关于动物的英语单词与短语总结
动物单词
1. horse 马
2. mare 母马
3. colt,foal 马驹,小马
4. pony 矮马
5. thoroughbred 纯种马
6. mustang 野马
7. hippopotamus 河马
8. mule 骡
9. ass,donkey 驴
10. ox 牛
11. buffalo 水牛
12. bull 公牛
13. cow 母牛
14. calf 小牛,牛犊
15. bullock,steer 小阉牛
16. heifer 小母牛
17. pig,swine 猪
18. boar 种猪
19. hog 阉猪,肥猪
20. gilt 小母猪
21. piglet 猪崽
22. sheep 羊
23. ewe 母羊
24. goat 山羊
25. lamb 羊羔,羔羊
26. zebra 斑马
27. antilope 羚羊
28. gazelle 小羚羊
29. deer 鹿
30. reindeer 驯鹿
31. giraffe 长颈鹿
32. camel 骆驼
33. dromedary 单峰驼
34. llama 大羊驼
35. guanaco 原驼
36. alpaca 羊驼
37. vicuna 小羊驼
38. elephant 象
39. rhinoceros 犀牛
40. hippopotamus 河马
41. cat 猫
42. tabby,she-cat,grimalkin 雌猫
43. tomcat 雄猫,公猫
44. kitten,kitty,pussy 小猫
45. lion 狮
46. lynx 猞猁
47. panther,puma 美洲豹
48. leopard 豹
49. tiger 虎
50. wildcat 野猫
51. bison 美洲野牛
52. yak 牦牛
53. dog 狗
54. badger 獾
55. weasel 鼬,黄鼠狼
56. otter 水獭
57. fox 狐
58. hyena,hyaena 鬣狗
59. wolf 狼
60. squirrel 松鼠
61. dormouse 睡鼠
62. beaver 河狸
63. marmot 土拨鼠
64. ferret 雪貂
65. bear 熊
66. polar bear 北极熊
67. rabbit 兔子
68. hare 野兔
69. rat 鼠
70. mouse 家鼠
71. vole 田鼠
72. mole 鼹鼠
73. monkey 猴子
74. chimpanzee 黑猩猩
75. gorilla 大猩猩
76. orangutan 猩猩
77. gibbon 长臂猿
78. sloth 獭猴
79. duckbill,platypus 鸭嘴兽
80. kangaroo 袋鼠
81. koala 考拉,树袋熊
82. hedgehog 刺猬
83. porcupine 箭猪,豪猪
84. bat 蝙蝠
85. armadillo 犰狳
86. whale 鲸
87. shark 鲨鱼
88. dolphin 海豚
89. porpoise 大西洋鼠海豚
90. seal 海豹
91. walrus 海象
92. eagle 鹰
93. baldeagle 白头鹰
94. condor 秃鹰
95. hawk,falcon 隼
96. heron 苍鹰
97. goldeneagle 鹫
98. kite 鹞
99. vulture 秃鹫
100. cock 公鸡
101. hen 母鸡
102. chicken 鸡,雏鸡
103. guinea,fowl 珍珠鸡
104. turkey 火鸡
105. peacock 孔雀
106. duck 鸭
107. mallard 野鸭,凫
108. teal 小野鸭
109. gannet 塘鹅
110. goose 鹅
111. pelican 鹈鹕
112. cormorant 鸬鹚
113. swan 天鹅
114. cob 雄天鹅
115. cygnet 小天鹅
116. gander,wildgoose 雁
117. dove 鸽
118. pigeon 野鸽
119. turtledove 斑鸠
120. pheasant 雉,野鸡
121. grouse 松鸡
122. partridge 石鸡,鹧鸪
123. ptarmigan 雷鸟
124. quail 鹌鹑
125. ostrich 鸵鸟
126. stork 鹳
127. woodcock 山鹬
128. snipe 鹬
129. gull,seagull 海鸥
130. albatross 信天翁
131. kingfisher 翠鸟
132. birdofparadise 极乐鸟,天堂鸟
133. woodpecker 啄木鸟
134. parrot 鹦鹉
135. cockatoo 大葵花鹦鹉
136. macaw 金刚鹦鹉
137. parakeet 长尾鹦鹉
138. cuckoo 杜鹃,布谷鸟
139. crow 乌鸦
140. blackbird 乌鸫
141. magpie 喜鹊
142. swallow 燕子
143. sparrow 麻雀
144. nightingale 夜莺
145. canary 金丝雀
146. starling 八哥
147. thrush 画眉
148. goldfinch 金翅雀
149. chaffinch 苍头燕雀
150. robin 知更鸟
151. plover 千鸟
152. lark 百鸟,云雀
153. swift 褐雨燕
154. whitethroat 白喉雀
155. hummingbird 蜂雀
156. penguin 企鹅
157. owl 枭,猫头鹰
158. scopsowl 角枭,耳鸟
159. snake 蛇
160. adder,viper 蝰蛇
161. boa 王蛇
162. cobra 眼镜蛇
163. copperhead 美洲腹蛇
164. coralsnake 银环蛇
165. grasssnake 草蛇
166. moccasin 嗜鱼蛇
167. python 蟒蛇
168. rattlesnake 响尾蛇
169. lizard 蜥蜴
170. tuatara 古蜥蜴
171. chameleon 变色龙,避役
172. iguana 鬣蜥
173. walllizard 壁虎
174. salamander,triton,newt 蝾螈
175. toad 蟾蜍
176. giantsalamander 娃娃鱼,鲵
177. crocodile 鳄鱼,非洲鳄
178. alligator 短吻鳄,美洲鳄
179. caiman,cayman 凯门鳄
180. gavial 印度鳄
181. turtle 龟
182. tortoise 乌龟
183. seaturtle 海龟
184. frog 青蛙
185. bullfrog 牛蛙
186. crab 螃蟹
187. lobster 龙虾
188. snail 蜗牛
189. worm 蚯蚓
190. dog 狗
191. puppy 小狗
192. phoenix 凤凰
193. butterfly 蝴蝶
194. mosquito 蚊子
195. fly 苍蝇
196. firefly;glowworm;lightning bug 萤火虫
197. silkworm 蚕
198. dragon-fly蜻蜓
199. grassopper蚱蜢
200. cicada蝉
201. mantis螳螂
202. bee蜜蜂
203. ant蚂蚁
204. cricket蟋蟀
205. spider蜘蛛
206. wolf狼
207. weasel黄鼠狼
短语及习语
1. 对牛弹琴;明珠暗投 cast pearls before swine
2. 物以类聚，人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.
3. 出人意料的获胜者;“黑马” a dark horse
4. 完全是另外一回事 a horse of another color/a different color
5. 趾高气昂 be on one's high horse
6. 趾高气昂;耀武扬威 ride the high horse
7. 不再骄傲自大 come off one's high horse
8. 吃得很多;大吃特吃 eat like a horse
9. 徒劳;白费力 flog a dead horse
10. (消息等)直接得来的 from the horse's mouth
11. 忍耐;慢下来 hold one's horses
12. 全力以赴地 horse and foot
13. 辛苦地干活 work like a horse
14. 领马河边易，逼马饮水难(意指不要逼人做不愿意作的事) You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink
15. 埋头苦干 work like a horse
16. 本末倒置 put the cart before the horse
17. 很自然地;轻而易举地 like a duck to water
18. 冒险;不管三七二十一 chance the ducks
19. 那还用问吗?Will/Would a duck swim?
20. 猫有九命(指生命力强) A cat has nine lives.
21. (无意中)泄密 let the cat out of the bag
22. 像热锅上的蚂蚁显得坐立不安 like a cat on hot bricks
23. 争斗激烈的 like cat and dog
24. 欲擒故纵;残忍地作弄 play cat and mouse
25. 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs
26. 办法不止一种 There are more ways than one to skin a cat
27. 血流如注 bleed like a (stuck) pig
28. 吃得过多;喝得过多;过分放纵自己 make a pig of yourself
29. 无稽之谈 pigs might fly (if they had wings)
30. 永不;决不;决不可能 when pigs fly
31. 他老是言过其实 All his geese are swans.
32. 破坏某人的计划(或名誉)cook one's goose
33. 杀鸡取卵 kill the goose that lays the golden eggs
34. 讨厌的人;泼妇 a wet hen/an old hen
35. 蛋尚未孵先数鸡;指望过早 count one's chickens before they are hatched
36. 过着牛马不如的生活 live a dog's life
37. 爱屋及乌 love me, love my dog
38. 凡人都有得意日 Every dog has its day.
39. 占着茅坑不拉屎的人 a dog in the manger
40. 犬吠不咬人 Barking dogs do not/seldom bite.
41. 悲惨地死去;可耻地死去die a dog's death/ die like a dog
42. 无情的竞争 dog eat dog
43. 给人强加的罪名将毁人一生;人言可畏 Give a dog a bad/an ill name and hang him.
44. 堕落;毁灭 go to the dogs
45. 雪中送炭 help a lame dog over a stile
46. 欲加之罪，何患无辞 He who has a mind to beat his dog will easily find a stick
47. (使人)过着受折磨的日子 lead (sb) a dog's life
48. 莫惹是非 let sleeping dogs lie
49. 招惹是非 wake a sleeping dog
50. 摆架子;装腔作势 put on (the) dog
51. 待人如猪狗 treat sb like a dog
52. 拼命干 work like a dog
53. 如牛饮水 drink like a fish
54. 上梁不正下梁歪 Fish begins to stink at the head/to rot from the head
55. 浑水摸鱼 fish in troubled waters
56. 如鱼得水 like a fish out of water
57. 非驴非马;不伦不类 neither fish nor fowl
58. 不要班门弄斧 Never offer to teach fish to swim
59. 善于游泳 swim like a duck
60. 好鱼居水底 The best fish swim/are near the bottom
61. 英语动物短语中的比喻
62. 胆小如鼠 as timid as a hare/rabbit
63. 一贫如洗 as poor as a church mouse
64. 忙的不可开交 as busy as a bee
65. 非常生气 as mad as a wet hen
66. 病得很厉害的 as sick as a dog
67. 视力不佳 as blind as a bat
68. 非常勇敢 as bravebold as a lion
69. 非常狡猾 as cunning as a fox
70. 非常自由 as free as a birdas fish
71. 非常凶猛 as fierce as a lion
72. 非常温柔 as gentle as a lamb
73. 非常贪婪 as greedy as a pig
74. 像头恶狼 as hungry as a wolf
75. 非常骄傲 as proud as a peacock
76. 非常滑 as slippery as an eel
77. 非常强壮 as srong as a horse
