2017高职高考英语试卷及答案
高考没有彩排，人生不能重来。高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017高职高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. When did the woman finish her draft(草稿)?
A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago.
2. What happened at the charity party?
A. Not many people came.
B. The woman had to leave early to deal with her son.
C. More money was raised than expected.
3. What are the speakers doing?
A. Taking photos. B. Shooting a film. C. Trying on some make-up.
4. How do the speakers feel?
A. Defeated. B. Tired. C. Excited.
5. What does the woman imply?
A. She expects the man to fix the problems.
B. The man is easy to fool.
C. She will not buy the car.
第二节 (共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When will the woman have a class?
A. 3:00. B. 3:15. C. 5:00.
7. What will the woman do after lunch today?
A. Go to work. B. Go to class. C. Go to the library.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the woman upset?
A. Many things go wrong in the bathroom.
B. She doesn’t have a view of the Pacific Ocean.
C. There is no water in the room at all.
9. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Change her room to 2012.
B. Give her a discount on her current room.
C. Give her a free one-night stay.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What skin masks should one use after a sunbath?
A. Those mixed with lemon. B. Those mixed with orange. C. Those mixed with cucumber.
11. What season is it now?
A. Winter. B. Fall. C. Summer.
12. How does the woman feel in the end?
A. Disappointed. B. Annoyed. C. Satisfied.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why won’t the speakers go to Europe?
A. They don’t have enough time.
B. They have been there recently.
C. They can’t afford it.
14. Where do the speakers decide to go instead?
A. The nearby countryside.
B. The city next to theirs.
C. A nature park that is a little far away.
15. How will the speakers go on vacation?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
16. What does the woman ask the man to do before they leave?
A. Make a list of what they will bring.
B. Fill up the car with gas.
C. Pay attention to the weather.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why is the man cooking dinner?
A. He wants to show his appreciation for the woman.
B. He wants to celebrate something.
C. He wants to impress the woman.
18. What do we know about the apartment?
A. Another woman lives there.
B. It’s in a noisy neighborhood.
C. It is not very large.
19. What does the woman say about Melanie?
A. She was quite messy.
B. She asked for advice about school a lot.
C. She is good at cooking.
20. What will the speakers have for dessert?
A. Ice cream from a shop. B. A cake from a bakery. C. A cake made by the man.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We _______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study
答案是C。
21. — How far is it from the mountain top, Dad? I am really tired out.
—______, dear! We are reaching it.
A. That’s all right B. My goodness C. Come on D. No wonder
22. ______ in heavy school work, most senior three students have no free time to do what they want.
A. Buried B. Having buried g buried be buried
23. Tom may win the competition, _______ he is likely to get into the national team.
A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose case
24. It is generally believed that communication skills are becoming ______ it takes to be a good doctor.
A. whether B. why C. how D. what
25. I don’t know how he made his money _______. I only know now he is really rich.
A. steadily B. originally C. apparently D. permanently
26. It’s not easy for my message to _______ as I wish. He doesn’t speak a word of my language.
A. send out B. account for C. go through D. get across
27. My voice was so little and the shop owner had to bend down to hear _______ I wanted to buy.
A. what it was B. it was what C. what it was that D. what was that
28. He abandoned teaching _______ a career as a musician.
A. in favor of B. in terms of C with regard to D. with reference to
29. — Hi, Lucy! What's the schedule for tomorrow?
— Let me check. You _______ an appointment with Thomas at three o'clock.
having had
30. PM2.5 , which indicates the condition of air pollution is a professional _______.
A. number B. term C. mark D. signal
31. — Tina, I thought you were going to call me last night.
— Sorry, Justin. I _______, but Tom and Jane dropped by and we chatted until midnight.
A. would B. might C. would have D. might have
32. If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
33. The hotel was terrible, and not at all what we _______ to expect in the advertisement.
A. had led B. had been led C. had been leading D. would be led
34. I wanted to _______ them the trouble of buying me a present. So I didn’t tell them about my birthday party.
A. dismiss B. spare C. remove D. submit
35. ______, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A. Quiet student as he may be B. A quiet student as he may be
C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a freezing day when I came across her at some point on my life course. She was a small woman, 36 to catch the bus at a deserted bus stop.
“Where are you going now?” the woman asked.
“Well, I don’t know. I just want to see what it will be like at the terminal. You know I 37 it all. We were going to get 38 after four years’ ups and downs. And he came one day, with nothing to say, just to show me a 39 on his finger.”
The woman gave a 40 of sympathy. She seemed to well understand my 41 . “Now, do you want to hear my 42 story while we’re waiting for the bus?” the woman asked me in a low voice. I gave her a(n) 43 look and nodded my head.
“Exactly thirty-five years ago, my husband took me and my three children to America. The moment we arrived, he left us 44 with a wish for good luck, to 45 his own happiness. Yet how could I 46 my three children in a strange land, with no money, no relatives and a 47 heart? Then I took the kids to the beach one afternoon. However, the kids were scared and they cried 48 . Their desperation suddenly woke me up from a long nightmare. How 49 I was!”
She continued, “I hugged them tightly, feeling a sudden strength 50 me. Then, I did all the things that brought me 51 a penny. Days in, days out, we depended on each other to 52 enough encouragement to go ahead. My kids grew up into good, responsible 53 . Later, I found a man with the same pain. I feel life has paid 54 off.”
The woman stopped for a while. She 55 my eyes and whispered in my ears, “Now stand up, little girl. Don’t go to the terminal because there’s nothing to see. Why don’t you get cheered up and enjoy the scenery on the way?”
36. A. pretending B. designing C. waiting D. trying
37. A. lost B. made C. abandoned D. ruined
38. A. paid B. married C. promoted D. deserted
39. A. flower B. gift C. ring D. necklace
40. A. touch B. whistle C. reply D. sigh
41. A. happiness B. adventure C. journey D. pain
42. A. work B. life C. love D. marriage
43. A. blank B. cold C. innocent D. fresh
44. A. out B. off C. over D. behind
45. A. release B. seek C. share D. protect
46. A. shelter B. educate C. command D. attend
47. A. delighted B. frightened C. torn D. excited
48. A. softly B. wildly C. causally D. occasionally
49. A. curious B. proud C. brave D. selfish
50. A. inside B. alongside C. beneath D. over
51. A. also B. almost C. still D. even
52. A. demand B. attract C. gather D. experience
53. A. citizens B. husbands C. wives D. businessmen
54. A. you B. him C. me D. them
55. A. glared at B. looked into C. kept off D. saw through
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There are desert plants which survive the dry season in the form of inactive seeds. There are also desert insects which survive as inactive larvae (幼虫). In addition, difficult as it is to believe, there are desert fish which can survive through years of drought (干旱) in the form of inactive eggs. These are the shrimps (虾) that live in the Mojave Desert, an extremely dry place in the southwest of the United States where shade temperatures of over 50℃ are often recorded.
The eggs of the Mojave shrimps look like grains of sand both in size and appearance. When enough spring rain falls to form a lake, once every two to five years, these eggs hatch. Then the water is soon filled with millions of tiny shrimps about a millimeter long which feed on tiny plant and animal organisms (有机物)which also grow in the temporary desert lake. Within a week, the shrimps grow from their original 1 millimeter to a length of about 1.5 centimeters.
Throughout the time that the shrimps are rapidly maturing, the water in the lake equally rapidly evaporates(蒸发). Therefore, for the shrimps it is a race against time. By the twelfth day, however, when they are about 3 centimeters long, hundreds of tiny eggs form on the underbodies of the females. Usually by this time, all that remains of the lake is a large, muddy patch of wet soil. On the 13th day, the shrimps lay their eggs in the mud. Then, having ensured that their species will survive, the shrimps die as the last of the water evaporates.
If enough rain falls the next year to form another lake, the eggs hatch, and once again the shrimps pass rapidly through their cycle of growth, adulthood, egg-laying, and death. Some years there is not enough rain to form a lake: in this case, the eggs will remain dormant for another year, or even longer if necessary.
56. Which of the following is the MOST unique feature of Mojave shrimps?
A. Their lives are brief. B. They feed on plant and animal organisms.
C. Their eggs can survive years of drought. D. They lay their eggs in the mud.
57. What does the underlined word “dormant” in the last paragraph most probably mean?
A. Inactive. B. Sleeping. C. Safe. D. Dead.
58. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Shrimps are the only species with a life cycle of 13 days.
B. A species must be able to grow up quickly in order to survive.
C. Appearance and size are the most important for life to survive in the desert.
D. Some species develop a unique life pattern to survive in extremely hard condition.
59. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The life span of Mojave shrimps B. The survival of desert shrimps
C. The creatures living in the Mojave desert D. The importance of water to life in the desert
B
You are cordially invited to Pueblo County’s 5th Annual 2015 WALK FOR MULTIPLE HANDICAPS 7,000 steps in the right direction presented by:
Martin & Kathy Treeves Family Foundation Sunday, April 12, 2015 at 2:00 p.m.
Register online at www. wmc. org New Location!
Pueblo A & M University Carter Stadium BENEFITING PUEBLO MS OUTREACH CENTER
You are cordially invited to Pueblo County’s 5th Annual 2015 WALK FOR MULTIPLE HANDICAPS 7,000 steps in the right direction presented by:
Martin & Kathy Treeves Family Foundation Sunday, April 12, 2015 at 2:00 p.m.
Register online at www. wmc. org New Location!
Pueblo A & M University Carter Stadium BENEFITING PUEBLO MS OUTREACH CENTER
MS Outreach Center P.O. Box 2334 San Francisco, CA
Keith D’Angelo CEO
Brommer, Inc.
Keith,
Thank you for your asking about team registration for the upcoming Walk for Multiple Handicaps (残障). The 2015 Walk for Multiple Handicaps is a family-friendly event. I have provided instructions below.
Participate as a Team
A team can be made up of a company’s employees, a group of friends or family. To qualify as a team, you must have 6 or more members. All team members must be registered as part of your team to qualify. An official “2015 Walk for Multiple Handicaps” T-shirt will be given to each team member raising the minimum $20 registration fee.
I would also encourage you to attend one of our "Recruit & Pledge” Parties. This is a great opportunity to meet and socialize with the Walk staff and volunteers, as well as other walkers. Get the latest news about upcoming events and build the momentum as the Walk approaches. Three “kick-off’ parties are currently planned. We hope to see you there!
Henry Lions
Henry Lions Marketing Coordinator MS Outreach Center
60. What type of document is the first passage?
A. A ticket to a sports competition. B. An invitation to a family party.
C. A free transportation ticket. D. An offer to join an event.
61. The letter mainly wants to .
A. thank Brommer, Inc. for its sponsorship B. ask about team members' shirt size
C. answer a question concerning group registration D. request a registration fee from Keith D’Angelo
62. What is required to “participate as a team”?
A. Each team must raise the minimum $20 registration fee.
B. There is a minimum group size.
C. Participants must come from Pueblo County.
D. Questions must be asked and answered online.
C
Why do people feel so rushed? Part of this is a perception (认知) rally, people in rich countries have more free time than they used is particularly true in Europe, but even in America free time has been inching n's paid work has risen a lot over this period，but their time in unpaid work，like cooking and cleaning, has fallen even more significantly, thanks in part to dishwashers, washing machines and microwaves, and also to the fact that men shift themselves a little more around the house than they used to.
The problem, then, is less how much time people have than how they see since a clock was first used at a workplace to record labor hours in the 18th century, time has been understood in relation to hours are financially quantified(量化), people worry more about wasting, but tend to save or use them more profitably. When economies grow and incomes rise, everyone's time becomes more the more valuable something becomes, the rarer it seems.
Once seeing their time in terms of money, people often grow stingy with the former to maximize the ers who are paid by the hour volunteer less of their time and tend to feel more upset when they are not working.
The relationship between time, money and anxiety is something Gary Becker noticed in America's post-war boom years."If anything, time is used more carefully today than a century ago," he noted in found that when people are paid more to work, they tend to work longer hours, because working becomes a more profitable use of the rising value of work time puts pressure on all ure time starts to seem more stressful, as people are forced to use it wisely or not at all.
n's time in unpaid work has fallen partly because ______.
's ability to support a family has been improved
's involvement in housework has increased
n's leisure time was taken up by heavy housework
n become more skilled at household equipment
the second paragraph, we learn that ______.
r hours were recorded with a clock le haven't realized the value of time
work hours bring in more money rise of incomes makes time less valuable
underlined phrase grow stingy with can probably be replaced by "______".
ses to delay nd to kill to accumulate tate to spend
rding to Gary Becker, what causes people feel anxious about time?
wrong way of time being spent. le's willingness to work hard.
increasing value of work time. and more leisure time.
D
Imagine you’ve had a fight with your best friend. It’s a stupid fight, something you will both get over. But right now you are upset. When you walk in the door，your mom asks what’s wrong. How are you mostly likely to respond?Have a long, comforting talk about it with her. Or head to the fridge for the ice cream. But can that really help you feel better — or just make you feel sickeningly full?
Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of to satisfy hunger. We’ve all been there, finishing a whole bag of chips or eating cookie after cookie while preparing for a coming exam. But when done a lot — especially without realizing it — emotional eating can affect weight, health, and well-being.
One of the biggest beliefs about emotional eating is that it’s caused by negative feelings. Yes，people often turn to food when they’re stressed out，lonely，sad，anxious, or bored. Nevertheless, emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too，like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine’s Day or the celebration of a holiday feast. More often，though，it’s the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort or relaxation in food.
We all have our own comfort foods. Amazingly，they may vary according to moods and sex. One study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza，while sad people prefer ice cream and cookies. Bored people desire salty, fragile things，like chips. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.
This brings up a curious question：Does no one take comfort in carrots and cabbages?Researchers are looking into that，too. What they’re finding is that high-fat foods，like ice cream，may activate certain chemicals in the body that create a sense of contentment and fulfillment，which may actually make you reach for these foods again when feeling upset.
We’re all emotional eaters to some extent. But for some people, emotional eating can be a real problem，causing serious problems such as weight gain.
Managing emotional eating means finding other ways to deal with the situations and feelings that make someone turn to food. For example，do you come home from school each day and automatically head to the kitchen?Stop and ask yourself, “Am I really hungry?” Are you having difficulty concentrating?If these signs point to hunger, choose something light and healthy to take the edge off until dinner.
67. The first two paragraphs are designed to _______.
A. put forward the idea of emotional eating B. stress the importance of friendship
C. explain the function of eating an ice cream D. offer advice on how to comfort an annoyed child
68. People turn to emotional eating because _______.
A. they benefit a lot from eating B. they have a strong desire for food
C. they want to seek comfort or relaxation D. they suffer from weight problems
69. Which of the following may not serve as comfort food?
A. Chips. B. Carrots. C. Cookies. D. Pizzas.
70. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Eat whenever you can’t concentrate.
B. It is natural to feel hungry after school.
C. It’s hard to tell physical hunger from mental hunger.
D. There are ways to break the cycle of emotional eating.
E
It’s amazing how we grow from careless kids to responsible teens. What happens in the course that makes us responsible now? It’s the seed that we sow in the beginning which grows and becomes a huge tree. As I sit here, silently thinking about my growth, I wonder over some questions which don’t have an answer but it’s because of such unanswerable situations that life has become a roller coaster ride.
As a kid, I used to read a lot of story books. In one particular book, I read a story of a bird. From then on, that has become an integral (必不可少的) part of my life. It described a male bird which takes a lot of pain to build a nest and the female bird takes shelter in it and nourishes the baby. When the bird learns to fly, the whole family flies off to a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest for other birds to grow their family in it. It made me wonder. How could they so easily sacrifice their house built with so much effort?
One night, when I was deep in sleep, I got this particular dream. I was walking miles on the endless road, totally isolated but lined with beautiful trees on either side. Fascinated by the greenery, I marched towards it only to end up deeper and deeper into the greenery. I happened to stop upon seeing something. It was a massive, wonderful house. I fell in love with that amazing part of art. Yeah, it was indeed a piece of art with every corner touched artistically and lovingly. I don’t know why I felt that it was done lovingly. Maybe because, things turn out to be beautiful only when we put our love into it — just like the food prepared by mom which tastes more delicious with her love.
I explored the house only to fall more in love with it. There was a sloping roof which matched with the greenery around; the large central open courtyard reminded me of the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even now when it is completely deserted. The small water body that kept the house cool added to the beauty of the house — of course, it was all dried up now. It’s really wonderful how such things add life to the spaces which otherwise just become structures. Such liveliness and happening turns the house into a home. They say ‘THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS’, but now I began to feel it. This is where my heart belongs. This is what I’m destined to do.
When I woke up from the dream, I was clear about everything. I realized where that mile of walk was intending me to lead. I realized what message my dream wanted to convey me. And years later, when finally my turn of choosing my destination came, I simply closed my eyes, held that book in my hand, pressed it against my chest and relived the dream. When I opened my eyes, I was sure what to do. I decided to choose the road — less traveled. Yes, I took up architecture as my profession because this is what I am destined to do. I wanted to do the same thing that the male bird in the story did, to take pain in building a beautiful house and let others stay in it. This is my dream come true and the happiness that I gain now from this profession is indescribable.
71. When the writer read the story of the bird, he probably felt _______.
A. upset B. confused C. amazed D. amused
72. To the writer, “the seed that we sow in the beginning” (Paragraph 1) is _______.
A. the story of the bird B. his mother’s food
C. the house in his dream D. his story books
73. Mom’s food always tastes better because _______.
A. mom cooks with her love B. we are so familiar with mom’s food
C. moms are better cooks than fathers D. mom is experienced in cooking
74. In the writer’s dream, what part of the house attracted him most?
A. The greenery surrounding the house. B. The body of water that keeps the house cool.
C. The liveliness he sensed around the house. D. The fact that the house was very large.
75. The above passage is mainly about _______.
A. how the writer finally becomes an honest citizen
B. where the true meaning of responsibility lies
C. what we need to do when we are seeking fortune
D. why the writer takes up architecture as his career
第二卷
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
As a small boy, Jack was once asked to give a speech about “A Big Challenge in My Life”. He was terribly shy the moment he (76) t of so many eyes staring at him. He had no other (77) _________(选择), though. First Jack was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for him(78)_________ he was a good writer. But the hard part (79) l in his oral presentation, for it was not allowed to read from the paper. He had to give the speech from his (80) _________ and in front of such a big audience!
A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his (81) _________(腿)trembling and his mind blank. How much time had passed by, he didn’t know. His listeners were still waiting (82) _________(耐心)and without any signs of laughing. Gradually he found himself back, (83) g out his speech without much difficulty. After (84) _________ seemed to be a hundred years, he found the audience applauding. He made it! Actually (85)_________ his confidence built up, Jack now turns out to be a great speaker.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
目前我国中学生的健康状况越来越差，这使父母、学校和专家感到忧虑。为解决这一问题，有些人提出将体育纳入高考。请结合实际谈谈你的看法。
注意：①文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称; ②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;③ 词数120左右。
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色方形边宽限定区域内的答案无效
Wish you success!
2017高职高考英语试卷参考答案听力理解
1—5 BAABC 6—10 BCACC 11—15 CCCAC 16—20 CACAB
单项填空
21—25 CAADB 26—30 DCACB 31—35 CDBBA
完形填空
36—40 CABCD 41—45 DBADB 46—50 ACBDA 51—55 DCACB
阅读理解
56—59 CADB 60—62 DCB 63—66 BCDC 67—70 ACBD 71—75 BAACD
短文填词
76. thought 77. choice 78. because/as 79. lay 80. memory
81. legs 82. patiently 83. giving 84. what 85. with
书面表达
One possible version :
The fact that high school students are currently experiencing a sharp decline in health has aroused wide concern among parents, schools and experts. To have this problem solved, some people propose that PE be included as a subject in the College Entrance Examination.
I’m against the idea because it is by no means practical. Setting up standards for the exam alone may well be a hard task. It is far beyond our ability to manage such a nationwide exam in the sports field. However, good health is an essential foundation of learning. Only when one is in good health can he guarantee efficient learning.
Therefore, it is schools’ responsibility to help develop their students’ awareness of the importance of keeping fit. Moreover, schools should provide sufficient sports facilities for their students to have regular exercise.
(135 words)
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