学习英语时态的实用方法
英语时态是学习英语时很重要的一个知识点，那么学习英语时态有哪些实用的方法媕娿?下面由本站小编为大家整理的学习英语时态的实用方法，希望大家喜欢!
学习英语时态的实用方法
1. Study Alone
Unless you've got a couple of friends who are super-serious about getting down to business, stay away from group study sessions because they tend to get off-topic pretty quickly. Save the social time till after you've handed in your test.
1.独自学习
除非你有几个学习态度超级认真的朋友，否则请远离小组学习。因为这些人很快就会偏离主题。可以在考试结束后进行社交活动。
2. Create Your Perfect Study Area
The place where you study should be quiet, comfortable and free from distractions. Go to your room, close the door and kill as many distractions as possible - like music, television, and even the internet and your phone. If you don't have your own room that you can sneak away to, consider studying at the library instead.
2.营造完美的学习环境
学习环境应保证安静、舒适、不受打扰。回到房间后，把门关上并尽可能地消除诸如音乐、电视节目、甚至是互联网和手机等一切令你分心的因素。如果你没有独立学习的房间，那么，可以考虑在图书馆自习。
3. Get it All Out
Your study materials, that is. Before you dig in, make sure you have all your books, notes, study guides and writing utensils in front of you. Don't give yourself another excuse to get up and rummage around.
3.做好全部准备
也就是说，准备好你的学习资料。开始学习之前，确保所有的书、笔记、学习指南和书写工具摆在桌上。不给自己起身和翻找的借口。
4. Turn Your Notes into Flash Cards
Now that you've got all your notes in front of you, open up a pack of index cards. As you read through the important facts, rewrite them in Q&A form on the cards. For instance: to study historical facts, write the historical fact on one side of the card and the key details on the other side. To study geometry formulas, right the name of the formula on one side and the formula itself on the other side.
4.把笔记转为记忆卡
现在，把所有笔记摆在面前，然后打开一包索引卡。将浏览到重要内容，以问答形式将抄写在卡片上。例如，要学习历史事件，可以在卡的一面写上历史事实，在另一面写出关键细节。要学习几何公式，可以在卡的一面写上公式名称，在另一面写上公式内容。
5. Snack Healthy While You Study
If you want to stay sharp while you study, stay away from junk food. Instead, snack on studying-friendly foods like dark leafy greens, whole grains, peanut butter, milk and seafood. Feeling sluggish? Caffeine or energy drinks won't help you in the long run. Get your energy boost instead by eating a banana or an apple.
5.学习期间可食的健康小食
尽可能地远离垃圾食品，才能保持高效的学习状态。相反，例如黑叶蔬菜、全谷物、花生酱、牛奶和海鲜一类的小食，可以助你实现高效学习。感觉疲惫?从长远来看，咖啡因或能量饮料似乎都无济于事。但是，你可以选择吃香蕉或苹果来补充能量。
6. Narrow it Down
If you try to study every single thing your teacher's ever said, you'll go crazy. Instead, focus on the most important topics. If you're not sure what those are, read the study guide (if there is one), or ask your classmates. Once you've nailed down the important stuff, if there's still time left before the test, you can move onto the finer details.
6.锁定重点
如果去研究老师所说的每项内容，那你肯定会疯掉。相反，你只需锁定最重要的内容。若无法确定这些内容，请阅读学习指南(如有)或询问同学。一旦锁定了复习重点，(如果测试之前还有时间，)便可进行更细致的复习。
7. Take a Break
Your brain can only take so much hard work at one time. For every hour that you study, take about 15 minutes to do something mindless, like taking a walk, listening to music or playing a computer game. (You can even take a 15-minute nap, if you're confident you can wake yourself up at the end of it.) It'll keep your stress level down and give your brain a chance to let all that information sinks in.
7.休息片刻
人的大脑一次只能承担有限的工作。因此，每学习一小时，你需要给自己15分钟左右的放松时间。你可以散步、听音乐或者玩一会儿电脑游戏。(你甚至可以打个盹，如果你有信心十五分钟后唤醒自己。)这么做有助于舒缓压力，让全部信息有机会转化为大脑记忆。
8. Put Yourself to the Test
Once you've got your set of flash cards, test yourself with them. If you don't trust yourself not to cheat, give the cards to your parents and have them test you. Don't stop till you've made it through the whole stack without any mistakes. And be sure to bring your flash cards to school with you on the day of the test: you'll be amazed at how much more you can retain if you run through the cards right before your teacher hands out the test packet.
8.测试自己
有了自己的记忆卡，就可以用这些卡片测试自己了。如果认为自己自制力不足，无法排除作弊的可能，那么，可以把卡片交给父母，让他们测试自己。要不断进行测试，直到你能够准确无误地答出每张卡片的内容。此外，考试当天务必携带这些记忆卡：如果你能在发卷之前，复习一遍记忆卡，那么你一定会惊讶，自己竟然记住了这么多要点。
9. Get Some Sleep
You might be tempted to pull an all-nighter, but if you do, you'll only be hurting your chances of getting an A. Get a full 8 hours of sleep so your brain is in good shape on test day.
9.保障睡眠时间
通宵不睡，只会影响你得到A的机会。因此，保障8小时的睡眠时间，能够使大脑在考试时处于良好状态。
10. Study All Semester Long
It's tempting to hold off on studying till the last minute, especially if you tell yourself that anything you try to memorize earlier on won't really stay in your brain. That's not true. Take some time throughout the semester to review all of your notes and re-read important passages in your text book. It might seem tedious, but it'll really keep all those facts in your brain on test day.
10.持续学习整个学期
懒惰到最后一分钟再复习，这种想法十分诱人。尤其暗示自己，之前努力记忆的内容，考试时不会一直停留在脑海。但是，事实并非如此。本学期，你需要抽出一些时间复习所有的笔记、重读课本的重要段落。虽然，这些步骤看似乏味,但的确能够使你考试时仍能记忆这些内容。
必须掌握的英语八大时态
1. 一般现在时
时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.
基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
例：① If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic.
② I will tell her the message as soon as I see her.
③ She wouldn’t stop crying until her mother came home.
④ The teacher said that the moon is smaller than the earth.
2. 一般过去时
概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
例：① The boy began to learn English when he was five.
② Jack often got up very late during the summer holiday.
③ Did you visit the Great Wall while you were traveling in BJ?
3. 现在进行时
概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.
基本结构：am/is/are+doing
否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
例：Have you moved into your new house?---Not yet. It still being paint.
Look there! Ma Ning is playing basketball alone.
4. 过去进行时
概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
基本结构：was/were+doing
否定形式：was/were + not + doing.
一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。
例： ① I was watching TV when my teacher came to my home.
② He was drinking with us when the killing happened.
③ It was 8:00 now, and he was having his breakfast.
5. 现在完成时
概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
时间状语：recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
基本结构：have/has + done
否定形式：have/has + not +done.
一般疑问句：have或has。
例：① He has already gone to Tianjin.
② Mr Wang has lived here since 1983.
③ I've never seen that film
6. 过去完成时
概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
基本结构：had + done.
否定形式：had + not + done.
一般疑问句：had放于句首。
例：By nine o’clock last night,we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship.
7. 一般将来时
概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
基本结构：①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do.
否定形式：①am/is/are + not+ going to + do; ②在行为动词前加will /shall+ not+do，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首。
例：The Greens are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
8. 过去将来时
概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
时间状语：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
基本结构：①was/were/going to + do;②would/should + do.
否定形式：①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/should + not + do.
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首;②would/should 提到句首。
例：They told me that they would go to work in Guangdong.
