mistakes.

A. wouldn‘t make B. needn‘t have made C. shouldn‘t make D. wouldn‘t have made

34. If you just became unemployed, you are probably dealing with a lot of different feelings right now, one of ______ being fear.

A. what B. them C. which D. whom

35. Skipping breakfast can also cause you to overeat. To make matters worse, ______ your body is in a slow state , it will not be able to burn the extra calories very efficiently .

A. unless B. though C. since D. before

But even if the time is not the best, you should try to help. the dinner table, but he or she may not realize that the glass was too close to the edge. You can show the child what the problem

is. Then it can be solved.

her for choosing an answer.

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )t ( )tise ( ) ( ) to ( )gly ( )kly ( )age ( )id ( ) ( )se ( )erence ( )en ( ) ( ) ( )ody ( )se

b. where b. take b. sign n ls lly ls g urage

ider

c. when c. spend c. worst h ct not lessly e ort tion ose tice

d. how d. choose d. limit d. usual ow lem ly ence e rmation ratulate ing se t are d.a child y

c. method

b. ordinary

't want to ectly

ers

ing

( )lopment ory

dren

ghts

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.

A

1n young people in the American state of Massachusetts developed an idea. The team knew that the world is filled with mobile t eighty percent of all people are said to live within reach of a wireless telephone signal. The idea was to use mobile phones and the Internet to connect job seekers with young people wrote a business plan and formed a company called Assured Labor.

Assured Labor won a development competition at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)e of the founders were graduate students there. ‗

Assured Labor is an electronic market has two is for the United operation was launched in January in links people with employers offering temporary jobs.

The other arm of the business is for developing operation is meant to help people get permanent jobs.A representative is currently building partnerships with universities，and international companies in Central America.

Assured Labor‘s president L David Reich，says the companies now place job advertisements on radio or in

even drive around in cars with loudspeakers announcing that jobs are says the companies are interested in having more modem hiring practices.

Through Assured Labor companies will list open positions on the le who think

they could do the job could reply by text messages or on their cell phones.

This is how the system works in Boston.

The jobs available include house cleaning, dog walking and home repair. le who want their house cleaned，for example，can look online at a list of twenty list tells what services they offer，and how much they want to be le need two letters praising their work to get on the list of service providers.

The employer chooses workers they would like to hire ,The company then sends the workers a text or e-mail message so they can respond quickly to an offer.

After a job is completed，the employer and employee rate each other, The rating is kept for future red Labor is not charging anyone，right now, but the plan is to have employers pay for the service.

h of the following is the proper procedure to seek a job through Assured Labor?

a. People can look online at a list of jobs

anies will list open positions on the Intemet.

company sends the workers a text or e-mail message.

workers can respond to an offer.

employers choose workers they would like to hire.

e d e a

can be inferred from the passage?

present hiring practices need to be improved.

oyers don‘t need to pay Assured Labour.

ersities also join Assured Labor for financial help .

D. Assured Labor only offers household jobs.

h of the following can be the best title of the passage?

Electronic Market Place

B. Mobile Phones and Markets

C. Getting Into Job Market by Mobile Phone

D Seekers and Markets

B

The church seems cold this morning，even after a11 the people，friends and family，fill the

benches.I sit here in silence，in shock and was not supposed to about

our dreams，or our plans? We were going to raise our children，travel the world，and grow old

together.I‘m only 37，a typical housewife.I don‘t know if I can do all this alone---two children，no do I do or say?

The faces of so many people confuse me as they come to pay their last have real sorrow;I can see it in their others seem to just say，―I told you so.‖1110se famous last words：I—told—you一 I can‘t stand the pointing fingers as so-called family and so-called friends pick me out of the crowd for others to see.1 want to scream and wake up but I can‘t do anything but sit can they be so blind? I fell in love with a knows no boundaries. He was a good man，hardworking，caring and was retired form the Navy and a

was sensitive to others‘needs，the kind of man that knew what to do or say，how to humor any situation and calm everyone‘s fears.I remember our first child was a big surprise to both of us.I remember when I told him the fell off his chair，saying over and over in

disbelief.―But I'm almost sixty.‖ After a few months he started ever he discussed the idea.

A man，thirty years older than I，lies in a ers，the American flag and his VFW

comrades surround him，paying tribute(颂词)to him as the man he really I sit alone

here，with our two children，in silence，praying that this cold morning at church is only a nightmare and 1 will awake to his

loving arms again.

Our son，our first born，his joy and pride，sits to the right of me seeming just as confused as me I look over at he looks like his father--blonde hair，tall and skinny——even his Irish

temperament(气质)and that naughty look in his eyes。He's wearing his father's 's too big

for him but he refused to take it off.I know he‘ll keep it second，the little angel and

Daddy's little girl，lays in her stroller(婴儿车)in the aisle，sound 'll never remember the

man she called―Da‖.

( ) man passed away，leaving his dearest woman to bring up their two children，the elder

of whom is a boy of about_____.

A.1 B.3 C.7 D.9

( ) last paragraph，which is italicized，does not lie where it originally ‘s better for it to go back____.

een para.1 and para.2 een para.2 and para.3

een para.3 and para.4 the very front

( ) can infer from the passage that

woman‘s family were against her marriage to the man

of the people there showed real sympathy to the woman

woman did something wrong

family had lived a happy life before the man died

( ) paragraph 3。the underlined word―our next‖means

next dance next news

for us to do next next baby

C

In 1997, a group of twenty British women made history. Working in five teams with four women in each team, they walked to the North Pole. Apart from one experienced female guide, the other women were all ordinary people who had never done anything like this in their lives before. They managed to survive in an environment which had defeated several very experienced men during the same time period.

The women set off as soon as they were ready. Once on the ice, each woman had to ski along while dragging a sledge (雪橇) weighing over 50 kilos. This would not have been too bad on a smooth surface, but for long distances, the Arctic ice is pushed up into huge piles two or three metres high, and the sledges had to be pulled up one side and carefully let down the other so that they didn‘t become damaged. The temperature was always below the freezing point and sometimes strong winds made walking while pulling so much weight almost impossible. It was also very difficult for them to put up their tents when they stopped each night.

In such conditions, the women were making good progress if they covered fourteen or fifteen kilometres a day. But there was another problem. Part of the journey was across a frozen sea with moving water underneath the ice and at some points the team would drift (漂流) back more than five kilometres during the night. That meant that after walking in these very severe conditions for ten hours on one day, they had to spend part of the next day covering the same ground again. Furthermore, each day it took three hours from waking up to setting off and another three hours every evening to set up the camp and prepare the evening meal.

So, how did they manage to succeed? They realized that they were part of a team. If any one of them didn‘t pull her sledge or get her job done, she would endanger the success of the whole expedition (探险). Any form of selfishness could result in the efforts of everyone else being completely wasted, so personal feelings had to be put to one side. At the end of their journey, the women agreed that it was mental effort far more than physical fitness that got them to the North Pole.

63. What was so extraordinary about the expedition?

A. There was no one to lead it.

B. The women did not have any men with them.

C. It was a new experience for most of the women.

D. The women had not met one another before.

64. It was difficult for the women to cover 15 kilometres a day because ________.

A. they got too tired B. the ice was moving

C. they kept getting lost D. the temperatures were too low

65. What is the main message of the text?

A. Motivation and teamwork achieve goals.

B. Women can do anything they want.

C. It is sometimes good to experience difficult conditions.

D. Arctic conditions are very severe.

66. Which of the following items is NOT mentioned in the text?

A. Weather conditions. B. Protective clothing.

C. Preparing food. D. Feelings and relationships.

D

The United States government wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals. The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult animals

are safe to called them―as safe to eat as the food we eat every day‖.

And when those clones reproduce sexually(有性繁殖)，the agency says，their offspring(后代) are safe to eat as well. The United States this year could become the first country to allow the sale of foods from cloned animals. First，however，the publlc wiIl have ninety days to comment on three proposed

December 28 th the ased a long report，called a draft risk assessment，along with two policy documents.

The agency says it must receive comments by April ed

ready to act several years ago，but an advisory committee called for more research.

For now，the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that

they not sell foods from cloned animals.

Clones are still cost a lot and are difficult to produce. ·

The most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves，but from their sexually reproduced says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities.

Public opinion studies show most Amerlcans do not 11ke the idea of food from cloned this research also shows the public knows little about cloning.

Cloning differs from genetic engineering.A cell tak, from a so-called donor animal is grown into an embryo(胚胎)in the ，the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫)of a female the process is successful，the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.

the passage，

ed adult animals are sate to eat

s from cloned animals are popular in America

ed animals will be easy to produce

foods from cloning is expected to come from clones themselves

68.

a story a report

advice are oPlnlons

believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat?

Americans. advisory committee.

ics. F.D.A.

can be inferred from the last paragraph that

ing has much in common with genetic

every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copy

donor animal should be a female one

ed animals grow faster than normal ones

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。

A new set of brain images shows why : Reading the Roman alphabets and Chinese characters uses different parts of the brain.

The results also suggest that Chinese schoolchildren have reading problems in a different part of the brain used in reading alphabet-based languages. This shows that the learning disorder dyslexia ( inability to read properly) is not the same in very culture and does not have a universal biological cause.

Scientists described the results as ― very important and revolutionary‖. While dyslexia has certain common roots, they said, they now have some proof that this kind of functional problem works differently according to the different demands that Western and Eastern languages place on the brain.

Dyslexia is a common developmental disorder in which people of normal intelligence have difficulty learning to read, spell and master other language skills.

The results suggest that treating dyslexia around the world probably will require different treatments.

―Reading is complex,‖ said Guinevere Eden, Georgetown University professor. ― This shows we need to be more open-minded about diverse treatment approaches.‖

Its origins are complex. There appears to be a genetic aspect to the illness. It also may result from brain injury before birth that changes visual and hearing pathways in the brain.

Earlier brain scans show that English-reading dyslexics don‘t function properly in a left part of the brain associated with the awareness of 44 sounds from the English alphabet. However, according to the new study, reading Chinese uses some different parts of the brain located in the left-front of the brain. It is associated with symbol interpretation. Unlike alphabet letters, Chinese characters represent entire thoughts and physical objects.

结合生活实际, 就图片的主题(A girl is learning how to ride a bike.)谈谈自己的感想。

　　高中英语试卷答案：

二.单选 21-25 CADCD 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 BADBC

三.完形 36-55: dbacb dcdca bcabc bdbcc

四.阅读 56-58 BAC 59-62 CCDD 63-66 CBAB 67-70 ABDB

五.任务型阅读 71 disorder/problem 72. difficult/ hard 73. injury/damage 74. visual

75. English/Alphabet 76. left-front 77. demands/requirements 78. culture 79. biological 80. Solution

六.书面表达 范文

There are four people in the picture. A girl is learning how to ride a bike. Her parents and her grandmother, being afraid that she might fall off the bike, are trying hard to support her. The mother is even carrying a first–aid box. But with them around her, the girl finds it very difficult to learn. So she tells them to let her ride it by herself.

In our real life, we can see something like that happening everywhere. Parents love their children too much. They take care of everything for them. They don‘t want them to take any risks. However, by doing so, the parents actually hinder their children from growing up strong and healthy. Parents should know that trees can‘t grow big and strong in a greenhouse.