2017重庆高考英语试题参考答案
辞乙酉难忘闻鸡起舞，迎丙戌仍需刺股悬梁。高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017重庆高考英语试题，仅供大家参考!
第一卷
第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a store.
2. What’s the man doing now?
A. Meeting his boss. B. Watching TV. C. Walking to the office.
3. What did the man do recently?
A. Went on business.
B. Flew to his hometown.
C. Made a presentation in New York.
4. Why is the man late?
A. Because his car was broken.
B. Because he met the traffic jam.
C. Because he went to school on foot.
5. What happened to the man?
A. He set up a new company.
B. He raised a lot of money.
C. He got a higher position.
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Neighbours. C. Friends.
7. What’s the woman going to do?
A. Move in a new house. B. Find a new job. C. Do some work.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where does Susan have to go at 2:30?
A. To the cinema.
B. To the dentist’s.
C. To the soccer training camp.
9. Why can’t they watch a movie at night?
A. Because Susan has to help Julie with her project.
B. Because Susan’s brother is going to use it.
C. Because the video machine doesn’t work.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When will the exhibition be open?
A. From 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m..
B. From 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m..
C. From 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m..
11. What will be on at the closing ceremony?
A. The English-lovers’ performance.
B. The band ABC’s performance.
C. TFBOYS’ performance.
12. Why does the speaker make the announcement?
A. To inform the students of the arrangements for the English Culture Week.
B. To tell the students about the preparation for English-lovers’ Association.
C. To introduce wonderful performances of different music bands.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. According to the man, why didn’t he choose to study abroad?
A. Because he believed universities in China were good enough.
B. Because his parents didn’t agree to support his expense.
C. Because he didn’t like to live in foreign countries.
14. What is the man’s major?
A. Education. B. Marketing. C. Computer Engineering.
15. According to the conversation, we can know that the man is _______.
A. strong-minded B. large-handed C. warm-hearted
第三节 (共5小题;每小题l. 5分，共7.5分)
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Transport Survey | |
Name | Harry 16 |
Address | No. 17 White Stone Road |
Area | Bradfield |
Occupation | 18 |
Suggestions for improvement | Ø more 19 Ø building 20 parking places for bicycles |
第二部分 知识运用 (共两节，45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Help others achieve their dreams ______ you will achieve yours.
A. so B. but C. or D. and
22. The news shocked the public, ______ to great concern about the environment around us.
A. led B. to lead C. leading D. lead
23. —Sally, let’s plan something big for father’s birthday!
—OK. Tell me ______ you have in mind.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
24. After school we went to the library, only to be told it ______.
A. was decorating B. is decorating
C. is being decorated D. was being decorated
25. —Is that Bob there?
—No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Hainan with his family.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. mightn’t D. may not
26. When you come to Qianmen Street, trolley cars can take you to theaters and teahouses
______ you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.
A. where B. which C. how D. what
27. A study ______ by the Pew Research Center shows that 92% of teenagers go online daily.
A. to carry out B. carried out
C. carrying out D. carry out
28. E-commerce giant Alibaba Group, ______ created the annual November 11 event, reached a new high on that day.
¬A. what B. that C. which D. where
29. Bob Dylan, who is an American singer, ______ the world a lot of creative work over the past 50 years.
A. had given B. has given C. gave D. gives
30. Our English teacher started a WeChat Group ______ with us after school.
A. communicate B. communicating
C. communicated D. to communicate
31. Simon hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ______ a goal.
A. had scored B. would score
C. would have scored D. scored
32. — Here you are! We ______ for you since seven!
— Terribly sorry! I was stuck in the traffic jam.
A. have been waiting B. wait
C. are waiting D. had been waiting
33. Victory won’t come to you ______ you go to it.
A. though B. unless C. as long as D. as if
34. — Are you ready to go shopping?
— Wait a minute. I ______ a list of things that we need.
A. made B. make C. will make D. would make
35. The moonlight came in ______ the windows in the roof and lit up my room.
A. above B. across C. over D. through
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mother’s Hands
Night after night, she came to tuck me in(掖被子), even long after my childhood years. Following her longstanding custom, she’d lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then 36 my forehead.
I don’t remember 37 it first started annoying me. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough against my 38 skin. Finally, one night, I cried out at her, “Don’t do that anymore—your hands are too 39 !” She didn’t say anything in 40 . Lying awake long afterward, my 41 were always on my mind. Out of my self-pride, I didn’t tell her I was 42 . Never again did my mother close out my day with that 43 expression of her love.
The years have passed, and I’m not a little girl anymore. Time after time, my thoughts returned to that 44 . By then I missed my mother’s hands, missed her goodnight kiss upon my forehead. Mom is now in her mid-seventies, and those hands I 45 thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my 46 . She’s been our doctor, reaching into a medicine cabinet for the cure for my children’s illness. She’s been our 47 , making the best fried chicken in the world. She’s been our dessert chef, dishing out ice cream at any hour of the day or night…. Through the years, my mother’s hands have put in 48
hours of work.
Now, my own children are grown and gone. Mom no longer has Dad, and on special occasions, I would walk to next door to spend the night with her. So it was that late on Thanksgiving Eve, as I drifted into sleep in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand 49
stole across my face to brush the hair from my forehead. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.
In my memory, for the thousandth time, I 50 the night my surly young voice
51 , “Don’t do that anymore—your hands are too rough!” Catching Mom’s hand in hand, I burst out how sorry I was for that night. I thought she’d remember, as I did. 52 Mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten and 53 long ago.
That night, I fell asleep with a new 54 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the 55 I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
36. A. press B. touch C. kiss D. brush
37. A. where B. when C. why D. whether
38. A. dry B. pale C. clean D. young
39. A. rough B. dirty C. cold D. big
40. A. time B. peace C. reply D. case
41. A. words B. dreams C. memories D. pictures
42. A. excited B. sorry C. upset D. angry
43. A. painful B. pleasant C. rich D. familiar
44. A. accident B. year C. room D. night
45. A. once B. never C. almost D. seldom
46. A. parents B. colleagues C. family D. friends
47. A. adviser B. teacher C. cook D. conductor
48. A. enjoyable B. countless C. unforgettable D. flexible
49. A. quickly B. hesitantly C. smoothly D. roughly
50. A. replied B. reported C. rewritten D. recalled
51. A. complained B. answered C. interrupted D. declared
52. A. For B. But C. So D. And
53. A. concerned B. forbidden C. apologized D. forgiven
54. A. sympathy B. excitement C. appreciation D. curiosity
55. A. guilt B. joy C. envy D. anger
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
56. If you and your family want to take a guided walk, you can _________.
A. call 05778 0945783 B. visit web: www.
C. call 06302 7346630 D. visit web: www.
57. On national holidays, you and your family can _________.
A. adopt a lovely deer as a pet B. experience work as an animal keeper
C. take pictures of butterflies D. feed the rarest goose in the world
58. Which place can offer an arrangement for child’s birthday party?
A. Cranesbridge House. B. Kingsmarsh Wetlands.
C. Kirby Wildlife Park. D. Elvenwood Country Park.
59. The following people are probably interested in these advertisements EXCEPT_____.
A. animal lovers who are looking for the animals in danger to rescue
B. parents who are looking for places for kids to spend their vocation
C. teachers who want to find day-trip destinations for the students
D. backpackers who are interested in the lives of wild animals
B
We were in my office. The old dog lay in Simon’s lap. “She’s been with me twenty years,” he said.
“You got her while you were still in the Army?”
He nodded. “One afternoon, a little boy came in with a box of pups. She jumped out. I caught her. Do you believe animals choose their owners?”
I smiled. “There’s no scientific evidence for that—but I think it happens, especially with dogs.”
“Right,” He stroked the sleeping dog. “She saved my life.”
“Saved your life, how?”
He sighed, “She was ten when I was—when I was killed, really. My tank was hit. Burned.”
The dog moved slightly and moaned(呻吟). Simon stroked her shoulder with his lower arms, which were bare, clear plastic shell packed with tubes, wiring and steel rods.
“Is she in pain?” he spoke without looking up.
Every pet owner who cares for their companion worries about the ending of that precious life. “Simon, we discussed this. You’re here because it’s time.”
“I know. I just….” He looked up, “She knew me. When a friend brought her to the rehab facility (康复机构), she knew me.”
“You mean after they made you into a person like today?”
“Yes.” He paused a moment, “It seemed impossible. I was all metal and plastic. But she knew it was me.”
“Maybe it was your voice. She must have recognized it.”
“I don’t know. But without her I—I wouldn’t have made it.”
“I understand.” Two in ten people like him could not survive beyond a month. The dog had obviously been an important reason for Simon living through that initial period of adjustment. In the years since, she must have provided an important anchor for his life. I got up and opened the door into the exam room.
“When you’re ready, Simon, just call me.” He nodded, but said nothing.
Even after twenty years of helping animals find an easy death, I found that day’s process especially upsetting.
Simon came in slowly, carrying the dog. He handed me a small, ragged blanket. People bring blankets, pillows, small toys—things familiar to the animal. Somehow they are a comfort.
The dog awoke when he eased her down on the blanket. She glanced at Simon gently and licked his hand once, as if sensing his pain. Suddenly I realized that I was aware of Simon’s grief. The dog had lived with him for two decades, man and the man with the metal and plastic.
Simon’s hands were touching the dog as she went away. Most people need a few minutes alone with their departed friend. As I closed the door, Simon bent over the small dog, metal shoulders shaking. He cried, but the only tears were my own.
60. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Death of an Old Dog. B. Sorrow from Bottom of the Heart.
C. Tears of an Old Solider. D. An Unforgettable Experience of a Vet.
61. The underlined word “stroked” in the passage is the closest in meaning to _________.
A. hold tightly B. beat angrily C. touch heavily D. pat lightly
62. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. As an old soldier, Simon was brave enough to get rid of the sadness of losing the dog.
B. Without that dog’s company, Simon couldn’t have survived through the hard time.
C. The author’s tears were not only for Simon but for the whole human race.
D. As an experienced vet, the author couldn’t have sympathy for Simon’s loss.
C
People are being lured (引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.
Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.
The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules. Early on, you keep everything private. That was the great thing about Facebook. You could create own little private network. Last year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things—your city, your photo, your friends’ names—were set, by default (默认)to be shared with everyone on the Internet.
According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service. If people don’t share information, they have a “less satisfying experience”.
Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. Original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the pages, totally failed. Who wants to look at ads when he’s online connecting with his friends?
The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April, Senator(议员)Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites. “I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.
I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy, it’s only the beginning. That is why I’m considering closing my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t trust. That’s too high a price to pay.
63. What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?
A. It is a website that sends messages to targeted users.
B. It makes money by putting on advertisements.
C. It profits by selling its users’ personal data.
D. It provides loads of information to its users.
64. What does the author say about most Facebook users?
A. They are unwilling to give up their personal information.
B. They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook.
C. They don’t identify themselves when using the website.
D. They care very much about their personal information.
65. Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?
A. To give better service to its users. B. To obey to the Federal guidelines.
C. To improve its users’ connection. D. To expand its business to the world.
66. What attitude does the writer hold towards Facebook?
A. Neutral. B. Negative. C. Supportive. D. Anxious.
D
For many years, officials of the National Institutes of Health(NIH) have told Americans that they need to get enough sleep to stay healthy and perform well. In the past, the NIH targeted special groups, like drivers, soldiers and astronauts.
Now, health officials have begun a campaign to urge children to get enough sleep. The officials say children need at least nine hours of sleep every night. They say research shows that children who get this much sleep perform better in school, suffer fewer accidents and are less likely to become too fat.
Studies show that lack of sleep causes tiredness and problems with clear thinking. People who do not get enough sleep become angry easily and have trouble controlling their emotions.
Among children, problems that result from lack of sleep often are mistaken for more serious disorders. Unlike adults, tired children seem to have endless energy. Some doctors mistakenly identify this as hyperactivity(多动症).
Experts say many American teenagers are not getting enough sleep. Teenagers stay up later for several reasons, including schoolwork, after school activities and late-night fun. Many high school students in the United States start school very early in the morning.
Four years ago, education officials in Minneapolis, Minnesota changed the starting time of seven high schools. The officials delayed the starting time by almost ninety minutes.
A University of Minnesota study found that attendance at the high schools improved after the starting time was changed. However, the later start did not greatly affect the performance of the students. Still, school systems in other parts of the country are discussing later starting times for high school students.
Experts from the American Academy of Pediatrics, which deals with the treatment of children’s diseases, have noted that many sleep disorders first develop in childhood. They say doctors often do not identify the disorder until years later.
The group has agreed to join in a study with the National Center on sleep disorders research. During the next five years, they plan to examine sleep problems in very young and older children. They also will develop guides for doctors to use when testing for sleep problems. And they will provide educational materials about the importance of healthy sleep.
67. It can be inferred from the passage that health officials __________.
A. suggest that children should not sleep too much
B. believe that children did not get enough sleep in the past
C. have been urging children to sleep more for years
D. used to think that children had enough sleep
68. Which of the following is caused by the shortage of sleep?
A. Lack of self-control. B. Hyperactivity disorder.
C. Physical disability. D. Lack of confidence.
69. Which of the following is NOT the reason for teenagers’ keeping late hours?
A. Doing school assignments. B. Suffering from sleep disorder.
C. Enjoying entertainment. D. Taking up various activities.
70. Change in the schools’ starting time __________.
A. has resulted in a better performance of students
B. has failed to attract more students to schools
C. may be adopted by more schools in the future
D. may cause new problems for some students
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Filled with more information than we can hold in our heads, we’re going in for the job of remembering to search engines and smart phones. Google is even reportedly working on eyeglasses that could one day recognize faces and supply details about whoever you’re looking at. 71
This research was conducted by Betsy Sparrow, an assistant professor of psychology at Columbia University. 72 First, her experiments show that when we don’t know the answer to a question, we now think about where we can find the nearest Web connection instead of the subject of the question itself. A second phenomenon is that when we expect to be able to find information again later on, we don’t remember it as well as when we think it might become unavailable. 73 This method of searching information leads us to form a memory not of the fact itself but of where we’ll be able to find it.
74 Skills like critical thinking and analysis must develop in the context(情境) of facts. We need something to think and reason about, after all. And these facts can’t be Googled as we go. They need to be stored in the original hard drive, our long-term memory. Especially in the case of children, “Factual knowledge must come before skill”, says Daniel Willingham, a professor of psychology at the University of Virginia—meaning that the days of drilling the multiplication table and memorizing the names of the Presidents aren’t over quite yet. 75
You can’t Google context.
A. The fact is that our machines fail us.
B. And then there is the researchers’ final observation.
C. But this way of solving problems comes with a downside.
D. She has identified three new realities about how we process information in the Internet age.
E. If you’re going to keep your memory on your smart phone, better make sure it’s fully charged.
F. Adults, too, need to renew a supply of stored knowledge in order to situate and evaluate new information they come across.
G. But new research shows that outsourcing our memory is changing our cognitive(认知) habits.
第二卷
第四部分 书面表达(共两节，35分)
第一节(15分)
假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到有关选择的话题，并请你介绍一次对你有影响的选择。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1. 你的一次选择经历;
2. 说明此次选择对你的影响。
注意： 1. 词数不少于50;
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
(请务必写在答题卡指定区域内)
第二节 ( 20 分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你和父母计划并陪伴爷爷奶奶欢度“重阳节”的过程，以“A Happy Double Ninth Festival”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。
注意：词数不少于 60。
提示词：缆车 cable car 快递员courier
(请务必写在答题卡指定区域内)
2017重庆高考英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力理解(共三节，30分)
1-5: ABACC 6-10: BCBCB 11-15: BAACA
16. BANCROFT/Bancroft 17. 19/nineteen 18. barber ns 20. safe
第二部分 知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
21-25: DCBDA 26-30: ABCBD 31-35: CABCD
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)
36-40: CBDAC 41-45: ABDDA 46-50: CCBBD 51-55: ABDCA
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
56-60: DCDAC 61-65:DBCBA 66-70: BDABC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
71-75: GDBCF
第四部分 书面表达(共两节，35分)
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear from you and I have a very favorable opinion about choice making. Yes, life is full of choices. I’d like to share my experience of a very important choice in my life.
Last year, when I was asked to decide on arts or science, I came to realize the importance of making choices. My caring parents suggested I go in for science for a promising future career. Having assessed my strengths and weaknesses, I, myself, was determined to take up arts instead since history and English were what interested me most. For the first time ever, I have followed my heart and enjoyed everything all along.
I pride myself on making the choice on my own, which is a milestone for me to think for myself and learn to be responsible for my own future.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
A Happy Double Ninth Festival
Last weekend, my parents and I celebrated the Double Ninth Festival with my grandparents happily.
Before the big day, I planned to take my Grandparents to Xiangshang Park for a visit, while my parents booked flowers on line. On the early morning of the festival, my grandparents and I set out for the park. Considering their age, I accompanied them to the top of the mountain by cable car. Enjoying the beautiful scenery, we can’t help taking lots of photos. When we came back home at noon, my parents had already prepared a big lunch for us. I served the dishes and all the family enjoyed the meal happily. To my grandparents’ surprise, a courier delivered two bunches of flowers soon after we finished the meal. My parents and I, along with the courier, wished them a pleasant life.
Seeing the smiles on my grandparents’ faces, I was glad and proud to have done something to show my love to them.
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