七年级下册英语期中复习知识点
复习过程，不仅是一个巩固七年级下册英语知识和技能的过程，同时，也是一个发展我们能力的过程。本站为大家整理了七年级下册英语的期中复习知识点，欢迎大家阅读!
一.短语：
from = come from 来自于……
in 居住在……
weekends 在周末
e to sb. = write a letter to sb. 给某人写信;写信给某人
the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
k English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二.重点句式：
1. Where's your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from?
2. Where does he live?
3. What language(s) does he speak?
4. I want a pen pal in China.
5. I can speak English and a little French.
6. Please write and tell me about yourself.
7. Can you write to me soon?
8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1. Canada----Canadian----English / French
2. France------French------French
3. Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4. Australia----Australian-----English
5. the United States------American----English
6. the United Kingdom---British-----Enghish
七年级下册英语期中复习知识点Unit 2 Where's the post office?一. Asking ways: (问路)
e is (the nearest) …? (最近的)……在哪里?
you tell me the way to …? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
can I get to …? 我怎样到达……呢?
there … near here/ in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
h is the way to …? 哪条是去……的路?
二ing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down/ along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You'd better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You'd better + 动词原形)
三.词组
1. across from … 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to … 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between … and … 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of … 在……前面
There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of … 在……(内)的前部
There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind … 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of … 在某物的左/右边
on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one's left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along … 沿着……(街道)down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood = near here 在附近
10. welcome to … 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of … ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of … 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
I had fun yesterday. 我昨天玩得很开心。
=I had a good time yesterday.
=I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to + 地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in + 大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at + 小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach + 地方
across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
+ 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号 + 街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重难点解析
y doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词 finish 和 enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
to do sth. 希望做某事
I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope + 从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如 tomorrow will be fine 是一个从句，它又放在 I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money,I willgo to the moon.如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1. new-old 2. quiet--- busy 3. dirty--- clean 4. big---- small
七年级下册英语期中复习知识点Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一.重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they're very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they're kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they're friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She's very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
's see the pandas first.
're kind of interesting.
other animals do you like?
do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1. kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有"种类"的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2. China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和 Africa 都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词 in 连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3. friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词 friend 的形容词形式，常常和 be 动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4. with prep. 跟，同，和……在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与 and 的用法，and 通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有 I, I 通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with“和……一起玩耍”“玩……”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don't play with water!
5. day 和 night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night 表示夜或夜晚。
通常说 in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6. leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife-wives, wolf-wolves, knife-knives 等。
7. hour n. 小时;点钟
hour 前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8. be from 来自……
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9. meat n. (食用的)肉，为不可数名词，表示"许多"时，使用 much 来修饰，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10. grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用 much 来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what，who，which，when，where，how，how old，how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What's your grandfather's telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?
How are you? 你好吗?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日?
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师?
我们学过的 What/How about + 名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句，它是一种 省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?
七年级下册英语期中复习知识点Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一.短语：
1. want to do sth. 想要做某事
2. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5. in the day 在白天
6. at night 在晚上
7. talk with/ to sb. 和----谈话
8. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9. in a hospital 在医院
10. work/ study hard 努力工作
11. Evening Newspaper 晚报
二.重点句式及注意事项：
1. 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what; 有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb.?
② What + does/ do + sb. + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2. People give me their money or get their money from me.
3. Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4. I like talking to people.
5. I work late. I'm very busy when people go out to dinners.
6. Where does your sister work?
7. Then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8. Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us
as a reporter.
9. Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10. We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三.本单元中的名词复数。
1. policeman---policemen 2. woman doctor-----women doctors 3. thief-----thieves
>>>下一页更多精彩“七年级下册英语期中复习知识点” 七年级下册英语期中复习知识点Unit 5 I'm watching TV一.现在进行时
1. 现在进行时的用法
表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作
2. 现在进行时时间状语及标志性词
① now 现在
② at this time 在这时
③ at the moment 现在
④ look 看(后面有明显的“!”)
⑤ listen 听(后面有明显的“!”)
3. 现在分词的构成
① 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go--going look--looking
② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去 e 加 -ing。Eg: write--writing close--closing
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加 -ing.
Eg: get--getting run--running (swim, run, put, get, sit, begin)
4. 现在进行时的构成
肯定句: 主语 + am/is/are+ doing + 其他 + 时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + doing + 其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.
一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are + 主语+ doing + 其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.
否定回答：No, 主语 + am not/isn't/aren't Eg: No, he isn't.
二.短语：
one's homework 做某人的作业
do housework 做家务
on the phone 在电话里交谈，讲电话
talk about … 谈论……
talk to(with)sb. 和某人交谈
e a letter 写信
write a letter to sb. 给某人写信
with … 和……一起玩
h TV 看电视
TV show 电视节目
for sb./sth. 等待某人/某物
of … ……中的一些
the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用 in, 序数词前面有 the)
in the last photo 在最后一张照片里
a photo of one's family 某人的家庭照片
the mall 在购物街
at/in the library 在图书室
at/in the pool 在游泳池
a book = read books = do some reading看书阅读
ks for = thank you for 为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)
三. 重点句式及注意事项：
1.他正在干什么? What is he doing?
他正在吃饭。 He is eating dinner.
他正在哪里吃饭? Where is he eating dinner?
他正在家里吃饭。 He is eating dinner at home.
2.你想什么时候去? When do you want to go?
让我们六点钟去吧。 Let's go at six o'clock.
3.他正在等什么? What is he waiting for?
他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.
4.他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?
他们正在和Miss Wu说话。 They are talking with Miss Wu.
5.你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?
我们正在谈论天气。 We are talking about the weather.
6.他们都正在去上学。 They are all going to school.
7. 这儿是一些我的照片。 Here are some of my photos.
这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat 不可数，故用 is)
8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
ly 家;家庭。强调“整体”，是单数;强调“成员”时，是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
七年级下册英语期中复习知识点Unit 6 It's raining!一.短语：
1. take photos/ pictures 照像
2. take photos/ pictures of sb./ sth. 给某人或某物照相
3. have a good time/ have funhave a great time 玩得愉快
4. work for sb./ sth. 为某人工作
Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV's Around The World show
5. on vacation 度假
Eg: There are many people here on vacation.
6. some … others … 一些……另外一些……
one … the other … 一个……另一个……(两者之间)
Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.
7. put on 穿上(动作) wear 穿着(状态)
Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.
8. on the beach 在沙滩上
Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.
9. this group of people 这一群人
10. in this heat
二.重点句型
is the weather? 天气怎么样? It's raining. 在下雨。
are you doing? 你正在做什么? I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。
are they doing? 他们在做什么? They are studying. 他们在学习。
is he doing? 他在做什么? He is playing basketball. 他在打篮球。
is she doing? 她在做什么? She is cooking. 她在做饭。
三.重难点解析
1. 询问天气情况的句式：(横线内容可替换)
① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)
② What's the weather like in Beijing? ( What's the weather like today?)
2. 回答上面问题的句式：
① It's + adj. (形容词) Eg: It's windy.
3. How's it going (with you)?
① Not bad.
② Great!
③ Terrible!
④ Pretty good.
4. Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The Word show.
5. I am surprised they can play in this heat.
6. Everyone is having a good time.
7. People are wearing hats and scarfs.
① wear 指穿衣服的状态。
② put on 指穿衣服的动作。
四.谈论天气的日常用语
1. It's sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。
2. Lovely weather,isn't it? 天气真好，是吗?
3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。
4. It's raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。
5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。
6. It's blowing hard. 风刮得很大。
7. It's snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。
8. The snow won't last long. 雪不会持续太久。
9. It's very foggy. 雾很大。
10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。
11. It's thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。
12. What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
13. What's the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?
14. It's quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。
15. It's rather changeable. 天气变化无常。
16. What's the temperature? 温度是多少?
17. It's two below zero. 零下二度。
18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。
1. be from (= come from ) 来自------- ;是------人
( is f rom = comes from am/are from = come from )
Jim is from the USA = Jim comes from the USA
2. Where + be + sb + from ? Sb be from-------某人来自------- ;? 某人是-----人。
Where + do/does + sb + come from? Sb come (s) ------某人来自哪里- ;? 某人是哪里人?
Where is Mr Green from ? (= Where does Mr Green come from ? )
3. What language 什么语言?
4. What language + do/does + sb speak ? 某人说----语言?
What language does Nancy speak ? He speaks English .
5. sb speak(s) English / Chinese /Japanese / French某人说英语/汉语/日语/法语
6. ---year (s) old -----岁 to do sth (want + to + 动词原形-----)想做某事
pal 笔友 weekends 在周末 action movie 一部动画片
11. little 很少，没有 a little 一点儿 few很少，没有 a few 几 ---- ，一些
Little / a little + 不可数名词 few / a few + 可数名词复数
/ many / a lot of / lots of 许多 13. too many /much 太多
Much +不可数名词，many +可数名词复数,a lot of / lots of +不可数名词/可数名词复数
sb about sth 告诉某人某事
e to sb (= write a letter to sb )写信给某人
to the movies with sb 和某人一起去看电影
17.选择问句： + 主语 + -------- 0r ---------?
/Do/ did + sb + 动词原形------ or --------- ?
(.选择问句一般不用Yes ,No 来回答， 从两个选项中选一个来回答)
第2单元
1. There is /are + 某人/某物 + 在某处 某处有某人/某物
. There is + 不可数名词 +在某处 There is some orange in the bottle、
There is a book on the desk
There is +单数可数名词 +在某处 There is an ppple in the bag
There are +可数名词复数 +在某处 There are some men in the picture.
2. There be 句型否定句：There is /are + not + 某人/某物 + 在某处
There is /are + no + 名词
e be 一般问句： Is/are + There +某人/某物 + 在某处?
Yes, there is/are No,there isn’t /aren’t
ss from 在------对面 to 贴近
een -----and------ 在-----和----之间 the front of 在---的(里面的)前面
------ street 在-------街上 ------ avenve在-------大道上
se me !请问 ，劳驾 ，麻烦一下。 the neighborhood 在附近
straight 直接往前走 10。Turn left / right at --- 在-------向左/右拐
11. on the left / right 在左/右边 23。In front of 在------- 的(外面的)前面
one’s left / right 在某人的左/右边 13。Go Down 沿着 ，往 -----走
k you (thanks ) Very much 回答： You’re welcome / That’s all right /not at all
thrugh 穿过 a walk (= go for a walk) 去散步
old hotel 一家旧旅馆 interesting garden 一个有趣的花园
beginning of -----的开始 way to 去------的方向(路)
a taxi from ----- 从------乘出租车(的士)
22.I hope you have a good trip 我希望您旅途愉快!
e do/does sb live ? Sb live ( s) in -------
Where does your uncle live ? He lives in Beijing.
school 在学校 home 在家 work 在上班
第3单元
1. Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 (let + 某人+ 动词原形)
2. Let’s do sth 让我们做某事 ( Let’s + 动词原形)
3. Why do/does sb do sth ? 为什么某人做某事 ?
4. Why ---- 用来对because 所引导的原因状语提问
5. ----years old ----- 岁 ng the day (=in the day )在白天
up 起床 get to 到达(=arrive in(at) get home 到家 get here 到这里
Get there 到那里 8leaf 叶子 leaves ：leaf的复数
to do sth( like doing sth)喜欢做某事
10.表示性格的词语： be shy 害羞 be quiet 文静
animals 什么动物 other + 名词( = What else ) 其他的什么
do/does sb like sth ? 为什么某人喜欢某物?
Why does he like pandas ?
does sb like sth ? 某人喜欢某物吗?
Do you like swimming ? Yes , I do . Does Kate like bananas ? Yes , she does.
+ don’t /doesn’t like sth 某人不喜欢某物
I don’t like oranges . he doesn’t like swimming .
第4单元
1. 询问职业：What do/does sb do ? sb + be + 职业
What do you do ? I am a student . What does LiLy do ? She is a nurse.
What + be + someone’s job ? sb + be + 职业
What ‘s your mother ‘s job ? She is a doctor .
2.询问理想 What + do/does + sb + want to be ? Sb want (s) to be +职业
What does your sister want to be ? She wants to be a teacher.
interesting job 一份有趣的工作 4。Thief 小偷 thieves ：Thief的复数形式
5.a kind of 一种(类)---- of 有几分 out to do something 外出做某事
sth from sb 向某人获取某物 sb sth (=give sth to sb ) 给某人某物
the day 在白天 11. at night ( = in the evening )在晚上
a hospital 在医院里 to sb 对某人说话 of sb 提到(说到)某人 with sb 和某人交谈 about sb/sth 谈论某人/某物
第5单元
1. What + be + sb + doing ? 某人在做什么?Sb + be + doing sth 某人在做某事
What are the children doing ? They are swimming
. What’s your mother doing ? she is cooking .
2. on the phone 在电话中 h Tv 看电视
3. see a movie (see movies) 看电影 look at sb/sth 朝某人/某物看
4. read a book (read books)看书 one’s homework 做作业
cakes 做蛋糕 a dinner 做晚饭 some shopping . 购物
9. do some + 动词ing 做某事 10. go shopping 去购物 +动词ing 做某事 去做某事
nd 名词 朋友 Friendly 形容词 够朋友的 unfriendly 形容词 不够朋友的
第6单元
’s the weather like ? (=How’s the weather ?)天气怎么样?
2.表示天气：It’s sunny / cloudy / hot /cold /cool / warm / snowy /rainy .
’s it going ? 最近过得怎么样?(回答：Great / not bad /ok/terrible -----.)
ks (Thank you) for sth 谢谢某人做了某事。
(Thanks (Thank you) for + 名词或动词ing 形式。5。on vacation 在度假
photos(take a photo) 照相，拍照 nd the world show 环球节目
8.a group of 一组(群)----- rise(动词) 使惊奇 surprised (形容词)惊讶的
x (动词) 使轻松 relaxed (形容词) 轻松的 cool 显得很酷
+ 形容词 表示显得很----， the beach 在沙滩上
the heat 在这样热的环境 形容词 真正的 really 副词 真正地
a good time 过得愉快，过得开心
猜你感兴趣：
1.七年级下册英语期末复习提纲
2.七年级下英语期中复习内容
3.七年级下册英语期中复习资料
4.七年级英语期中复习资料内容
5.七年级英语下册期中复习内容
