2014年托业考试英语模拟练习题汇总
下面小编给大家分享一些2016年的托业词汇模拟题。供大家参考。预祝你们取得好成绩。
2014年托业考试英语模拟练习题1
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
岁月悠悠，沧桑巨变。历史是最生动的教材。法西斯发动的侵略战争给人类带来了浩劫，也教育了世界人民。世界人民赢得了战争的胜利，赢得了和平与进步。半个世纪过去了，痛苦的回忆，胜利的喜悦，深深的思考，使人们更加清醒。 历史证明，和平来之不易。世界大战的悲剧绝不能重演。必须经常保持高度警惕，不断发展和壮大和平力量，遏制和消除导致战争的一切因素。历史表明，人民终究是自己命运的主人，是社会前进的推动者。凡是正义的和进步的事业必然要胜利，这是任何力量也扼杀不了和阻挡不住的。
参考答案:
As time moves on everything changes in the world. History is indeedthe most vivid textbook. War of aggression launched by fascists has broughtscourges to mankind but also enlightened people throughout the le have not only won the war but also achieved peace and progress. Halfa century later the painful memories joy of victory and soul-searchingpondering have made people more sober-minded. History has demonstrated that peace has not come about easily. Thetragedy of a world war shall never be allowed to repeat itself. One mustalways maintain sharp vigilance develop and strengthen forces for peace andcheck and eliminate all factors leading to war. History has demonstrated that people are in the end masters of theirdestiny and powerful forces promoting social progress. Anything that is justand progressive is bound to win and cannot be smotheRed or stopped by anyforce.
2014年托业考试英语模拟练习题2
judge announced a ________ of the baseball game because of the heavy rain.
A) survival
B) surroundings
C) symbol
D) suspension
2. It is believed that dragon is an important ________ of the Chinese people.
A) survival
B) surroundings
C) symbol
D) suspension
3. Red roses are often considered a ________ of love.
A) refusal
B) symbol
C) request
D) report
4. The changing color of the leaves on the tree is a ________ that it will soon be fall.
A) refusal
B) symbol
C) request
D) report
5. He gave her a huge bunch of red roses as a ________ of his devotion to her.
A) refusal
B) symbol
C) request
D) report
_______ to have a date with him made him very disappointed.
A) refusal
B) symbol
C) request
D) report
rding to the weather_______, there is a typhoon approaching Taiwan.
A) refusal
B) symbol
C) request
D) report
students couldn't hear the teacher's _______ because they were making too much noise.
A) refusal
B) symbol
C) request
D) report
relief workers made a _______ to the headquarters for more aid.
A) rock
B) research
C) request
D) Rumor
e scientists are now carrying out some _______ on the language of dolphins. They want to find out how dolphins communicate with each other.
A) rock
B) research
C) schedule
D) Rumor
rding to some_______ by some scholars, lung cancer is caused mainly by smoking.
A) rock
B) research
C) schedule
D) Rumor
12.A large _______ fell and blocked the road.
A) rock
B) research
C) schedule
D) Rumor
13. _______ has it that the movie star committed suicide yesterday.
A) rock
B) research
C) schedule
D) Rumor
14. On the airline ________, I saw that there was a flight to Tokyo at seven o'clock.
A) rock
B) research
C) schedule
D) Rumor
15. The meeting will be held on ________. There will be no delay.
A) rock
B) research
C) schedule
D) Rumor
16. I am always lost. I really have no ________ of direction.
A) shift
B) sense
C) speed
D) soul
17. When president Mar won the election, people said that it was a political ________ from different parties.
A) shift
B) sense
C) speed
D) soul
18. The eye is the window of the ________ .
A) shift
B) sense
C) speed
D) soul
19. It is dangerous for them to drive on the road at full ________ .
A) shift
B) sense
C) speed
D) soul
newly-built bullet train runs at the ________ of 300 kilometers an hour.
A) shift
B) sense
C) speed
D) soul
2014年托业考试英语模拟练习题3
‘The most important of all human qualities is a sense of humour’
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears to be utterly devoid of humor, we enjoy this supreme luxury. And it is a luxury, for unlike any other bodily process, laughter does seem to serve a biologically useful purpose. In a divided world, laughter is a unifying force. Human beings oppose each other on a great many issues. Nations may disagree about systems of government and human relations may be plagued by ideological factions and political camps, but we all share the ability to laugh. And laughter, in turn, depends on that most complex and subtle of all human qualities: a sense of humour. Certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal. This can best be seen from the world-wide popularity of Charlie Chaplin’s early films. The little man at odds with society never fails to amuse no matter which country we come from. As that great commentator on human affairs, Dr. Samuel Johnson, once remarked, ‘Men have been wise in very different modes; but they have always laughed in the same way.’
A sense of humor may take various forms and laughter may be anything from a refined tinkle to an earthquaking roar, but the effect is always the same. Humour helps us to maintain a correct sense of values. It is the one quality which political fanatics appear to lack. If we can see the funny side, we never make the mistake of taking ourselves too seriously. We are always reminded that tragedy is not really far removed from comedy, so we never get a lop-sided view of things.
This is one of the chief functions of satire and irony. Human pain and suffering are so grim; we hover so often on the brink of war; political realities are usually enough to pluge us into total despair. In such circumstances, cartoons and satirical accounts of somber political events redress the balance. They take the wind out of pompous and arrogant politicians who have lost their sense of proportion. They enable us to see that many of our most profound actions are merely comic or absurd. We laugh when a great satirist like Swift writes about war in Gulliver’s Travels. The Lilliputians and their neighbours attack each other because they can’t agree at which end to break an egg. We laugh because we are meant to laugh; but we are meant to weep too. It is no wonder that in totalitarian regimes any satire against the Establishment is wholly banned. It is too powerful a weapon to be allowed to flourish.
The sense of humour must be singled out as man’s most important quality because it is associated with laughter. And laughter, in turn, is associated with happiness. Courage, determination, initiative-these are qualities we share with other forms of life. But the sense of humour is uniquely human. If happiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humour that provides the key.
2014年托业考试英语模拟练习题4
一、托业常识：
托业考试共分两个部分，听力和阅读共两个小时，其中听力占_____分钟，阅读占_____分钟。
二、托业词汇:
duplicate punctuality monitor directory overtime
work force appointment strike staff partition
I'm supposed to be there by 2:00 P.M.,I'm going to need you to postpone all of my afternoon_______ until tomorrow.
2.I think that the_____at this branch are the most enthusiastic and competent of all around the state.
her strict _____and her attention to detail rivaled Susan's professional courtesy.
e is such a saturated _______here that it's easy to find people to fill all of the temporary positions.
ral years ago, a nation-wide _____of UPS drivers crippled the company's ability to ship freight across the country.
答案：
一、托业常识： 45 75
托业考试分为听力理解和阅读两个部分，听力包括：图片20题，一问一答30题，简短对话30题，简短发言20题，共计100题45分钟;阅读包括：补全句子40题，辨析错误20题，阅读理解40题，共计100题75分钟。题量较大，难度不是很大，考查考生对英语掌握的熟练程度。
二、托业词汇
intments 约会，约定
An arrangement to do something or meet someone at a particular time and place.
f 全体雇员：为特定的企事业工作的人员
The personnel who carry out a specific enterprise.
tuality 准时;守时
the quality or state ofobserving an appointed or regular time.
force 劳动力：受雇于一个特定的事业或活动的工人
The workers employed in a specific project or activity.
劳动大军，劳动人口：所有正在工作或可以用于工作人的，如在国家、公司、工厂或项目中
All the people working or available to work, as in a nation, a company, an industry, or on a project.
ke 罢工：雇工为支持对雇主提出要求如提高工资改善待遇等举行的罢工
A cessation of work by employees in support of demands made on their employer, as for higher pay or improved conditions.
2014年托业考试英语模拟练习题5
e has been a lot of _______ prejudice in American .
A) realistic
B) racial
C) recycled
D) rebellious
is an incurable idealist; it's unlike to help him come down to earth and be more _______.
A) realistic
B) racial
C) recycled
D) rebellious
3. The relations between my mother and brother were getting worse as my brother grew older and more ______ .
A) realistic
B) racial
C) recycled
D) rebellious
4. Ecological vehicles are made of materials that can be easily _______ once they are dumped.
A) realistic
B) racial
C) recycled
D) rebellious
goes to that pub every night to have a bottle of beer. He is a _______ customer.
A) reliable
B) regular
C) reluctant
D) religious
keep health, we have to keep _______ hours.
A) reliable
B) regular
C) reluctant
D) religious
nds might not be always trust-worthy, but dogs are; they have long been regarded as the most _______ company of human beings.
A) reliable
B) regular
C) reluctant
D) religious
stmas is not just a _______ holiday now. People other than Christians also celebrate it.
A) reliable
B) regular
C) reluctant
D) religious
ough he is in financial difficulties, he is _______ to accept my offer of the loan of twenty thousand dollars.
A) reliable
B) regular
C) reluctant
D) religious
r the mutiny, the captain of the merchant ship was left behind in some _______ island in the Pacific Ocean.
A) residential
B) remote
C) risky
D) ridiculous
factory must be torn down because it is not allowed in _______ area.
A) residential
B) remote
C) risky
D) ridiculous
cowboy looked ________ in that strange-looking hat.
A) residential
B) remote
C) risky
D) ridiculous
13. It's too ______ to do the bungee jumping from the cliff.
A) residential
B) remote
C) risky
D) ridiculous
't believe him. What he said just now was _______.
A) sacred
B) rubbish
C) secret
D) satisfied
15. Both the Bible and the Koran are regarded as ________ books.
A) sacred
B) rubbish
C) secret
D) satisfied
16. The teacher was not ________ with my history report. She asked me to rewrite it.
A) sacred
B) rubbish
C) secret
D) satisfied
17. Tom loves his English teacher but dare not tell her the truth. He is a ________ admirer of her.
A) sacred
B) rubbish
C) secret
D) satisfied
doesn't like to eat beef, so his wife _______ makes steak.
A) self-evident
B) seldom
C) sentimental
D) sensitive
19. The need for reform was ________ . No wonder a large number of people came up with their opinions.
A) self-evident
B) seldom
C) sentimental
D) sensitive
20. Mr. White always wears sunglasses because his eyes are ________ to light.
A) self-evident
B) seldom
C) sentimental
D) sensitive
1.美国一直都有种族偏见。
【答案】racial
2.他是个无可救药的理想主义者;很难将他拉回现实、让他更实际点。
【答案】realistic
3.随着哥哥年纪渐长也更叛逆，他与母亲的关系变得更糟。
【答案】rebellious
4.环保车使用的材料使它们在被丢弃后还可以轻易地回收使用。
【答案】recycled
每晚都去那家酒吧喝瓶啤酒。他是常客。
【答案】regular
6.为了保持健康，我们必须生活有规律。
【答案】regular
7.也许朋友不是常常值得信赖的，但狗可以信赖;牠们长久以来就被视为人类
最可靠的伙伴。
【答案】reliable
8.圣诞节现在不仅是个宗教节日，非__也庆祝它。
【答案】religious
9.虽然他经济有困难，他还是不愿意接受我借给他的两万块。
【答案】reluctant
10.发生叛变事件后，商船的船长被丢弃在太平洋上的某偏远荒岛。
【答案】remote
11.这工厂必须拆除，因为在住宅区禁设工厂。
【答案】residential
12.那位牛仟戴着怪模怪样的帽子，看起来很可笑。
【答案】ridiculous
13.从悬崖上做高空弹跳太冒险了。
【答案】risky
14.不要相信他。他刚刚说的都是废话。
【答案】rubbish
15.「圣经」与 「可兰经」都被视为圣书。
【答案】sacred
16.老师对我的历史报告并不满意。她要求我重写。
【答案】satisfied
很爱他的英文老师，但不敢告诉她他是她的暗恋者。
【答案】secret
不喜欢吃牛肉，所以他老婆很少煮牛排。
【答案】seldom
19.改革的需要是不证自明的。难怪大多数的人都提出他们的意见。
【答案】self-evident
e先生总是戴着太阳眼镜，因为他的眼睛对光敏感。
【答案】sensitive
