2017年高考英语试卷全国卷
一年一度高考至,抖擞精神开笑口，鹏程万里勇展翅。祝君笑傲考场，威名远扬，夺得理想名次，前程一片辉煌。加油。下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017年高考英语试卷全国卷，仅供大家参考!
第I卷(选择题，共90分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the nearest pos office?
A. Next to a park B. Beside a supermarket C. On the left of a hospital
2. How much will the woman pay?
A. $ 13. B. $ 30 C. $ 60
3. How does the woman feel?
A. Sad B. Happy C. Nervous
4. What color shoes does the man think the woman should wear?
A. Purple B. Brown C. Green
5. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a sports store B. In a gym C. In the woman’s house
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who takes the dog for a walk every Sunday?
A. The man B. The man’s father C. The man’s mother
7. What does the man do on Saturday?
A. He does the housework B. He prepares meals C. He goes to a park
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife B. Brother and sister C. Workmates
9. What will he man do this weekend?
A. Watch a film B. Visit his brother C. To see his wife
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How will the man go to Singapore?
A. By plane B. By train C. By car
11. How long will the man stay in Singapore?
A. For about 3 day B. For about 5 days C. For about 8 days
12. Where will the man stay in Singapore?
A. In a university B. In a hotel C. In his friend’s house
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To ask about an advertisement
B. To sell his bicycle
C. To get an address
14. How old is the bicycle?
A. Three months old B. Six months old C. Nine months old
15. What do we know about the bicycle?
A. It is made in Japan B. It still looks like new C. It costs ￡ 250 now.
16. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:30 B. At 6:45 C. For 9 hours
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long is the sports centre open a day?
A. For 6 hours B. For 8 hours C For 9 hours
18. What can students do with their student cards?
A. Play at local city clubs for free
B. Join local tennis clubs at a lower price
C. Go to the sports centre at any time
19. What do we know about the Musical School?
A. Any student can perform at open evenings
B. It doesn’t provide part-time courses
C. It offers free music lessons
20. What should the students do if they want to ask the speaker questions?
A. Call him B. Go to his office C. Send an e-mail to him第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Have you ever had a troubling problem that has left you wondering where to turn for help?
Eve Hobsbawm is a life adviser. She offers advice to people struggling with different kinds of problems, from relationship difficulties to what to cook for dinner. She does this through a website inviting people to email her with their trouble. There’ s nothing unusual about that, except for the fact that Eve is only eight years old.
This junior problem-solver, who also goes by the name “Miss Eve Mouse”, lives in London with her parents. Not only is Miss Mouse willing to lend an ear to her clients(委托人), she will also offer them a helping hand… for a fee of course. She charges between 10 pennies for advice on little, everyday worries and 1 pound for tougher problems. Her areas of expert--if not of experience—are: “Problems about love, life and work-life balance.”
A problem shared is a problem halved, but Eve can' t always help. A note on the site states that she can't answer questions like “Does space ever end?” and she won't solve “schoolwork-related problems(especially not math).” She explained to the Guardian newspaper that she was inspired to set up the company by her father who runs a tech start-up. Eve said: “As soon as I saw his business and understood the kinds of things businesses do, I thought that' s what I' m going to do.” But since setting up her company in December she has been so busy with messages that she almost has had no time to do her homework. So she has decided to take a step back for the moment.
21. What is special about Miss Eve Mouse as a life consultant?
A. She solves problems on a website
B. She invites people to email her
C. She is an eight-year-old girl
D. She charges little for advice
22. The underlined expression “lend an ear to” in Paragraph 3 probably means_____.
A. listen to B. give her ear to C. offer help to D. cheer up
23. You can turn to Miss Eve Mouse if______.
①you have any question
②you can’t finish your homework
③you don’t know what to cook for dinner
④you aren’t getting along well with your schoolmate
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④
24. What will Miss Eve Mouse probably do next according to the end of the passage?
A. She will set up a company
B. She won’t solve problems for a period
C. She won’t solve problems for a period
D. She will step back in front of problemsB
Families can be made up of all kinds of different people(or in this case, fish). That’s the big idea behind the recently-released movie, Finding Dory.
Finding Dory is the sequel(续集)to the very popular movie Finding Nemo, which came out 14 years ago. Both are cartoon movies.
In Finding Dory, a forgetful blue fish named Dory becomes lost, and must be reunited with special people in her life. likeable Dory has short-term memory loss, which means that she can remember things that happened a long time ago, but can’t remember things that just happened. It’s a condition that causes trouble when she becomes lost, because she has trouble remembering directions like “turn left and then right.” Thanks to her good friends like the fish named Nemo, and his father, Marlin, she finally finds her way back.
Finding Dory is a beautifully drawn film that is attractive to look at. And, although the title gives away some of the plot(情节), there are enough turns throughout the movie to make it interesting.
Much of the film takes place out of water---in a marine wildlife centre and even on a highway—so the filmmakers had to be very creative about finding ways for the fish to move from place to place. At one point, Dory is in a coffee pot full of water, carried by a very clever octopus(章鱼).
Finding Dory has been very popular with audiences since it opened on June 8,2016. In fact, it has already made $136.2 million in ticket sales.
The characters in the film were “voiced” by popular actors including Ellen DeGeneres(a talk-show host) as Dory and Ty Burrell (Phil Dunphy on TV’s Modern Family) as a Beluga whale.
Ellen DeGeneres has waited a “long, long, long, long, long, long time” for the next film in the Nemo series. She said in a media release from the film’s creators, Disney/Pixar, “It’s got a lot of heart, and it’s really funny.”
25. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell the readers about Dory
B. To introduce a film to the readers
C. To describe the plot of Finding Dory
D. To make a comparison between Finding Nemo and Finding Dory
26. Which statement is TRUE about Dory according to the passage?
A. Dory becomes lost because of her memory loss
B. Dory’s father, Marlin, helps her find her way back
C. Dory like to move from place to place
D. Dory’s home is a coffee pot full of water
27. Finding Dory is popular with audiences mainly because ____________.
A. it’s about a forgetful blue fish
B. it’s the sequel to the movie Finding Nemo
C. it’s a beautifully drawn film with many turns in it
D. the characters in the film were “voiced” by popular actorsC
Getting paid to stay in bed all day sounds pretty good. But what if someone offered you $23,000 to stay in bed for two months? That’s the deal that a medical research team in Toulouse, France, is offering to 24 volunteers. Those volunteers must be men between the ages of 20 and 45 who are in perfect health and physically active.
Researchers at MEDES, the Institute of Space Medicine and Physiology, are looking for volunteers to help them study the effects of weightlessness on the human body by spending 60 days lying down. Lying in bed isn’t exactly the same as being weightless, but the effects on the human body are similar.
When astronauts spend a long time in an environment with no gravity, like the International Space Station ,their bodies are affected in many ways. After a couple of months on the ISS, astronauts’ hearts don’t beat as hard. Their muscles become smaller and weaker because they no longer have to work against gravity. Their bones may break more easily. There may also be changes in the astronauts’ immune(免疫)systems and sleep habits.
Dr. Arnaud Beck, the doctor in charge of the study, said his goal is to measure the effects of weightlessness, and also to find ways to prevent problems.
The study will take 88 days altogether. During the first two weeks, the volunteers will be measured and tested about their levels of fitness and strength. Then they will spend 60 days lying in bed with their heads slightly lower than their bodies.
They will have to do everything while lying down, including eating, brushing their teeth, and going to the bathroom. Dr. Beck said the rule is that they must have at least one shoulder touching the bed at all times.
Half of the volunteers in the study will be taking medicine containing special food supplements(补充物)several times a day to see if they help reduce the health problems caused by weightlessness.
The last two weeks of the study will be spent taking more measurements and trying to build up the subjects’ strength again.
28. All the volunteers are required to __________.
A. be healthy and energetic
B. stay in bed for 88 days
C. take medicine several times a day
D. have only one shoulder touching the bed
29. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Astronauts have to lie in bed when they are in the space station
B. The volunteers will have to do everything while lying down
C. The volunteers will live in an environment with no gravity
D. There are altogether three stages in the study
30. The passage is mainly about___________.
A. the medical research on lying in bed
B. the medical research on weightlessness
C. the study on astronauts’ bodies and health
D. the study on young men’s fitness and strength第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Increase your hotel savings
Does it seem like hotel costs just go up and up? 31 . Projected rates for rooms in 2017 are over 22% more than 2016. To help you save money, there are many factors(因素)to consider, both before you book and during your stay. Here are some tips to help you make the best decision.
Stay in hotels right outside the city center
If the costs for transportation won’t make up the difference you’d be paying on a closer location(位置), you can frequently get a bargain this way. 32 . The hotels there are more affordable, cheap restaurants are plentiful and public transportation is convenient.
Go out to eat
Though room service sounds really attractive, prices for food on the menu can be twice as much as you would pay for the same food at a restaurant. Tip is always included in the bill and usually masked(掩饰)as a delivery charge. _____33 .
Ask for a corner room
34 , which give you a better deal for your money. Once you check in, ask if you can get one of these rooms. This is easier if you show up close to check-in time, but before the flood of guests show up to get their keys. You can also call ahead and request a corner room.
Bring your own snacks or hit the grocery store.
Anything is better than the rates for items in the mini bar. The prices are shocking and don’t even think about trying to replace it with the same item later.
___35____
Hotel in popular places regularly raise rates on Fridays and Saturdays. In some cases, it can be as much as three times more than Sunday through Thursday nights.
A. Avoid the weekend
B. Travel on Fridays and Saturdays
C. Most guests don’t know this and add a tip to the bill
D. It’s a custom to give a tip to the waiter after the meal
E. Corner rooms are usually a bit larger than regular rooms
F. Yes, it’s true that they rise each year
G. You should also look into staying in the university district of a city第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Avoid Rubbish
How often do you let other people’s silly behavior change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, a rude waiter or an angry boss 36 your day? The key to happiness is how 37 you can get back our focus on what’s important in your life. sixteen years ago, I learned this 38 in the back of a taxi. Here’s what happened.
We were driving in the right lane(车道) 39 suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right 40 us. My taxi driver used his brakes(刹车)hurriedly and 41 the other car’s back end by just 2 cm!
Then I couldn’t 42 what happened next. The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, turned his head 43 and started shouting bad words at us.
But to my greater 44 , my taxi driver just 45 and waved at the guy. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? this guy could have 46 us!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call, “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”.
He said: “Many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of frustration, 47 and disappointment. As their rubbish piles up, they 48 a place to dump(倾倒)it. And if you 49 them, they’ll dump it on you. So when someone wants dump on you, don’t take it. Just smile, wave, wish them 50 and move on. Believe me. You’ll be happier.”
So I started thinking, how often do I 51 their rubbish and spread it to other people? It was then that I said, “I don’t want their rubbish and I’m not going to 52 it anymore.”
When we follow “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”, we will take 53 of our life again. So, love the people who treat us 54 . At the same time, 55 about the ones who don’t.
36. A. direct B. brighten C. waste D. ruin
37. A. slowly B. quickly C. smoothly D. hopefully
38. A. saying B. question C. lesson D. situation
39. A. while B. where C. when D. until
40. A. behind B. besides C. over D. in front of
41. A. missed B. hit C. crashed D. passed
42. A. see B. believe C. hear D. explain
43. A. up B. down C. around D. away
44. A. worry B. joy C. relief D. surprise
45. A. smiled B. wept C. shouted D. apologized
46. A. tricked B. saved C. killed D. attacked
47. A. happiness B. anger C. excitement D. fright
48. A. ask for B. look for C. pay for D. wait for
49. A. let B. stop C. encourage D. invite
50. A. clever B. bad C. well D. successful
51. A. take B. put C. refuse D. gather
52. A. throw B. deliver C. receive D. spread
53. A. care B. control C. notice D. advantage
54. A. right B. wrong C. coldly D. fair
55. A. Think B. Laugh C. Argue D. Forget第II卷(非选择题，共60分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. We listened to the news with a_______________(mix)of surprise and fear.
57. We are looking forward to _______________(hear) from our teacher Mr. Li.
58. It is still under discussion _____________ the old bridge should be rebuilt or not.
59. We are proud of ____________ we have done in the past ten years.
60. Here ________________ some envelopes and paper for you.
61. The girl as well as the boys _______________ (learn) to drive a car now.
62. It’s generally accepted that air pollution is __________________ (harm)to people’s health.
63. Tom’s careless driving accounted _____________the traffic accident last night.
64. This produced a chain reaction, which made ____________possible for life to develop.
65. While giving the English speech, one is not permitted ____________(refer) to the notes.
第四部分 写作(50分)
第一节 单词拼写：根据句意及单词首字母和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
66. If you c____________(结合)your knowledge with my experience, we are sure to succeed.
67. We should spare no efforts to r_____________(摆脱)the world of hunger.
68. Suddenly the building where I lived shook v______________(激烈的)and things began to fall.
69. The 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine was a_____________(授予)to Tu Youyou.
70. The invention of the telephone is a great a________________(成就)in history.
71. Oil will f____________(漂浮)on the surface of water.
72. E____________(装备)with advanced weapons, the army defeated their enemy.
73. He refused to compete on Sundays because of his r______________(宗教的)belief.
74. After supper, many people go to the Central Square just for e______________(娱乐).
75. Before entering a house, it is good m_____________(礼貌) to take off your shoes.第二节 完成句子，每空填一词(每空0.5分，满分10分)
76. 格林夫妇有一个8岁的女儿，在舞蹈方面有天赋。
The Greens have an eight-year-old girl who ________ _________ _______ ________ dancing.
77.你本不应该告诉她实情的，因为她听完很沮丧。
You ___________ ___________ told her the truth because she was so upset after hearing that.
78. 那位女士生了三个小孩。
The woman __________ ____________ _________ three children.
79. 由于他们没有付账单，所以电力供应被切断了。
The electricity supply ________ ___________- ___________because they didn’t pay the bill.
80. 它对我来讲并不丑，正相反，我觉得很美。
It doesn’t seem ugly to me; _________ ___________ _________, I think it’s rather beautiful.
81. 这照片总是使我想起我们在夏令营时一起度过的日子。
This photo always ________ _________ _________ the days we spent in the summer camp
82. 不久以后，他回到了曾经住过的村庄。
__________ ____________, he returned to the village where he once lived.
第三节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：每句错误及其修改均仅限一词。
83. Surrounding by a group of children, the old man went on with the story.
84. It is suggested that he took an umbrella with him in case of rain.
85. Born into a big family, David brought up to value the sense of sharing.
86. Do you mean we needn’t to bring anything with us?
87. I would rather stare at the sky than watching TV.
88. She was fortunately enough to travel to South Africa.
89. The reason for your mistakes is because you lack confidence in yourself.
90. What is known to all, eating at home is healthier than eating in a restaurant.
第四节 书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是李华，某英语报发起了题为“我看00后”的论坛活动。请根据以下要点用英语给报社编辑部写一封信，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：
1.00后的优点：乐于接受并尝试新事物;珍惜友情;
00后的不足：依赖性强;自控力差;
2.你的看法。
注意：1.书信的头尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2.文章必须包括以上所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.词数100左右。
参考词汇：00后 the post-2000’s generation
Dear Editor,
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
2017年高考英语试卷全国卷参考答案听力(30分)：1-5BCABA 6-10BCCAA 11-15BCACB 16-20BCBAB
阅读理解(30分)：21-25CADCB 26-30ACADB 31-35FGCEA
完形填空(30分)：36-40DBCCD 41-45ABCDA 46-50CBBAC 51-55ADBAD
单句语法填空(10分)：56. mixture 57. hearing 58. whether 59. what 60. are
61. is learning 62. harmful 63. for 64. it 65. to refer
单词拼写(10分)：66. combine 67. rid 68. violently 69. awarded
70. achievement 71. float 72. Equipped 73. religious 74. entertainment
75. manners
完成句子(10分)：76. has a gift for/has (shows)a talent for
77. shouldn’t have 78. gave birth to
79. was cut off 80. on the coutrary
81. reminds me of 82. Before long
单句改错(10分)：83. Surrounding----Surrounded 84. took---take 85. David后加was
86. 去掉to 87. watching---watch 88. fortunately---fortunate
89. because----that 90. What---As 91. satisfying---satisfied
92. mustn’t ----can’t
书面表达(20分)
One possible version:
Dear Editor,
Knowing that you are gathering opinions on the post-2000’s generation, I’m writing to share my idea.
As teenagers ,many of them are dependent on their parents in life or teachers in study. Worse still, lacking the ability to control themselves seems to be common among them. However ,they are fond of new things, ready to accept and try them, which makes them ore creative. Moreover, they treasure friendship and are good at communicating with others.
They are such a promising generation, I strongly believe, that they will create a better future with proper guiding.
Best wishes!
Li Hua
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