在上面：up常见用法讲解

Do not,for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.

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                                                                                                               ——Shakespeare

不要因为一次失败就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。

                                                                                                              ——莎士比亚

一、下面我们来看看up有几种含义

adj.

1.起床的

Are you sure you should be up?

你肯定你该起床了吗？

2.结束的，用完的，到点的

The moment the half-hour was up, Brooks rose.

半个小时一到，布鲁克斯便起来了。

3.正在整修的

Half the road was up in Leadenhall Street, so their taxi was obliged to make a detour.

半条利德霍尔街都在修路，他们的出租车只好绕道走。

4.向上的，上升的，涨的

The scene is now set for a long term up-trend.

从当前情况看来，将迎来一波长期涨势。

adv.

1.向上

Intense balls of flame rose up into the sky.

炽热的火球冲上天空。

2.在上面，在高处

There's a research station perched 4000 metres up on the lip of the crater.

有个研究站坐落在海拔4,000米的火山口附近。

3.起床，起来

He stood up and went to the window.

他起身走向窗户。

4.向（或在）地势更高处

He was living up North.

他当时住在北部。

5.往，朝

The girl ran the rest of the way across the street and up to the car.

那个女孩开始跑起来，一路跑到街对面的汽车旁边。

n.

上升；繁荣

prep.

1.向上；向高处，向上游

The ship is sailing up the Nile.

这艘船顺尼罗河向上游航行。

2.在…上端，在…之上

There was a workman up the ladder.

有一个工人在梯子上工作。

3.沿着，靠着

A line of tanks came up the road from the city.

一排坦克由市里沿路开来。

二、含有up的常见短语

act up

调皮,捣蛋;举止粗鲁,无礼;发炎,发作;失灵,坏了

add up

v. 1.总计达，与总数相符 2.意味着 3.说得通，合情合理

back up

v. 1.支持，撑腰 2.倒车 3.证实 4.淤塞

bear up

v.支持,拥护,不失望,驶向下风

block up

v.阻碍,垫高

三、一起来做个填词游戏吧

Life is made_____of sobs,sniffles and smiles ，with sniffes predominating.

人生是由呜咽、抽泣和微笑组成的，而在三者中，抽泣处于支配地位。