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全国卷高考英语真题2017全国卷2及英语期末考试试卷

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高考是一场关于心理战的持久战,谁能坚持到最后,谁就是赢家。高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的全国卷高考英语真题2017全国卷2,仅供大家参考!

全国卷高考英语真题2017全国卷2及英语期末考试试卷
  英语期末考试试卷

第I卷(共80分)

第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分20分)

做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)

听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the girl usually go to school?

A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.

2. What does the woman order?

A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Beef.

3. What does the woman think about reading right now?

A. It’s bad for Tom’s eyes. B. It’s just OK for Tom. C. It’s hard to say.

4. How much will the woman pay for the socks?

A. Two dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Ten dollars.

5. When will the man take the test?

A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分1 5分)

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。

6. How does the woman look in the beginning?

A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Angry.

7. What club does the man suggest the woman join?

A. A book club. B. A baseball club. C. A swimming club.

8. How often does the man practice swimming?

A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。

9. Who read to the girls'?

A. The woman. B. Only the man. C. The man and his wife.

10. When did the girls start reading well?

A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven.

11. What does the man think the woman’s son should do now?

A. Read a lot. B. Do whatever he likes. C. Learn from the man’s daughters.

听第8段材料, 回答第12至15题。

12. What is probably the speaker?

A. A traveler. B. A guide (导游). C. An interviewer.

13. What is said about Mexico City?

A. It’s a very expensive city. B. It’s a new city. C. It has many attractive places.

14. What is NOT mentioned in the speech?

A. The coast. B. The markets. C. The museum.

15. What does the speaker advise people to buy in Mexico?

A. Fruit. B. Salt. C. Lemon (柠檬).

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分3 O分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

If you are overweight, you should watch your diet carefully in order to keep fit. The best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里)you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while you are on diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.

Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods
that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have 10st the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that y。u can maintain(保持) the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your weight.

When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee apd tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.

Keep busy! This way you will not be likely to go off the diet. Make full use of chances to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!

16. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. How we should diet. B. Why we should diet.

C. When we should diet. D. Whether we should diet.

17. The writer advises us to .

A. lose weight as fast as possible B. talk with our doctors before dieting

C. diet without any plan D. care little about our foods

18. When you have lost the weight you wish, you can .

A. have some more simple items in your diet B. eat as many foods as you like

C. make full use of chances t0 rest D. stop all your weight control programs

B

One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to land at the airport.

“It’s magic,” my father-in-law said. I looked at him, unable to understand. He was a doctor who lectured at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than 1 why a plane can fly in the sky. It really wasn’t magic.

But now, I realize he was at least partly right. While flying might not be magic, it’s certainly magical(神奇的). What it brings to our lives is something found in dreams.

But too often, we — I — forget.

I read a sentence a few months ago, which said “You know you’re growing-up when you no longer want a window seat.”

Too often in recent years, I’ve often asked for a seat near the exit (出口) row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi or my computer is not working, I remember to look.

I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn’t stop talking, “The clouds!” he kept saying, “Look at the clouds!” I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his 70s and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.

The clouds!

He was right. We were flying through big soft balls of cotton, each as different as a snowflake (雪花) and seemingly close enough to touch. The afternoon sun offered all kinds of colors:pink and salmon, red and raspberry, crimson and ivory, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated them for the rest of the flight.

I don’t remember the work I thought I had to complete that afternoon. But I’ve never forgotten those clouds.

19. The writer thinks flying is “magical” because .

A. planes fly like a very big bird B. it brings something different to our lives

C. he knows the physics theories behind it D. he thinks planes have magic powers (力量)

20. What does the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph imply(暗示)?

A. Adults often care too much about day-to-day work.

B. Adults often feel anxious and tired after a day’s work.

C. When people grow up, they do not like changes.

D. When people grow up, their minds slow down.

21. The writer wrote this article to .

A. tell us to look up at planes sometimes

B. explain to readers how planes fly in the air

C. remind readers to appreciate the beauty around them

D. show that Views from planes are better than views on the ground

C

He’s always the first to arrive through the school gates in the morning — and the last to 1eave. He’s always picked to answer the teacher’s questions and he’s always --- without fail ---- top of the form.

Aron Anderson is in a class of his own. In fact, he’s the only pupil in his school, that is to say, the ten-year-old is the sole student at the most faraway primary school in Britain. Aron (whether he likes it or not) gets the undivided attention of his teachers, all the time.

During the school day he has two classrooms, a craft room, a music room and a library all to himself. And at break, he has the run of the whole playground with its slides, swings and basketball court. One problem, of course, is that although he loves football, there are
no other pupils for him to play with. This makes him one of the most expensively educated children in the UK.

Aron’s father Ewan, 43, is a fisherman. His mother Denise, 46, is a trained firefighter.

The island has seen the closure of its secondary school and salmon farm — causing many families to leave. Mum Denise said, “I just wish we could go back ten years. There were lots of children — and the older children used to help the younger ones at school. It would be lovely to have some more families here.”

22. The underlined word “sole” in the second paragraph probably means .

A. abandoned B. only C. 1ucky D. survived

23. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Aron?

A. Nobody teaches him in his school. B. His father is a trained firefighter.

C. Aron used to have friends in school. D. He cannot find other students to play with.

24. Why have many families left the island?

A. The school hasn’t enough teachers.

B. There aren’t good facilities in the school.

C. There is no primary school on the island.

D. The middle school and salmon farm there were closed.

25. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The most lonely student in Britain B. The most valuable friendship

C. Firefighters are badly needed here D. I want to go back to school

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how:

26 When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule (计划表) of your time. Choose a good,regular time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all your ’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. lop a good attitude to this space free of everything but studying materials. No games, radios, or television!

Make good use of your time in class. 27 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school,go over your notes. Prepare 1essons before class and try to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day. Do read that material. 28

29 The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a world won’t end if you don’t pass a test,so don’t be over-worried.

30 You will probably find many others after you have tried these.

A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

B. Develop a good attitude to tests.

C. Make full use of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.

D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E. Plan your time carefully.

F. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems.

G. This will help you understand the next class.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分4 5分)

第一节完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上。

It was a quiet Village in which there was a military camp (军营). It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for 31 the new soldiers. But it was 32 for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was 33 with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

Once, Mr. White was 34 in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers 35 him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest 36 to have a holiday. But night fell and 37 came back to the camp. He was 38 about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt 39 to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and 40 . At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course,they found the officer was 41 .

“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier.“I 42 the town on something was wrong with my 43 on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made 44 run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run 45 .”

And the other seven soldiers said they were 46 for the same reason. It was the last soldier’s 47 . He said,“I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”

Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and 48 him at once. He called out,“49 you say something was wrong with your bus,I’ll punish you at once!”

“No, no, sir,”said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were 50 its way!”

31. A. teaching B. training C. caring D. meeting

32. A. difficult B. easy C. impossible D. necessary

33. A. patient B. honest C. strict D. satisfied

34. A. lazy B. ill C. unhappy D. relaxed

35. A. next to B. ahead of C. along with D. instead of

36. A. town B. village C. country D. field

37. A. all B. some C. one D. none

38. A. certain B. doubtful C. worried D. careful

39. A. offered B. agreed C. refused D. decided

40. A. set out B. turned off C. got up D. took off

41. A. angry B. surprised C. excited D. happy

42. A. reached B. left C. passed D. found

43. A. watch B. horse C. bus D. bike

44. A. this B. that C. it D. itself

45. A. back B. around C. away D. out

46. A. weak B. injured C. tired D. 1ate

47. A. turn B. choice C. decision D. excuse

48. A. helped B. stopped C. comforted D. encouraged

49. A. If B. Since C. Before D. Though

50. A. on B. under C. off D. in

第Ⅱ卷 (共40分)

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each year millions of students will take the college entrance exam. The test 5l (know) in China as the gaokao. This important test can 52 (great) affect a young person’s future. The test 53 (result) are used to decide which kind of university a student can attend. Those
with the highest scores have 54 best chance for getting into an ideal (理想的) ents spend months 55 (study) hard in order to get the highest possible score. Many parents travel to the cities 56 the tests are given. They stay 57 their children during the exam, which can last two 58 three days. Students who do not do 59 (good) on the test enter regional universities. Students who do not pass the exam usually have two choices. 60 can repeat a year of school and retake the test, or try to find a job.

第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分2 5分)

第一节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The proverbs I like most is“where there is a will, there is a way.” I like it because it tells a important philosophy (哲学) of ize our aims is always not easy, but if we have a strong will,we are sure to realize I am not very good at English.I didn’t know enough English words and my grammar was so poor,what really made me worried. Fortunately,my English teacher noticed my badly situation and said to me,“Don’t lose your mber:where there is a will,there is a way.”From then on, I decided work hard to improve my English and it finally paid English became a lot good than before and,more importantly,I got much confidence (信心).

第二节书面表达(满分15分)

每年的6月26日为国际禁毒日。假如你是李明.请你围绕“珍爱生命,远离毒品” 这一主题,根据下面所给的要点提示,用英语给全校的高中生写一封倡议书。

要点提示:

1.吸毒有害健康:可能导致心脏病、高血压等。

2.吸毒极易成瘾,且戒毒很难。

3.吸毒耗资巨大,吸毒者为了获取毒资,有可能犯罪。

4.如果发现周围有人吸毒,应及时报警;远离吸毒者,不与之交往。

注意:

1.词数:100左右;

2.开头已为你写好,不计入总词汇数。

3.参考词汇:

国际禁毒日International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking;

犯罪commit a crime

A Letter to High School Students

Dear friends,

June 26th is the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking every year and it aims to keep people from drugs.

参考答案


  全国卷高考英语真题2017全国卷2

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£ 19.15   B.£9.18   C.£9.15

答案是C。

will the woman do this afternoon?

some exercise.   shopping. C. Wash her clothes.

does the woman call the man?

A cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.

much more does David need for the car?

A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.

is Jane doing?

ning a tour. ing her father. ng for leave.

5 does the man feel?

. y. sty.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What does Jack want to do?

A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.

7. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What does Richard do?

A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.

9. Where is Richard going next week?

A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.

10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?

A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. School friends.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Librarian and library user.

12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?

A. It’s sold at a discount price.

B. It’s important for her study.

C. It’s written by Professor Lee.

13. What will Jim do for Mary?

A. Share his book with her.

B. Lend her some money.

C. Ask Henry for help.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

e does Stella live?

A. In Memphis B. In Boston C. In St Louis

would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?

t a museum B. Listen to music C. Have dinner

kind of hotel does Peter prefer?

A. A big one B. A quite one C.A modern one

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

many lab sessions will the students have every week?

A. One B. Two C. Three

are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?

scarves e clothes is shoes

should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?

A. It may cause a fire may create waste C. It may produce pollution

does the speaker mainly talk about?

es the student will receive

s the students should follow

C. Experiments the students will do.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.

National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese

This great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of

4页

Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.

Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm

Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian

One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed(指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.

Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pm

Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)

By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.

Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm

Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew

The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, z&xxk they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.

Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm

h play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?

ard Ⅲ. r’s Labour’s Lost

You Like It Merchant of Venice

is special about Deafinitely Theatre?

has two groups of actors is the leading theatre in London

performs plays in BSL is good at producing comedies

can you see a play in Hebrew?

Saturday 28 April. Sunday 29 April

Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May

5页

B

I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.

The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.

We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.

I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in zxx.k and out of the and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.

was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?

Newman wanted it. studio powers didn’t like his agent.

wasn’t famous enough. director recommended someone else.

did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?

were of the same dge. worked in the same theater.

were both good actors. han similar charactertics.

does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?

r belief. r care for chileden.

r success. r support for each other.

is the author’s purpose in writing the test?

show his love of films. remember a friend.

introduce a new movie. share his acting experience.

C

Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.

Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279, it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.

Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.

Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.

28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.

C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.

29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?

A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.

C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel.

30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?

A. Cautious B. Favorable.

C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.

31. What is the best title for the text?

A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transition’s Fist Flight

ts’Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality

When a leafy plant is under attack ,it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.

Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked ’s a plant’s way of crying is anyone listening?Apuse we can watch the neighbours react.

Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects others do double duty pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the they arrive,the tables are turned attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.

In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.

Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.

Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.

32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?

A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants.

C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals.

33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?

A. The attackers get attacked.

B. The insects gather under the table.

C. The plants get ready to fight back.

D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.

ntists find from their studies that plants can .

ict natural disasters ect themselves against insects

to one another intentionally their neighbors when necessary

can we infer from the last paragraph?

word is changing faster than ever.

le have stronger senses than before

world is more complex than it seems

le in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle ’s take a look at them now.

37 the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.

When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.

When you need to talk to someone,don’t do it in your own office. 39 ’s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are

If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.

you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no

B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work

C. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes

D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area

E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available

F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you

e it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In 1973, I was teaching elementary day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .

Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情) would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .

Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.

Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before , while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time , he 55 a friend money to buy a house .

Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”

I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 60 something from Freddy.

41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran

42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan

43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull

44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker

45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh

46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake

47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended

on B.gift rt age

49. nds ds ers s

50. le ue C. fun er

51. ssments B. comments ructions tes

52. uation B. retirement ration gnation

53. ng st ng t

54. p y

55. ged

56. rving aring C. designing ucting

57. etted ded sed red

58. ed ed

59. ure y

60. e cted owed

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. z&xxk It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.

Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.

Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;学.科网 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mr. and g all work in our live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,想邀请邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1.展览时间、地点;

2.展览内容。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  全国卷高考英语真题2017全国卷2参考答案

第一部分 听力

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B

13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B

第二部分 阅读理解

21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D

32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G

第三部分 语言知识运用

41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C

51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B

61. crowds 62. from 63. z&xxk laying 64. the 65. were used

66. zxx.k fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful

第四部分 写作

第一节

第二节(略)


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