2017重庆市高考英语题型
完形填空作为选拔性高考英语的必考题型,其构念效度的高低直接影响着高考英语试卷的质量。下面是本站小编为你整理关于2017重庆市高考英语题型的内容，希望大家喜欢!
第I卷
第一部分：听力 (略)
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
A
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约)mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends. And they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion, the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure, it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey, not the destination, I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face, Learn to be happy, and think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.
21. The best title of this passage probably is _____________.
A. Love your friends B. Live a real life
C. Don’t waste time D. Be a good mother and wife
22. How did the author form her view of life?
A. Through social experience. B. By learning from her friends.
C. Through an unfortunate experience. D. From her children and husband.
23. By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live” in the fifth paragraph, the author really means that people tend to ___________. .
A. make a living rather than live a real life B. work rather than enjoy life
C. waste a lot in life D. forget the most important lessons in life
B
Thousands of people began pouring into Pennsylvania from other states. They wanted to buy lottery tickets (彩票). The tickets cost only $ 0.9 each. But that small spending could bring them a reward of $ 90 million was the second largest lottery jackpot (积累奖金) in history .
More than 87 million tickets were bought for the Pennsylvania lottery drawing. Those who bought tickets had to choose seven numbers from 1 to chance of winning was one in 9.6 million, but that little chance certainly didn’t affect ticket sales. In the last few days before the drawing, tickets were sold at the unbelievable rate of 500 per second .
Experts say many people buy lottery tickets because they just want to have a piece of the action. Others say the lottery is a stock market for poor people. It allows them to dream about wealth they’ll probably never have.
But many people believe lotteries are no better than legalized (合法化的) gambling(赌博) . Some critics note that most people who play are poor and may not be able to afford the tickets. There are also many addicts who take the game seriously. They may pour their life savings into lottery tickets. Some clubs have been formed to help them kick the habit.
Politicians like lotteries because they provide money that would otherwise have to come from new taxes. The profits from lotteries are usually used to pay for education or programs for senior citizens. But critics say this arrangement just allows states to legalize vice (恶习), under the name of social progress. No matter whether you regard state lotteries right or not, you cannot refuse to accept their extreme popularity with many Americans.
24. They main idea of the passage is that __________.
A. lotteries are of great benefit to everyone who buys them
B. playing a lottery is just like investing in the stock market
people buy lottery tickets , but lotteries cause disagreement
D. lotteries are nothing but legalized vice
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Politicians like lotteries because they don’t have to pay extra taxes.
B. The popularity of lotteries in America actually is social progress.
C. Some critics don’t like lotteries because many poor people waste money on them.
D. People love the lottery because it is a stock market.
26. In just one hour in the last few days, the Pennsylvania lottery sold tickets totaling_______.
A. $ 1.62 million B. $ 1.82 million C. $ 9.6 million D. $ 87 million
27. People who are addicted to playing lotteries should __________.
A. join a support group B. kick the habit C. win the lottery D. save every cent
C
There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.
But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.
You now know what open education of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.
28. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the reason why some students like open education?
A. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning.
B. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own future.
C. Open education allows the students to develop their own interests.
D. Open education has fewer rules.
29. From the passage we can learn that_______.
A. the writer believes that all students don’t want some structure in their classes
B. the writer believes that all students want some structure in their classes
C. nearly all teachers like open education
D. only the students that worry about rules or grades a lot like to be in an open classroom
30. Some students will do little in an open classroom because _______.
A. there are too few rules B. they hate activities
C. open education is similar to traditional education D. they worry about the rules
31. Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage given?
A. some advantages about open education.[:]
B. some disadvantages about open education.[:.]
C. some students’ feelings in an open education school.
D. the writer’s opinion about open education is the same as all the students’.
D
32. The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to _______.
A. educate the public on protecting the environment
B. discuss global warming and other environmental problems
C. explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environmentZxxkCom
D. learn about renewable energy sources that protect the environment
33. The organizer of the event is _______.
A. Global Gaia Network B. Clean Energy Agency
C. Green Earth Foundation D. International Environment Fund
34. If you are interested in renewable energy sources, you should go to _______.
A. Hall 1 B. Hall 2 C. Hall 3 D. Hall 4
35. The "3 Rs" stand for _______.
A. Read, Realize and Remember B. Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
C. Green Earth Foundation D. Global Gaia Network
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Personalized Exercise
As the start of every year, many of us promise ourselves that a certain number of times a week we will go to the gym or attend an exercise class. But finally many of us just struggle to fit exercise into our lives, or start off well and then give up. Why do we have a good plan at the beginning and fail to achieve it in the end? How can we deal with the problem? 71
It is important to determine your motivation first. Are you mainly interested in de-stressing or in getting fitter? If your goal is relaxation, then ask yourself if you want to do it energetically. 72 If you have a calmer style, you can do something quite different. You could choose solitary exercise, such as walking the dog or doing some gardening. 73 There are quite a lot of them, such as walking and running groups, dance classes, etc. On your own, you could go horse riding or swimming, or just download fitness exercise programs and do it at home.
74 If you have free time at the weekend, you could book some time with a personal trainer, who can come to your house, or you could meet him at the gym. If your life is not as regular, you could choose the next couple of minutes you have to try an exercise DVD, or put your running shoes on and run for any length of time.
As you see, everything counts when you are doing exercise. Whatever your lifestyle is, you will be able to have something that suits you. 75 Just sit down with a cup of tea, read this article again, and have a think about your options. Then finish the tea, get up, get going, and don’t stop.
A. Good exercise is necessary for physical health.
B. The key could be to find the right type of exercise.
C. If it is fitness you are after, group activities will be suitable.
D. You’d better create a personalized plan to get you into shape.
E. In this case, a type of exercise based on boxing may be right for you.
F. In other words, you can always find personalized exercise by yourself.
G. For people who are extremely busy, it is easier to fit exercise into daily lives.
第三部分语言知识运用
第一节完形填空
A father of some teenage children had the family rule that they could not watch PG-13 or R-rated movies (限制级影片). His three___41___wanted to see a particularly ___42___ movie that was on at local theaters, rated teens ____43____ friends and made a list of pros and cons (优缺点) about the movie to ___44___ their dad that they should be allowed to see it. The cons: three ___45___ words, and implied sex. The pros: a popular movie—a blockbuster, some fantastic special effects, some of the most talented ___46___ father looked at the ___47___ and the next evening the father ___48___ his three teenagers into the living-room. There on the coffee table he had a plate of brownies (布朗尼蛋糕). The father told his children he had thought about their ___49___ and had decided that if they would ___50___ a brownie then he would let them go to the ___51___. But just like the movie, the brownies had pros and cons.
The pros were that the brownies were fresh, made with the finest chocolate and other good ingredients, ___52___ walnuts in them. The brownies only had one ___53___. The brownies contained just a little bit of dog poop (狗屎). ___54___, if any of his children could ___55___ to eat the brownies, then he knew they would also be able to see the movie ___56___ just a little bit of rubbish and not be ___57___. Of course, ___58___ of the teens would eat the brownies.
Now when his teenagers ask permission to do something he is ___59___, the father just asks, “Would you like me to make my special ___60___?”
41. A. sons B. daughters C. teens D. fans
42. A. popular B. childish C. documentary D. instructive
43. A. persuaded B. made C. visited D. interviewed
44. A. advise B. convince C. warn D. inform
45. A. dirty B. sweet C. magical D. merciful
46. A. actors B. lawyers C. professors D. writers
47. A. pros B. cons C. list D. plan
48. A. called at B. called up C. called off D. called in
49. A. feeling B. request C. suggestion D. situation
50. A. find B. make C. eat D. smell
51. A. concert B. play C. circus D. movie
52. A. burnt B. normal C. smelly D. yummy
53. A. color B. shape C. disadvantage D. taste
54. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. In addition D. On the other hand
55. A. help B. continue C. forget D. refuse
56. A. for B. with C. in D. without
57. A. blamed B. moved C. terrifies D. affected
58. A. none B. one C. two D. three
59. A. eager for B. familiar with C. opposed to D. supportive
60. A. dishes B. cakes C. walnuts D. chocolates
第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Customer Service
People going shopping in America can expect 61. _________ (treat) with respect from the very beginning. When customers get to the store, they are treated as honored guests. Customers don’t usually find store clerks 62. _______(sit) around watching TV or playing cards. Instead, the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. Customers usually don’t have to ask how much items cost, since prices are clearly marked. And 63. _______ they are at a yard sale or flea market (跳蚤市场), they don’t bother trying to bargain.
When customers are ready to check out, they find the nearest and shortest checkout lane. But as Murphy’s Law would have it, whichever lane they get in, all the other lanes will move 64.________ (fast). Good stores open new checkout lanes when the lanes get too long. Some even offer express lanes for customers with 10 items or less. When they pay for their purchases, customers receive a smile and 65._______warm “thank you” from the clerk.
In America, customer service continues long after the sale. Many products come with a money-back guarantee. So if there is a problem with the product, customers can take it back. The customer service representative will often allow them to exchange the item or return it 66.______ a full refund.
For many American customers, service is everything. If a person receives poor service from a store, he probably 67.________ (avoid) shopping there in the future. On the other hand, customers often remain loyal 68._______a business that has excellent service even if their prices are high. Customer service in America grows out of the belief 69.________ “the customer is always right.” That 70.________ not always be true. But, as someone has said, the customer is always the customer.
第四部分写作
第一节 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一个横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Having a good teacher do mean a lot to us students and I am lucky enough to have the one—Miss Brown, my English teacher. Miss Brown is a charming lady always worn a big smile on her face. In the first class she introduced her and then asked us to say something about ourselves with English. When it was my turn, I felt too shy and fearful that I didn’t dare to say a word. She came up to me and said, “Don’t afraid. You can make it. Just have a try.” At last, I did it quite good. She praised me for that I had done. Never shall I forgot my first English class in senior high school.
第二节 书面表达
Dear Editor:
I am a new student at Haining Hongda Senior High School. My home is far from Haining, so I must live at school. This is the first time for me to get away from my parents. I feel very sad. When I left home, I couldn’t help tearing myself away from them. I do not want to be alone at school, and I am a shy girl. I have been crying in bed at night these days. I want to stay at home forever. I miss my parents very much. Could you tell me what to do ?
Your early reply is expected.
Regards
Amy
请根据以上内容，写一封回信(信的开头已为你好。词数120左右)。
回信应包括如下要点;
1.鼓励Amy坚定求学信心，志存高远，四海为家。
2.就Amy的目前状况，提出建议。
Dear Amy,
Thank you for your letter. I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________yours______________sincerely____________
2017重庆市高考英语题型答案阅读：21~23 BCA24~27 CCAB28~31BAAD 32~35 ADBB
36~40 BECGF
完形：41~45 CADBA 46~50 ACDBC 51~55 DDCAB 56~60 BDACB
语法填空61. to be treated 62. sitting 63. unless 64. faster 65. a 66. for 67. will avoid 68. to 69. that 70. may
改错71. do→does 72. the 去掉 73. worn→wearing 74. her改成herself 75. with改成in 76. too改成so 77. afraid前加be 78. good改成well 79. that改成what 80. forgot 改成forget
作文：
Dear Amy:
Thank you for your letter. I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.
People often miss their parents the first time they leave home. Most people do have to leave home for higher education or employment. You cannot live with your parents forever. I think you should realize that present separation will help your academic development and your improvement of personal ability.
You need to make friend on your school campus, sharing ideas with your classmates who are physically closest to you now. Maybe you will still miss your parents, but your new friends will bring you happiness and joy to your new life. Also I suggest you enjoy yourself by taking an active part in different kinds of activities in school. You will get much pleasure from it.
Wish you happy every day.
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