迷你对话学地道口语第147期:导致造成

迷你对话：

A: The government has to face a lot of social problems now.

现在政府面临许多社会问题。

B: I think it is unemployment that gives rise to such social problems.

是失业导致了这些社会问题。

A: But it is very difficult for any government to handle it efficiently.

但是对于任何一个政府来说都很难有效地解决失业问题。

B: You are right.

对呀！

地道表达：give rise to

解词释义：rise是名词，意思为“进展，振兴”。give rise to表示“导致，引起”。

支持范例：

Eg. Hard work and enthusiasm can give a rise to success.

努力工作及热忱会导致成功。

Eg. His desire for money gave a rise to his destruction.

对钱的欲望导致了他的毁灭.

Eg. Gambling has given a rise to his ruin.

赌博导致他倾家荡产。

Eg. Worries and tenseness can give a rise to insomnia.

忧虑和紧张会导致失眠。

特别声明：该节目中的迷你对话选自口语书籍，其余讲解部分为未经可可许可请勿转载。