词汇精选：bite的用法和辨析
一、详细释义：
n.
咬，一口
例句：
He took a bite out of the pear.
他咬了一口梨。
例句：
This apple's good, do you want a bite?
这苹果很好，你想来一口吗？
少量食物，一点食物
例句：
He always has bite between lunch.
他总在午餐晚餐间吃些小东西。
例句：
It was time to go home for a little rest and a bite to eat.
该回家休息一会儿，吃一点儿东西了。
咬伤，伤口，包
例句：
It is often used as folk medicine to cure snake bite.
它常被用作治疗蛇咬伤的民间药物。
例句：
The bite of a mad dog is fatal.
疯狗的咬伤会致死的。
寒冷，刺骨；刺痛，疼痛
例句：
There's a bite in the air.
寒风刺骨。
例句：
There was a bite in the air, a smell perhaps of snow.
空气非常寒冷，似乎有雪的味道。
犀利，感染力
例句：
The teams have that extra bite when they are playing against their neighbours.
这几支队伍与其邻近地区队伍交手时锐气更盛。
例句：
The novel seems to lack bite and tension—even passion.
这部小说乏善可陈，没有紧张的情节——甚至缺少激情。
上钩，咬钩，吞饵
例句：
He had been fishing all morning but hadn't had a single bite.
他钓了一上午的鱼，但没有一条鱼咬钩。
例句：
If I don't get a bite in a few minutes I lift the rod and twitch the bait.
如果几分钟没有鱼上钩，我就提起钓竿晃动一下鱼饵。
少许，少量，小部分
例句：
Here're the bites of conversation.
这里是谈话的片段。
浓郁味道，辛辣味
例句：
She makes the addition of tartaric acid to give the wine some bite.
她为增加红酒的口感而加入酒石酸。
v.
碾轧，切割，刺进，陷入，咬住 [I,T]
例句：
There may even be some wire or nylon biting into the flesh.
甚至可能有一些金属丝或者尼龙线勒到肉里。
例句：
The car's tires bit loudly on the rutted snow in the street.
汽车轮子碾入街道上布满车辙的雪里，发出很大的声响。
咬，叮 [I,T]
例句：
If you provoke the dog, he may bite you.
你如果激怒了这条狗，它可能会咬你。
例句：
I can't bite this, it's too tough.
它太硬了，我咬不动。
上钩，咬钩，吞饵 [I]
例句：
The fish wouldn't bite.
鱼不肯咬钩。
例句：
The fish will bite all the better for the rain.
雨天鱼更会上钩。
产生严重影响 [I,T]
例句：
As the sanctions begin to bite there will be more political difficulties ahead.
随着制裁开始产生严重的负面影响，政治上将面临更多的困难。
例句：
The recession started biting deeply into British industry.
经济萧条开始对英国的工业产生严重影响。
刺激，刺痛 [I,T]
例句：
The pepper bit my tongue.
辣椒辣得我舌头发麻。
例句：
The icy wind bit my face.
寒风刺痛我的脸。
（使）上当 [I,T]
例句：
She knew that was a mistake,but she bit anyway.
她明知那里是错误的，但是还是上当受骗了。
二、词义辨析：
bite,chew,gnaw,snap
这些动词均含有“咬、啃”之意。bite指用牙齿钳住或切断，或咬一口。chew指用牙磨碎。gnaw指连续不断用齿咬。snap指突然猛咬。
三、相关短语：
bite off
咬掉,啃去;中断
dog bite
犬咬伤，狗咬伤
insect bite
虫咬
mosquito bite
蚊咬
love bite
n. 做爱时被咬的齿痕
sound bite
n. （新闻采访的）原声摘要播出
bite plate
【医】 Ж板, Ж托
四、参考例句：
Does your dog bite?
你的狗咬人吗？
Bite Your Tongue!
保持安静。
Barking dogs seldom bite.
爱叫的狗不咬人。
Learn to bite your tongue.
学会在适当的时候闭上嘴巴。
There's a bite in the air.
寒风刺骨。
Every bite you take closes another capillary.
每吃一块肉都会阻塞你的一根毛细管。
A mad dog may bite people.
疯狗会咬人。
Mustard and pepper bite my tongue.
芥末和胡椒粉刺痛了我的舌头。
This mustard doesn't bite much.
这种芥末不是很辣。
He always has bite between lunch.
他总在午餐晚餐间吃些小东西。
