中职高考英语模拟试题参考答案
十年磨剑谱人生华章;百日冲刺展学子英姿。祝高考成功!面是本站小编为大家推荐的中职高考英语模拟试题，仅供大家参考!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，共 7. 5 分)
请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman think her father is now?
A. At home. B. At his office. C. At the club.
2. What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?
A. Go boating with her classmates. B. Go camping with the man. C. Prepare for a competition.
3. How long does the woman usually sleep every night?
A. About eight hours. B. About seven hours. C. About six hours.
4. What do we know about Tim?
A. He became severely ill. B. He may have a car accident.
C. He didn’t take driving lessons.
5. What does the man suggest?
A. Calling the service centre. B. Pressing the emergency button.
C. Doing nothing for a short while
第二节 (共 15 小题;每题 1. 5 分，共 22. 5 分)
请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. How old is the magazine that the man is looking for?
A. One year old. B. Two year old. C. Two and a half years old.
7. Where will the two speakers probably go next?
A. The second floor. B. The right side of the first floor.
C. The left side of the first floor.
请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. When will the two speakers probably go to Epcot?
A. Right now. B. After lunch. C. At night.
9. What are the two speakers going to do first?
A. Get checked in. B. Find a parking lot. C. Ride the roller coaster.
请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where was the man last week?
A. In Rome. B. In Milan. C. In Ferrara.
11. What did the man probably visit first?
A. The castle. B. The cathedral. C. The Renaissance buildings.
12. How many times has the man traveled abroad this year?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What festival are the two speakers talking about?
A. Mother’s Day. B. Easter. C. Halloween.
14. When does the woman usually visit her grandparents?
A. On Friday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon.
15. What is the favorite part of the festival to the woman?
A. Receiving presents. B. Going to church. C. Hunting for eggs.
16. What will the man probably do during the holiday?
A. Hang out with other international students.
B. Join the woman’s family for the festival.
C. Stay in the dorm reading a huge book.
请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When did the speaker arrive in Antarctica?
A. In December. B. In September. C. In March.
18. What difficulty does the speaker have at the moment?
A. There is a lot of hard work to do.
B. The ship won’t return for months.
C. He is working with a small number of people.
19. What has improved in Antarctica in the last ten years?
A. Food. B. Communication. C. Living conditions.
20. What is the speaker trying to do?
A. Remind scientists of danger in Antarctica.
B. Describe his own experience in Antarctica.
C. Suggest ways of improving life in Antarctica.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You would like to take good photographs of real-life situations but you have few ideas for pictures. I suggest you look around you. The everyday world is full of scenes being played by an ever-changing group of actors. You probably passed a dozen picture situations without noticing on your way to work this morning.
The realistic approach to photograph has been perfected in the past by such masters as Henri Cartier-Bresson and Bill Brandt. But while you can learn a great deal from looking at the work of others, any success you can hope to achieve in this field has to come from developing an individual approach.
The main requirement for any photographer has little to do with technical matters. You must develop an awareness of the world around you and the people who live in it, and you should learn to notice when a situation may develop to a point where you will be able to take a good picture. Those who have reached this happy state will be prepared when that moment comes, and will simply raise their cameras quickly and shoot. Others who are not so aware will beNot every shot is going to be a winner. If you look at the work of even the best photographers, you’ll notice dozens of pictures have had to be taken only because they lead up to the successful shot of a situation that the photographer has obviously been observing through the lens. You may find that you have taken one or two pictures after the right moment has passed as well. There is seldom more than one shot which stands out. There is just one point where it all comes together, and you often have to waste
film to catch that precious moment.
21. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A. It’s difficult to take good pictures.
B. Few photographers have ideas for pictures.
C. Daily life provides rich sources for pictures.
D. People often don’t know what’s happening around.
22. How can one become a good photographer according to the text?
A. Acquire basic skills. B. Take enough pictures.
C. Develop ways of his own. D. Learn from famous photographers.
23. What is the most important for a photographer according to the author?
A. Discovering unusual situations.
B. Being highly skilled in camera techniques.
C. Having a camera which is easy and quick to use.
D. Being able to tell when a good situation might come.
24. According to paragraph 4, to catch the right moment, a photographer usually has to .
A. take series of similar pictures B. take great care to set up the situation
C. take one picture just at the right moment D. take pictures without too much preparation
B
Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia(栀子) was delivered to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all. AfterBut I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She’d ask me if there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I had run into.
One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation prom, and I didn’t care if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia---lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.
My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
25. How many gardenias did the author get altogether?
A. 9. B. 11. C. 13. D. 15.
26. The mother wanted her daughter .
A. to take care of things by herself B. to find a boyfriend soon
C. to be happy and strong D. to be successful
27. Who was the sender of the flowers?
A. A boy the writer had run into. B. One of the writer’s neighbors.
C. One of the writer’s classmates. D. The writer’s mother.
C
Information for visitors to the Breenda Museum
Opening times:
The Breenda Museum is open Tuesday to Saturday from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. Admission (门票) is free and the museum is open to all.
The Breenda Museum is closed for the Christmas holiday from 5:00 pm on Sunday Dcember23, 2012 until 10:00 am Sunday January6, 2013.
Location and local transport network
The Breenda Museum is located inside TheLondon, WC2A 3PE.
The College is in Lincoln’s Inn Fields within easy walking distance of Tower underground station. It is a short taxi or underground journey from most major rail stations. There are two NCP car parks nearby.
Tel: 020 3333 4444
Group bookings
All groups must book in advance. An online booking form for groups is now available.
Admission is free. A donation(捐款) of $3 per person is encouraged.
To book a visit please contact the museum on 020 7788 8899, or email: museums@ .
Tours for groups
Tours of the museum can be booked for up to 30 people:
*An introductory tour lasts 30 minutes and is $100 plus VAT(增值税)。
*A specialized tour lasts 45 minutes and is $130 plus VAT.
*Tours for schools are free, but donations are encouraged ($3 per person)
*After hour tours (5:30-7:30 pm) are $130 per tour plus VAT. A tour will last 20-25 minutes.
To book a tour or a place for the free tour, please call 020 6789 5678.
28. When can you visit the Breenda Museum?
A. 4:00 pm Monday Jan.7, 2013.
B. 6:00 pm Thursday Jan. 10, 2013.
C. 10:00 am Sunday Dec. 30, 2012.
D. 11:00 am Thursday Dec. 20, 2012.
29. How should a tourist go to the museum if he is at the Tower underground station?
A. On foot. B. By train. C. By taxi. D. By bus.
30. One can book a visit for a group .
A. at any time B. on the Internet C. by donating $3 D. in the schools
31. What kind of tour lasts the shortest time?
A. Tours for schools. B. Tours for after hours.
C. The specialized tours. D. The introductory tours.
D
South African surgeons have carried out the word’s first organ transplant(移植) from one HIV-positive person to another, in a groundbreaking operation that opens the way to saving thousands of lives. The South African government previously hadn’t allowed HIV-positive people to receive transplants or to donate organs — a policy criticized by some people in the medical establishment of a country where one in five adults is HIV-positive.
But the policy was ended last year, opening the way for more operations and possibly giving HIV-positive patients a greater chance of receiving new kidneys(肾脏) than those not infected(感染) with the AIDS virus, because there are more potential donors.
“HIV patients are at a disadvantage when it comes to getting an organ. Even when we try to be fair, they are at a disadvantage competing with people with no such illness,” said Dr. June Fabian, a consultant nephrologist(肾病学家) at Johannesburg Hospital. “The transplant opens up an opportunity to help them, even gives them a slight advantage, because of the high number of HIV-positive donors.”
If the kidney transplants were successful in the long term it would open the way to the use of other organs such lives, which are particularly vulnerable because anti-AIDS drugs can easily damage them.
However, there are strong arguments about the transplants because they almost certainly mean that the receiver will become infected with the virus strain that infected the donor, which may be different from the one they carry and increase their resistance to anti-AIDS drugs.
There are also concerns that HIV-positive organs themselves could have been damaged by the disease, making them less lasting as transplants.
But news of the transplants has brought new hope to many. Dr. June Fabian said some of her HIV-positive patients stood to benefit from accepting HIV-positive organs.
32. Why does the author say the organ transplant is a groundbreaking operation?
A. It is not allowed in South Africa.
B. It is carried out between HIV-positive patients.
C. It is the first organ transplanting in the country.
D. It declares a beginning of the saving of thousands of lives.
33. What’s the advantage of HIV patients according to Dr. June Fabian?
A. They are potential donors.
B. They can find donors more easily.
C. They are free of being infected again.
D. They can get more help from the government.
34. The underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 4 probably means to be easily .
A. protected B. lost C. hurt D. replaced
35. What’s one of the worries about transplants of HIV-positive organs?
A. The donors may suffer much.
B. The receiver may recover too slowly.
C. The organ itself may have problem.
D. The patients may refuse to take anti-AIDS drugs.
第二节(共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
请将答案写在二卷相应的位置
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 36 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, yourBut try not to do so. 38 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. Everyone was new to the network once.
B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
C. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 41 of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to 42 my parents.
At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with43 at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to 44 !”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.
At that age, I always did something 45 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 46 , I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily(百合花)seeds in the yard. But they failed to 47 . I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses, wild 48 joy, I found the first rose bloom(开花) by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. 49 , I was touched by this land of wonder.
50 , my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even 51 at me because he found it was 52 to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s 53 , I put in her vase, my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds 54 flowers.
Regardless of their 55 , I kept on planting my garden and 56 to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they 57 to care and love.
It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to 58 my parent y I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very 59 . And now I could say it is my affection for 60 they makes me a real gardener.
41. A. memory B. intention C. dream D. design
42. A. annoy B. change C. help D. please
43. A. surprise B. appreciation C. doubt D. excitement
44. A. collect up B. care about C. clean up D. come in
45. A. equal B. superior C. similar D. opposite
46. A. upsetting B. valuable C. painful D. interesting
47. A. hold on B. break out C. come up D. get through
48. A. to B. by C. in D. with
49. A. Luckily B. Regularly C. Cheerfully D. Eventually
50. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Therefore
51. A. glanced B. laughed C. shouted D. jumped
52. A. convenient B. troublesome C. dangerous D. enjoyable
53. A. displeasure B. sadness C. delight D. relief
54. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than
55. A. suggestion B. encouragement C. threat D. dislike
56. A. decided B. stopped C. struggled D. continued
57. A. devote B. respond C. turn D. lead
58. A. respect B. challenge C. defeat D. satisfy
59. A. strange B. comfortable C. proud D. disappointed
60. A. nature B. life C. growth D. freedom
第 II 卷
第二节 (共 10 小题：每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在二卷相应的位置。
In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull 61 (chain) to an elm(榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which 62 ( lead ) to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). The groove was deepened over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.
After some years, the family took 63 (they) bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link 64 (hang) down. Then one year, agricultural catastrophe struck Michigan in 65 form of Dutch elm disease. All of the elms linking the load leading to the farm became infected 66 died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be the next. The farm owners considered pulling it out and chopping it up68 (amaze), the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm still standing in the country. It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you 69 (strong). Or, as a plant pathologist (病理学家) put it, “ Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the 70 (break) places.”
第四部分(共两节，满分 0 50 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。作文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧) ，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从 11 处起)不计分。
Learning English is great importance. English is widely used all over the world. It was
often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are written in English. With a
help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed countries. We
can also introduce our achievement and experiencesimportance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people
are working hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Though we learn
English well, we can serve for our country better. So I suggest most Chinese can learn it
well.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是高三学生李华。最近有家外文网站以“看到有人病倒，是上前救助还是该给警察打电话?”为题邀请公众展开讨论。请你写一篇文章参不该网站的讨论。
写作要点：1.你的做法;2. 你的原因;3.你的倡议。
注意：1、短文词数丌少于 100;
2、开头部分已写好，不计入总词数。
I am Li Hua, a senior three student. About this heated discussion, I
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中职高考英语模拟试题参考答案听力理解(1-20 题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分)
1-5 BCABC 6-10 CACAC 11-15 ABBCC 16-20 BACBB
阅读理解(21-35 题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
21—24 CCDA 25---27 BCD 29---31 DABB 32---35 DBCC
阅读 填空(共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) DGEAB
完型 填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分)
41-45 BACCD 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 CBAAD 56-60 DBBCA
语法填空(共 10 题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
ned 62. led 63. their 64. hanging 65. the
66. and 67. when 68. Amazingly 69. stronger en
短文改错 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
Learning English is
∧
of great importance. English is widely used all over the world. It
was
is
often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are written in English. With
a
the help
of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed countries. We can also
introduce our achievement and
experiences
experience
to other countries. Because of
their
its
importance, English
is a
requiring
required subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people are working
hardly
hard
at
English. It’s very important to learn English well.
Though
If
we learn English well, we can serve for our
country better. So I suggest most Chinese
can
should learn it well.
书面表达(满分 25 分)
One possible version:
I am Li Hua, a senior three students. About this heated discussion, I will definitely help people in need.
There is no denying that helping people is a fundamental element of social morality and a symbol of civilized society. If no one helps them, it may increase their risk of serious injury, even losing their lives. What’s more, it is better to put ourselves in others’
place, especially in this case. EveryoneSo I strongly hope that such tragedy should never occur again. Firstly, helping the elderly in need should be advocated. Besides, more efforts should be done to guarantee the benefits of people who offer help. Only in this way are people willing to offer
help.
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