高中英语语法名词性从句练习
高中英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。下面是本站小编为你整理的高中英语语法名词性从句练习，希望大家喜欢!
1. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.
A. there B. where C. there were D. where there
2. _______ the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.
A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That
3. The problem is_______ he has enough time.
A. if B. whether C./ D. that
4. He made a promise_______ he would help me.
A. what B. when C. that D. which
5. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.
A. how B. when C. where D. what
6. They lost their way in the forest and _____ made matters worse was that night began to fall.
A. that B. this C. what D. which
7. He told me the news ____ the Queen would visit China the next month.
A. that B. which C. when D. when
8. When the holidays were drawing near, I asked my American friends ___ was the best way to travel in the United States.
A. that B. what C. such D. that
9. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly ______.
A. where he had paid for it B. what he had paid for it
C. what he was paid for it D. which he had paid for it
10. Sometimes we are asked ______ we think the likely result of an action will be.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether
11. They have not made any decision on ______ they are going to do to deal with the waste and control pollution.
A. that B. which C. if D. what
12. --- Do you know him?
--- Yes, but I can’t remember ________I met him for the first time.
A. where B. what C that D. if
13. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is.
--- He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I'm not sure of _____.
A. what; which B. where; which C. where ; what D. what; where
14. This old computer must have been of great use to _______ did the scientific research.
A. those B. when C. whoever D. whomever
15. _______ all the inventions have in common is _____they have succeeded.
A. What; what B. That; that C. What; that D That; what
16. --- I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.
--- Oh, that was proBAbly ____ I was seeing the doctor.
A. when B. why C. what D. that
17. Maria has to baby-sit. That’s______ she can't come with us.
A. why B. how C. when D. what
18. ____ surprised me most was ______ they had finished it so quickly.
A. What, what B. That, that C. What, that D. That, what
19. The reason why she couldn’t come to the meeting was_____ she had not been invited.
A. because B. which C. that D. why
20. In some countries, ____ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A. which B. that C. what D. one
21. Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded ______other experienced experts failed.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
22. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.
A. that B. if C. whether D. that if
23. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.
A. that B. if C. whether D.不填
24. He wanted to make sure __________.
A. how we went there by bus B. where did we go
C. what did we go there D. when we went there
25. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.
A. That; which B. Whether; that C. What; that D. That; what
26. I really don't mind much ________ they came to visit me or not.
A. because B. why C. when D. whether
27. The question came up at the meeting _____ we had not enough money to do the research.
A. whether B. that C. if D. what
28. ____ we can't get seems better than _____ we have.
A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what
29. ___ surprised me most was ____ he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.
A. What; why B. That; how C. What; how D. That; why
30. Although most of them have no doubt ____ he will pass the exam, I still think there is something about _____ he has really got everything ready.
A. whether; that B. that; whether C. that; that D. whether; whether
31. _______ beat Xiao Wang black and blue is not known.
A. Whom B. Whoever C. Who D. What
32. It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever
33. He was never satisfied with or proud of ____ he had achieved.
A. what B. that C. which D. all which
34. Can you tell me ____ get to the railway station?
A. how can I B. what I can C. how I can D. where I can
35. We don’t know ______.
A. this is whose dictionary B. whose dictionary is this
C. whose dictionary this is D. whose is this dictionary
36. The problem is ____ we can finish the work within such a short time.
A. that B. why C. how D. when
37. ___ the boy didn’t take the medicine made his mother very angry.
A. That B. What C. How D. Which
38. Each blind man believed ____ he knew just ____ the elephant looked like.
A. that; what B. what; that C. that; that D. what; what
39. It was by the roadside ____ the six blind men sat quarrelling about the elephant.
A. when B. which C. on which D. that
40. They have no idea at all ____.
A. where he has gone B. where did he go
C. which place had he gone D. where has he gone
Keys:
1~20: BCBCB CABBB DAACC AACCC
21~40: DDCDD DBAAB CBACC CAADA
高中英语语法名词性从句专项练习ness Thatcher has been awarded a special ceremony for her funeral, with military honours --- the same as _____for Diana, Princess of Wales.
A. one B. it C. the one D. these
2.I didn’t really want a wallet, but the salesman persuaded me to buy______.
A. it B. one C. another D. the other
cling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _____.
A. another B. the other C. one another D. one
4.---What about the monthly test? Is it easy?
---Yes, but I don’t think________ pass it.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
A. Unless; few B. Until; few C. Unless; none D. Until; none
6.—Did you call on any of your old friends when you returned to your hometown?
—_______ of them. They were all very busy.
A. Nobody B. None C. Both D. Neither
don’t agree to the plan, while I’m out of ____ opposed to it.
A. those who B. who C. those D. that
8. You may depend on ____ that they are of much value.
A. that B. it C. these D. them
n has been looking for a job over the whole year, feeling she can’t get _________ without work experience.
A. that B. it C. one D. this
health is __________ most people take for granted--- until they lose it .
A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
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11.-Who is the lady standing over there?
-I am not sure, but it may be ___ from the provincial government.
A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
have been looking at houses, but haven’t found _____ we like yet.
A. one B. ones C. them D. it
years, it was viewed as a serious problem, ________ that has never been really solved.
A. one B. where C. it D. which
There are many sales of mobile phones on , and you can choose _____ based on your own interests.
A. that B. each C. it D. one
15.I know you want to borrow money but I have _____at hand myself.
A. none B. no one C. few D. nothing
we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______
A. nothing B. none C. neither D. no one
17.—Did you find your pen this afternoon?
—No, I didn’t find _________, but I’ve bought _________.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; one D. one; it:
feel our duty to make City of Wenzhou a better place.
A. it B. this C. that D. one
Internet and the effect brought about did a lot of good to our daily life and work. That is to say, the Internet has made a great difference in many aspects.
A. that B. what C. which D. it
20.---Which book do you think is the most useful to my studies?
---________, as long as you read it. In fact, they are out of date.
A. None B. Neither C. Any D. Either
参考答案
1.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查代词：句意：撒切尔女男爵被授予一个有着军事荣誉的特殊的葬礼仪式—和威尔士王妃戴安娜一样的葬礼。根据句意：指代的词是特指“戴安娜的葬礼”，特指可数名词的单数用the one，one是泛指可数名词的单数，it是特指同类同物，these是“这些”，所以选C。
考点：考查代词
2.B
【解析】
试题分析：考查代词：句意：我真的不想要一个钱包但是推销员说服我买了一个。这里用one指代a wallet，one可以泛指可数名词的单数，it是特指可数名词的单数或不可数名词，another是泛指“另一个”，the other是特指“另一个”，所以选B。
考点：考查代词
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：回收再利用是保护环境的一种方式，重复使用是另一种方式。the other是特指两者中的另外一种，构成结构one----the other----，一种(个)---另一种(个)---;one another 意为:彼此，相互;one泛指任何一个。而another为另外一个，由题意可知保护环境的方式不止这两种，应为多种方式中的另外一个，故应为another.
考点：考查代词的用法。
4.D
【解析】
试题分析：考查部分否定。句意：——月考考得怎么样?容易吗?——容易，但并非每一个人都能通过。Not和不定代词both, all, every, each, everyone, everything, everybody连用，构成部分否定。含义是“不都是，并不全是”，故选D
考点：考查部分否定。
C
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词和代词：句意：如果没有一个政策变化，那些东西没有一样会变化。few修饰的是可数名词，如果few of...做句子主语，则其谓语动词不可能用形式，由此可以排除AB unless = ...，意思是“如果不/除非”，引导条件状语从句。
考点：考查
6.B
【解析】
试题分析：考查代词：句意：--当你回到家乡的时候，拜访老朋友了吗?--没有，他们都很忙。因为第一句话用any，说明朋友是三个以上的，用none表示“三者以上都不”，none可以和of搭配，nobody不能和of搭配，both是两者都，不符合句意，neither是两者都不，所以选B。
考点：考查
7.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查代词有人支持，而我就是持反对意见人中的一个。Those那些人，其后跟who 引导的定语从句
考点：考查
8.B
【解析】
试题分析：考查it 作为形式宾语翻译为你可以相信它们都很有价值
考点：考查it 作为形式宾语
9.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查代词：句意：海伦整个一年都在找工作，感觉没有工作很难找到一个工作。这里用one指代a job，因为one是泛指可数名词单数，that是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词，而且有后置定语，it是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词，this是“这个”，所以选C。
考点：考查
10.D
【解析】
试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。A 任何事物(常用于否定句和疑问句);B每件事，一切，所有事物;C 没有什么;D事物，某物(常用于肯定句)。句意：健康是大多数人们不予重视的东西，直到他们失去它。根据句意D选项正确。
考点：考查不定代词的用法
11.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---站在那里的小姐是谁?---我不能确定，可能是从省政府来的某人。somebody 某人;everybody 每个人;nobody 没人;anybody 任何人。所以选C。
考点：考查代词意思辨析。
12.A
【解析】
试题分析：考查代词：句意：我们一直在看，但是还没有找到我们
考点：考查
13.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意:a serious problem 的同位语，代指前面出现的单数名词。Where在哪里，先行词应为地点名词;it代指具体唯一的事物;因此排除B C两项。which引导定语从句，与that重复，故排除。因此选A。
考点：考查代词的用法。
【解析】
试题分析：it 是人称代词 代替物，动物，门外的人，也可作形式主语和宾语等;one泛指任何一个同名，不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物, 也可代替人;that是指示代词 指远处的事物，电话中的对方，为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词。E
考点：考查不定代词辨析。
15.A
【解析】
试题分析: 考查不定代词的用法。A 一点也没有(物)，没有一个(人);B 没有人;C 很少，几个;D什么也没有。句意：我知道你想要借钱，可是我自己手头也没有钱。钱是不可数名词，而few修饰或代替复数名词，排除C选项;no one 指代人，所以B选项排除;none 是指没有前面提到过的具体的人或物，而nothing是泛指的什么也没有，所以正确选项为A。
考点：考查不定代词的用法。
16.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：我们所拥有的一天只有宝贵的24小时，因此我们一个小时也不能浪费。nothing 没有什么东西; none 一个也没有;neither 对两都的否定;no one 只能用于人，不能指物。考点：考查代词的用法。
17.B
【解析】
试题分析：指同一种东西时用“it”，指同类中的一个用“one”。“没有找到的”指“同一支钢笔”，而“买的”是“另一支钢笔”。 句意：今天下午你找到了你的钢笔了吗?没有，没有找到它，但是我买了一支。
考点：考查代词的用法
【解析】
试题分析：考查it做形式宾语的用法。句中真正的宾语是不定式“to make City of Wenzhou a better place”因为宾语太长，所以用形式宾语it 代替。其他三个选项都不可以做形式宾语。句型结构是 ：动词+ it + 名词/ 形容词+ to do .句意：我们都认为使温州成为一个更加美好的地方是我们的责任。所以A 选项正确。
考点：考查it做形式宾语的用法
19.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：网络及其带来的影响对我们的日常工作和生活很有益。也就是说，网络在许多方面产生了很大的影响。这是定语从句修饰先行词effect, effect在从句中做brought about的宾语，即：the effect that/which the Internet brought about. it指代前面提到的the Internet，此处省略了关系词that/which(做宾语可省略).故D正确。
考点：考查代词和关系词的区别。
20.A
【解析】
试题分析：考查不定代词词义辨析。A(三者)都不;B(两者)都不;C(三者中)任何一个;D(两者中)一个。根据语境“the most” 可知是三者(以上)，再根据答语“In fact, they are out of date.”可知“都不喜欢”，“三者都不”要用none, 故选A。句意：——你觉得哪本书对我的研究最有用?——只要你读一读，这些书都没有用。事实上他们都过时了。
考点：考查不定代词词义辨析
名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：
连词(5个)：that (宾语从句或表语从句中"that"有时可以省略)
whether,if (均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)
as if ,as though (均表示“好像”，“似乎”)
以上在从句中均不充当任何成分
连接代词(10个)：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose,whosever, which, whichever
连接副词(7个)：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however
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