莫斯科英文介绍及景点推荐

莫斯科是俄罗斯的政治、经济、文化、金融、交通中心以及最大的综合性城市，是一座国际化大都市。拥有众多名胜古迹，是历史悠久的克里姆林宫所在地，十分值得我们去游览。下面本站小编为大家带来旅游英语莫斯科英文介绍及景点推荐，欢迎大家阅读!

Moscow is maddening, sprawling and chaotic, still scruffy in places. And yet it is also stunningly beautiful and vibrant, rich with history, culture and art.

More than a decade after the collapse of the Soviet Union(苏联<1922-1991>), Moscow has still not entirely shaken off its Soviet past. More than a few restaurants, hotels and museums seem determined to keep alive Soviet traditions of customer service, but the city is undergoing a rebirth that would have been unthinkable even a few years ago. Newboutique hotels(精品旅馆) are opening, while old hotels are being renovated to European standards. Restaurants, expensive and not so expensive, offer foods from all over the world.

It would be wrong to say the city is a Phoenix rising from the ashes since it never really fell that far, despite seven decades of Soviet rule and a tumultuous transition to a quasi-capitalistic quasi-democracy. It is fair to say, though, that it is regaining its place as one of Europe's thriving, intriguing capitals.

The government is now campaigning to make Moscow a tourism capital as well, trying to ease some of the difficulties that seem intended to repel tourists. Very few signs are in any language other than Russian, though the city's handsome Metro plans to start posting station names in the Latin alphabet, as well as the Russian Cyrillic(西里尔字母). The cumbersome, expensive visa-application process requires a letter of invitation (if you're traveling on your own, a Moscow hotel can often arrange one; otherwise, tour operators can do it). Nathela O. Shengelia, director of Russia's new Department of Tourism, is lobbying to ease those rules and end the irritating tradition of charging foreigners more at museums and churches.

Moscow, in the end, is worth the petty annoyances, and fall is an ideal time to visit. The short, hot summer has ended, and the long, cold winter has not yet begun. Although the city has experienced sensational, Mafia-style crimes, it is remarkably safe and clean, especially in the center. The city's tourism Web site, , says it as only Russians can: ''As beautiful as ever, despite all crises and misfortunes!''

　　1、红场

红场位于莫斯科市中心，占地9.1万平方米，"红场"名称系沙皇1658年确认，意为"美丽的广场"。它的西面是克里姆林宫的红墙及三座高塔，南面是西里教堂，北面是一座红砖银顶的历史博物馆。

　　2、克里姆林宫

八百多年前，俄国一位名叫尤里·多尔戈鲁基的王公，在这里建了一个城堡，(“克里姆林”一词的原意是“内城”)，它就是克里姆林宫的雏形。在这里，保存了俄罗斯最优秀的古典建筑和文化遗产，它们分别是：钟王、炮王、圣母安息(大教堂，天使长大教堂，圣母领报大教堂，教堂广场伊凡大帝钟楼，大克里姆林宫，兵器馆。

　　3、莫斯科河

莫斯科河全长502公里，流经整个莫斯科约80公里，河宽一般200米，最宽1公里，沿途景色秀丽。

　　4、莫斯科电视塔

莫斯科电视塔建于1967年，塔高573.5米，是欧洲最高和世界第二高的建筑，有"七重天"旋转餐厅，有世界各地商品销售。

莫斯科英文介绍