词汇精选：dispose of的用法和辨析

一、详细释义：

phr.

处理，解决

例句：

His job is not only to dispose of problems but to meet unexpected challenges.

他的工作不仅要处理难题而且也要应付突来的挑战。

例句：

It took Leibowitz five minutes to dispose of him.

雷保维兹只费五分钟便解决了他。

转让，卖掉

例句：

Father has disposed of a title to property.

父亲已转让了财产所有权。

例句：

The owner disposed of his house for $200,000.

房主以20万美金的价钱把他的房子卖掉了。

吃光，喝完

例句：

They disposed of all the food for the banquet.

他们把宴会上的食物全部吃光了。

例句：

He was so angry that he disposed of rotting food.

他太饿了以至于把腐坏的食物都吃光了。

除掉，杀掉

例句：

Three enemy planes were disposed of by us.

我们击落了三架敌机。

例句：

We'll have to dispose of the mice in the house.

我们得除掉屋里的老鼠。

二、词义辨析：

deal with,cope with,dispose of,manage,handle

这些动词或短语动词都含有“处理”，“对付”之意。deal with既可指处理具体事情，也可指处理或解决具有抽象意义的问题。cope with指成功地处理或对付更为重大，更为严重的问题或事物。dispose of与deal with同义，普通用法。manage指处理日常事务与工作，也可指经营管理。handle从原义“手柄”，转引申为作“处理”解时，其内涵是管理和操纵。

三、参考例句：

I can dispose of your argument easily.

我能轻而易举地驳倒你的论点。

They dispose of the city's waste in the sea.

他们把城市的废物倒入大海处理掉。

He doesn't want to dispose of the land.

他不想布置那块地。

He was forced to dispose of his art treasures.

他被迫处理掉自己的艺术珍品。

It took Leibowitz five minutes to dispose of him.

雷保维兹只费五分钟便解决了他。

His job is to dispose of the rubbish every night.

他的工作是每晚清除垃圾。

I want to dispose of these old books.

我想处理掉这些旧书。

He alleged that they had hired an assassin to dispose of him.

他宣称他们已雇了刺客来除掉他。

No units or individuals shall misappropriate them or dispose of them without authorization.

未经批准，任何单位和个人不得挪用或者自行处理。

We will have to dispose of the mice in the attic.

我们必须消灭阁楼里的老鼠。