新目标初三下册英语Unit1期末单元检测习试题及答案
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第Ⅰ卷(共50分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ) 录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择最佳答语。(5分)
1. A. I will be a doctor. B. I don’t think so.
C. I work near here.
2. A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t.
C. Maybe in 20 years.
3. A. A rocket. B. A plane.
C. A space station.
4. A. There will be. B. There won’t.
C. Yes, there will.
5. A. The guitar. B. Computers.
C. Football.
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。(5分)
6. Next Monday will be ________.
A. Christmas Day B. New Year’s Day
C. Sam’s birthday
7. ________ will come to Sam’s house to spend the vacation.
A. Grandparents B. Aunt’s family
C. Sam’s classmates
8. They will stay here for ________.
A. one week B. two weeks C. one day
9. Mum asked Sam to help her with the ________.
A. tree B. gift C. food
10. Sam’s uncle will take his ________ with him to Sam’s house.
A. dog B. son C. friend
Ⅱ. 单项选择(20分)
1. There are many trees on ________ side of the river.
A. both B. all C. each D. every
2. ________ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.
A. As B. By C. About D. Like
3. (2012•桂林中考)I ________ my homework as soon as I get home.
A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing
4. No hurry. The bus will arrive ________ ten minutes.
A. at B. for C. in D. by
5. It ________ that there is no way out of your trouble.
A. seemed B. seems
C. is seemed D. was seemed
6. This is ________ that all of us believe it’s very important.
A. such useful information
B. so useful an information
C. so useful information
D. such a useful information
7. In our city, ________ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.
A. thousand B. thousand of
C. thousands of D. two thousand of
8. (2012•郴州中考)If I have enough money, I ________ a school bus to help the poor children go to school.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy
9. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them ________.
A. laughed B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh
10. It’s easy ________ water from the river.
A. getting B. get C. gets D. to get
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
I think that the world will be an easy place to live in. We 1 have machines and robots and they will 2 us do all the 3 jobs, and we don’t have to do things 4 washing dishes and 5 the beds, though we won’t have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away after each meal. I 6 that doctors will be able to 7 us alive 8 a long time. I hope that when I am 80 years old, there 9 something and it will keep me alive for 10 80 years, so I will live to be 160 years old.
1. A. will B. could C. do D. can
2. A. teach B. help C. tell D. ask
3. A. good B. easy C. same D. boring
4. A. like B. as C. for D. to
5. A. make B. do C. doing D. making
6. A. know B. hope C. see D. listen
7. A. let B. keep C. learn D. ask
8. A. to B. with C. for D. after
9. A. will B. will be C. are D. are going
10. A. other B. many C. more D. another
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
Mr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence “There is no doubt (疑问) about it. ” The robot always repeated the same words when you spoke to him.
One day Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very smart, ” he shouted. “Twenty thousand dollars for my robot! ”
A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Is it different? Instead of asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot.
“Are you worth (值) twenty thousand dollars? ” he asked the robot. “There is no doubt about it. ” answered the robot.
The man liked the robot’s answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said, “How foolish (愚蠢的) I was to throw so much money away! ” “There is no doubt about it, ” said the robot.
1. How many words could the robot say?
A. Only one sentence. B. One word.
C. Ten sentences. D. Hundreds of sentences.
2. Why did Mr. Green sell the robot?
A. Because the robot was bad.
B. Because Mr. Green didn’t like it.
C. Because Mr. Green needed much money.
D. Because the robot was old.
3. When the man heard Mr. Green’s words, he thought ________.
A. the robot was unusual
B. Mr. Green needed lots of money
C. the robot was cheap
D. Mr. Green didn’t want to sell the robot
4. The man was sorry that ________.
A. he met Mr. Green B. he went to the market
C. he spoke to the robot D. he bought the robot
5. At the end of the story, the man probably felt the robot was ________.
A. sorry for him B. afraid of him
C. laughing at him D. trying to surprise him
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1. People put the rubbish into the river and there is much p________.
2. As we know, light travels faster than s________.
3. I hope there will be fewer ________ (工厂)in our city.
4. I will have a job ________ (面试)tomorrow, I need to look smart.
5. Many ________(科学家) are researching the space.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. Many ________ (predict) didn’t come true.
7. The movie was too long and ________ (pleasant), so he got bored.
8. There are many people ________ (talk) under the tree.
9. It is too late. I ________ (agree) that we can get there on time.
10. It seems ________ (possible) that people can fly.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 下周我要飞往澳大利亚。
I ________ ________ ________ Australia next week.
2. 我们从来都不知道未来会发生什么事。
We never know what ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. Kate 将不能参加运动会。
Kate ________ ________ ________ to take part in the sports meeting.
4. 华纳兄弟是最大的电影公司之一。
Warner Brothers is one of ________ ________ ________ ________.
5. 未来的气候将会怎么样?
________ do you think the climate ________ ________ ________ in the future?
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(10分)
Go, go, beach girls!
Playing before a huge crowd at Jinshan Beach Arena(金山沙滩排球场), the Chinese top seeds, Zhang Xi and Xue Chen, picked up their second gold medal of the 2012 FIVB Swatch World Tour (Swatch国际排球联合会世界沙滩排球巡回赛). 4. It’s not hard to imagine that both the girls and fans were excited about it!
5. Zhang Xi and Xue Chen started playing beach volleyball at a young age. They began to play in 2006. The girls made history during the Beijing Olympics - they beat many strong competitors and won the bronze medal(铜牌)!
China is not strong in beach volleyball. Before the pair’s Olympic success, few people knew about the sport.
Now, Zhang Xi and Xue Chen are the best women beach volleyball players in China. They have started their new Olympic year with successes: before their win in Shanghai, the pair won gold in the Brasilia Open(巴西利亚公开赛)and bronze in the Sanya Open(三亚公开赛). We believe they will stand on the top of podium(领奖台)later.
任务一：阅读短文，回答问题。
1. Which gold medal of the 2012 FIVB Swatch World Tour did Zhang Xi and Xue Chen pick up?
____________________________________________________________________
2. When did Zhang Xi and Xue Chen begin to play?
____________________________________________________________________
3. When did Zhang Xi and Xue Chen win the bronze medal?
____________________________________________________________________
任务二：把文中画线句子译成汉语。
4. __________________________________________________________________
5. __________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)
假设你叫李林，用英语描述10年后你的生活。
内容包括：职业、居住地、业余爱好及原因等。
要求：书写整洁，意思清楚，语句连贯，语法正确，适当发挥想象，70个词左右。
参考词汇：in ten years, I think I will. . . , as a / an. . .
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新目标初三下册英语Unit1期末单元检测习试题答案1～5. ACACA 6～10. ABAAB
Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选C。 句意：河两岸有很多树。side为单数形式，故排除A、B，each指两者中的每一个，而every指三者或三者以上中的每一个。故选C。
2.【解析】选A。as“作为”;by“通过……”;about“关于”;like“像……一样”，此处指“作为一名老师”，故选A。
3.【解析】选C。考查动词时态。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，故选C。
4.【解析】选C。 “in + 时间段”表示“在……之后”，用于将来时态，故选C。
5.【解析】选B。此题从句时态为一般现在时，故排除A、D;It seems that. . . 为固定句型，故选B。
6.【解析】选A。 information意为“消息，信息”，是不可数名词，可排除B、D两项;such+ (形容词) + 不可数名词，故选A。
7.【解析】选C。选项A中thousand前无具体数字，指代不明，选项B中thousand与of连用，应用复数形式;选项D中thousand前有具体数字two，不应再加of，故排除A、B、D，选C。
8.【解析】选C。由if引导的从句用了一般现在时，可见主句表示一种愿望，因而用一般将来时。
9.【解析】选B。make作使役动词时后接动词原形。句意：所有的孩子都喜欢怀特先生，因为他总使他们开心大笑。故选B。
10.【解析】选D。此题考查“It’s +adj. + for sb. + to do. . . ”句型。表示“某人做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，故选D。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选A。整篇文章运用的是一般将来时，故选A。
2.【解析】选B。help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人干某事。
3.【解析】选D。根据后文“and we don’t have to do things. . . the beds, ”可知，此处应是一些无聊的工作。
4.【解析】选A。like介词，意为“像，如”，符合题意。
5.【解析】选D。make the bed“整理床铺”，and连接的并列成分的形式应该前后一致，故选D。
6.【解析】选B。句意：我希望医生将能……。故选B。
7.【解析】选B。“keep+ 宾语+形容词”表示“使……保持一种状态”，固定短语。
8.【解析】选C。for后跟一段时间，故选C。
9.【解析】选B。there be句型的将来时为“there will be”，故选B。
10.【解析】选D。“another+数词+名词复数”表示“又，再……”，相当于“数词+more+名词复数”，故选D。
Ⅳ. 1.【解析】选A。由第一段第二句He could say only one sentence “There is no doubt about it. ”可知，这个机器人只会说一句话。
2.【解析】选C。由第二段第一句话One day Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. 可知，格林先生卖机器人是因为他需要很多钱。
3.【解析】选A。由第三段第一、二句可知，这个人认为这个机器人不同寻常，所以才卖得这么贵。
4.【解析】选D。从第五段“How foolish I was to throw so much money away! ”可知，这人买了这个机器人后感到很后悔。
5.【解析】选C。由最后两句话可以看出，这个人感觉到机器人在嘲笑他。
Ⅴ. 答案：1. pollution 2. sound 3. factories 4. interview
5. scientists 6. predictions 7. unpleasant 8. talking
9. disagree 10. impossible
Ⅵ. 答案：1. will fly to 2. will happen in the future 3. won’t be able
4. the biggest film companies 5. What; will be like
Ⅶ. 1. Second/ 2.
2. They began to play in 2006.
3. During the Beijing Olympics and in the Sanya Open.
4. 不难想象，两个女孩跟粉丝们对这件事是多么的兴奋!
5. 张希和薛晨在很小的年龄就开始打沙滩排球。
Ⅷ.【参考范文】
In ten years, I think I’ll be an artist. I’ll live in Paris, France, because Paris is a city of art. I think it’s really a beautiful city.
As an artist, I’ll travel everywhere and enjoy the nature as often as possible. I’ll keep pets. I can’t have any pets now because my parents hate them and our apartment is too small. So in ten years, I’ll have many different pets.
That might be my life in ten years.
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