重庆历年高考英语真题参考答案
为了更好地备考高考卡,以下几点是关键:健康身体是基础，良好学风是条件，勤奋刻苦是前提，学习方法是关键，心理素质是保证。高考加油!本站小编为大家推荐的重庆历年高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30 分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. How does the man feel?
A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Relaxed.
3. What will the speakers do?
A. See a doctor. B. Go BAck home. C. Visit Jean.
4. At what time will the man meet the woman?
A. 4:15. B. 5:15. C. 5:30.
5. What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Go skating with him. B. Buy him ice skates. C. Teach him to skate.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;
听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. Who took the photo?
A. Ella. B. Ella’s uncle. C. Ella’s brother.
7. What do we know about Joe?
A. He wears glasses. B. He is younger than Ella. C. He is taller than Rick.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At the woman’s house. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.
9. What does the woman want to drink?
A. Lemonade (柠檬水). B. Ice tea. C. Apple juice.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10. Where does Mahmoud Kaboor work?
A. In the United Arab Emirates. B. In the United States. C. In Canada.
11. Who influenced Mahmoud Kaboor?
A. A great director (导演). B. His uncle. C. His teacher.
12. What do we know about Mahmoud Kaboor?
A. He’s a successful film maker. B. He made lots of money in Canada. C. He runs a big company.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13. Who is answering the call?
A. Anna. B. Anna’s grandma. C. Anna’s mother.
14. Why didn’t Anna buy the shoes last week?
A. They were too expensive.
B. The store was sold out of them.
C. The size and color were not suitable (合适的).
15. How much are the shoes now?
A. £40. B. £65. C. £105.
16. What will Anna probably do tomorrow?
A. Send a message to the man. B. Buy a pair of shoes. C. Visit her grandma.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17. What happened to Leonardo da Vinci when he was 20?
A. He became a master painter.
B. He painted the Mona Lisa.
C. He went to work with an artist.
18. Why did Leonardo da Vinci finish very few paintings?
A. He once lost interest in painting.
B. He often gave up his paintings halfway.
C. He spent too much time painting Mona Lisa.
19. How many years did Leonardo da Vinci spend painting the Mona Lisa?
A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten.
20. What do we know about Leonardo da Vinci?
A. He preferred inventing things to painting.
B. He was before his time with his ideas.
C. He was not interested in planning projects.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分，满分30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Los Angeles. Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles (LA) with your kids.
Fun at the Beach
Thanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year, a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with kids. While they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply relax and have a good rest in the sun.
Trip to Disneyland
A trip to the City of Angels (天使) with your little angels isVisit to the museums
If you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one for your kids, you should visit the museums.
Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, or the California Science Center, or even the Kidspace Museum in Pasadena, you have many choices. I’m sure a visit to all these places will make your kids feel smarter.
Visit to the Universal Studios Hollywood
Your kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever. From the theme park of Jurassic Park to Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives, the Universal Studios Hollywood is a place that we all find wonderful.
21. The passage is written for those who__________.
A. will go on a business trip to Los Angeles
B. plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kids
C. want to educate their children by traveling abroad
D. are interested in the history and culture of Los Angeles
22. Parents who prefer their kids to learn should choose __________.
Universal Studios Hollywood B. the Magic Kingdom C. the museums D. the beach
23. The writer suggests visiting the beach because __________.
A. children can learn a lot there B. parents can take a rest there
C. it provides different sports equipment D. it’s the best beach in the world
B
A young boy recently received an unexpected message in the mail from his father Joseph, who died two years ago.
Rowan’s dad was a hard-working man who wanted to give his son the best life he could. It was why Rowan’s mother, Julie Van Stone, said Joseph joined the Navy (海军) and went to MIT to get two Master’s degrees (硕士学位).
While at school in Boston, he would often write to Rowan. Even when he left school and was driving back to Colorado, he would send postcards from each state he stopped in. Those postcards were sent in 2007.
“I remember him saying he had sent 5 or 6, but Rowan had only got 3 or 4 in the mail. But I never thought anything of it,” Van Stone said.
Those postcards and pictures are priceless memories (回忆) for Van Stone and her son, especially after Joseph passed away from a rare brain disease. Rowan never had a chance to say goodbye. But, on Saturday, just days before the two-year anniversary of Joseph’s death, a postcard arrived in the mail. It arrived on March 11, 2015. The message read: “Hello from Pennsylvania. I love you, and I miss you so much. See you soon. Love, Daddy.”
Neither he nor his mother knows how it happened, and they may never know. But, they have their own ideas why. “I feel like that was the final goodbye that he didn’t get to say,” Van Stone said. Van Stone says Joseph’s last words to her before he died were: “Everything is a circle. We will see each other again. All that24. What did Rowan’s dad do to make his son live well?
A. He got many Master’s Degrees. B. He became a soldier in Navy.
C. He kept writing to his son. D. He said goodbye to his son.
25. When Rowan only received 3 or 4 of postcards, Van Stone __________.
A. paid little attention to that B. let Joseph stop sending postcards
C. drove back to Colorado D. wrote to Rowan every year
26. How long did it take for the last postcard to reach Rowan?
A. 2 years. B. 5 years. C. 6 years. D. 8 years.
27. Where did Rowan’s dad send the last postcard?
A. In Boston. B. In Colorado. C. In Pennsylvania. D. In New York.
C
You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen (新生), you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upper-classmen and teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
When you talk to your new classmates, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.
The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
High school also has more extracurricular activities (课外活动) than middle school did such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more28. What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Training. B. Game. C. Discussion. D. Examination.
29. What are freshmen probably worried about?
A. The learning task. B. The ability to make friends.
C. The relationship with teachers. D. The freshman orientation.
30. Extracurricular activities mainly help students __________.
A. build up healthy bodies B. develop friendships
C. develop their interests D. improve their learning ability
31. This passage is written for __________.
A. freshmen at high school B. freshmen’s parents
C. middle school students D. upper-classmen in high school
D
Americans think that everything we British people say sounds smart. We think that they sound low-class, but secretly we think they sound cool. These are just old beliefs about British and American English, but there is some truth in them.
What is certainly true is that the differences between British and American English continue to interest us.
When the US was only about 20 years old, people were already saying that British accents sounded
more intelligent, according to Erin Moore’s book That’s Not English: Britishisms, Americanisms, and What Our English Says About Us.
However, there are many different accents in Britain – Moore says the UK may have just as many regional (地区的) accents as the US, even though the population is almost one-fifth the size. In the UK, accents have a lot to do with class (阶层), but to many Americans, even an accent that British people think is “low class” is thought of as intelligent and better, according to MPR News.
American slang (俚语) has been part of British people’s vocabulary for a long time – the number of American television, movies and music enjoyed in the UK means that British people have been using words like “cool” and “awesome” for years now. But sometimes words from the UK make it to the US – like “gobsmacked”.
“Gobsmacked” started as slang from northern England. “Gob” means mouth, so the word means “surprised as if someone smacked (掌掴) you in the mouth”. Reality television brought it to the US, Moore said. When the singer Susan Boyle became famous for her unlikely great singing voice on the show Britain’s Got Talent, she used it all the time. “I’m gobsmacked,” she repeated, and it got popular.
“Americans love a colorful piece of slang as much as anyone else,” said Moore. And this is just one example of how Britons and Americans can leave each other “gobsmacked” with their different types of English!
32. What do American people think of British English?
A. Cool. B. Low-class. C. Intelligent. D. Interesting.
33. What can we know from the passage?
A. There are more accents in Britain than in the US.
B. The UK is a large country with a small population.
C. American slang is the most important part of British people’s vocabulary.
D. In the UK, people of different classes speak differently.
34. The word “gobsmacked” became widely used because of __________.
A. MPR News and the US B. Erin Moore and northern England
C. Susan Boyle and Britain’s Got Talent D. Reality television and American slang
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. American slang and British slang
B. British people and American people
C. British accents and American accents
D. Differences between British and American English
第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.
If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. 36 Drop to the ground. Get under an object (物体) that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If you’re in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.
37 Don’t take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electricIf you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout. 39 Tap (敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.
Be prepared for aftershocks. 40 However, sometimes they even happen months later.
Therefore, if you are not in a safe position ( 位置) after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.
A. Don’t move about or kick up dust.
B. If you’re outside, go to an open space.
C. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.
D. Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.
E. Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building.
F. They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.
G. Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)
第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After John, my husband, was transferred (调动) to Delhi, a big problem concerned our eight-year-old son Nick’s going to school. The school bus would 41 him a couple of kilometers from our home.
Since I also 42 a baby, I couldn’t go to fetch Nick.
So my husband had to 43 Nick after work. And because of the traffic jams (堵车), reaching the 44 in time wasn’t easy for John. Nick would 45 for his dad at the stop until the day a(n) 46 man who lived close to the bus stop found him. The man 47 him to wait in his home. His daughter gave Nick an apple and asked him to 48 at home while the man went out and waited just where Nick stood.
When John got there, he became 49 about Nick’s safety without seeing him. “Your son is with us,” the man told him and took my husband into his simple but 50 house. “Sir, there are many dangers 51 a small child out there. It’s also too hot.” he told my husband.
My husband listened 52 wondering what to do, although he had no other 53 . “Let your son come to our house every day,” the man went on. “This will make sure he is 54 and you won’t have to worry.”
John nodded in 55 . The man 56 his phone number as well as a few others to contact, just in case. This 57 for four months when we wereBecause of the 59 , we have to move here and there many times, but we can never forget Papa’s 60 .
41. A. settle B. swap C. drop D. move
42. A. paid attention to B. looked forward to C. took care of D. made use of
43. A. pack up B. put up C. pick up D. give up
44. A. house B. highway C. stop D. block
45. A. wait B. look C. ask D. call
46. A. crazy B. stubborn C. determined D. elderly
47. A. expected B. preferred C. trapped D. invited
48. A. smell B. feel C. sound D. look
49. A. concerned B. excited C. angry D. careful
50. A. dusty B. dirty C. clean D. smart
51. A. persuading B. facing C. destroying D. ignoring
52. A. fondly B. sadly C. happily D. patiently
53. A. choice B. schedule C. power D. request
54. A. safe B. calm C. upset D. reliable
55. A. detail B. ruins C. surprise D. agreement
56. A. set down B. went through C. cared about D. dug out
57. A. happened B. lasted C. stayed D. managed
58. A. school B. family C. partner D. shelter
59. A. man B. house C. school bus D. job
60. A. kindness B. expression C. suffering D. loneliness
第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As one of the world’s 61 (old) holidays, Halloween falls on Oct 31 each year and is celebrated with different names in many 62 (country) all over the world. But it is in the US 63 the holiday is most popular.
At Halloween, many Americans make their houses look 64 (frighten). They may put many things around the doors and windows, such as spiders, ghosts, and Jack O’ Lanterns ( 南瓜灯) which 65 (make) from empty pumpkins with funny faces cut into them and candles put inside.
Kids dress up as ghosts, monsters, black cats or 66 (they) favourite cartoon characters. Then they go from house to house knocking on every door and saying “Trick or Treat”, which means “I will play a trick on you 67 you don’t give me a treat.” The owner of the house then gets to see the kids’ fun scary costumes 68 gives them some candy. Parents also join 69 the fun by dressing up in strange and scary clothes and playing tricks on neighbors and friends, such as ringing door bells, throwing bits of corn on the windows, and other ways of 70 (cause) little trouble!
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35 分)
第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1 分，满分10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处
语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
I went to see a film after supper. In my way to the cinema, I met an English woman which had lost her
way. I decided to take her to hotel first. While going there, she told me that it was the second time that she
has been here and that she had trouble in recognize the city. So I told her about the many change that had
been taken place here in the past few years. We had aEnglish fluent. At last I missed the film because it was too later, but I still felt very happy.
笫二节书面表达(满分25 分)
假设你是李华，你的朋友林涛面对全新的高中学习感到有些迷茫和无所适从，希望你给他一些学习方法方面的指导和建议。请结合以下要点，给他写一封信：
1. 制定生活学习计划，合理安排时间;
2. 课前预习，课上认真听讲做笔记，课后复习;
3. 劳逸结合。
注意：词数100 字左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数);
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：preview 预习
Dear Lin Tao,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your schoolwork.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
重庆历年高考英语真题参考答案听力1-5 BBCCC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BACCB 16-20 BABAB
阅读21-23 BCB 24-27 BADC 28-31 AACA 32-35 CDCD 36-40 GBDCF
完形41-45 CCCCA 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 BDAAD 56-60 ABBDA
语法填空
61. oldest 62. countries 63. that 64. frightening 65. are made 66. their 67. if 68. and 69. in 70. causing
短文改错
I went to see a film after supper. In my way to the cinema, I met an English woman which had lost
In 改为On which改为who/that
her way. I decided to take her to ∧ hotel first. While going there, she told me that it was the second time
the/her
that she has been here and that she had trouble in recognize the city. So I told her about the many change that had
has 改为had recognize改为recognizing change改为changes
been taken place here in the past few years. We had a nice chat because sometimes I could not speak English
去掉here because改为though/although
fluent. At last I missed the film because it was too later, but I still felt very happy.
fluent改为fluently later改为late
语法填空和短文改错，如遇拼写错误，一律不给分。
作文
One possible version:
Dear Lin Tao,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your schoolwork. I’d like to give you some tips to help you deal with the problem.
First, you should make a schedule about your life and study, which can help you organize your time well and do everything in perfect order.
Secondly, you should preview the new lessons before class and reviewThirdly, don’t forget to combine study with pleasure. Try to relax yourself by listening to music or doing sports whenever you can. As you know, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
猜你喜欢：
1.高考英语模拟试卷附答案
2.高考英语历年真题及参考答案
3.高考英语题型及答案
4.高考英语模拟卷附答案
5.高考英语卷子综合测试卷含答案
