八年级下册英语试卷
下面是本站小编整理的八年级下册英语试卷，希望对大家有帮助。
八年级下册英语试卷：
一. 看图拼写单词(共10分，每小题1分)
1. Do you know what is in the _n_ _l_p_? 2. He likes s _ _t_ng very much.
3. Their son will start c_ _l_ge in January. 4. His hobby is collecting st_ _ps.
5. He drew a fl_ _ _r. 6. He was very poor. He has no c_ _n with him.
7. The w_nd_ _ is very clean. 8. It is a picture of an _ mp_r_r.
9. He runs very f_ _t. 10. The k_ _e is flying high in the sky.
二. 单项填空(共20分，每小题1分)
根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
11. Be more careful with your work ____.
then e then C.a moment later now on
12. Can you tell us ______?
A. where have you gone B. where you have gone
C. where have you been D. where you have been
13. Do you think it will _________ this afternoon?
A. rainy B. rains C. raining D. rain
14. I don't like going out. I'm very _______.
A. funny B. quiet C. quite D. active
15. I used to be shy. I couldn't ___________________.
e B. speak in front of a large group
C. say anything D. try
16. The children ____ by the nurse.
A. were looked B. looked after C. were looked after D. looked
17. They ____ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.
A. had finished B. have finished C. had been finished D. have been finished
18. They ______ day and night.
A. are made work B. are made to work C. made to be worked D. are making to work
19. Chang'an Road is ______of people.
A. filled B. fill C. full D. fulled
20. A strange thing _____ in our school yesterday.
A. was happened B. has been happened C. happened D. was going to happen
21. — Must I come here at eight o'clock ? — No，you ____. You may come a little later.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can't
22. When the teacher came in，the students stopped ____ and became quiet.
A. talking B. to talk C. saying D. to say
23. I'll finish my homework ________ a minute.
A. for B. at C. in D. with
24. Don't let the children play with knives，or they may cut ______.
A. them B. themselves C. they D. theirs
25. —_____ do you listen to Radio English? —Every day.
A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long
26. This math problem is so difficult that ____ students can work it out.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
27. —No matter ____ he does，he is always careful.
—You are right. He is the most careful boy in our class.
A. what B. where C. when D. how
28. If it ___ rain，I'll go.
A. doesn't B. won't C. don't D. isn't
29. —What's the weather like tomorrow? —The radio says it is going to be even _____.
A. bad B. worse C. worst D. badly
30. Do you mind _____ the radio a little bit? I'm doing my homework.
A. turning on B. turning down C. turning off D. turning up
三. 完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分) 根据短文内容选择正确答案
I was riding my motorbike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15. I 31 it was about 9:30. It was 32 and I couldn't see things clearly. So I was driving very 33 ，but the road was bad and suddenly my bike 34 a stone，and before I could stop my bike，I was already 35 on the ground. My whole 36 hurt，especially(特别) my left arm. I knew I was bleeding(流血)，and I 37 get up. Luckily I was 38 by a policeman. He made a telephone call and I was taken to the 39 . There I was examined. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts. My arm was put in a cast(石膏绷带) and my cuts were 40 and bandaged(包扎).
31. A. told B. said C. guess D. thought
32. A. dark B. far C. long D. later
33. A. fast B. well C. carefully D. carelessly
34. A. kicked B. hit C. beat D. touched
35. A. standing B. sleeping C. waiting D. lying(躺)
36. A. mind B. body C. head D. arm
37. A. couldn't B. didn't C. wouldn't D. might not
38. A. caught B. held C. led D. found
39. A. police station B. village C. doctor D. hospital
40. A. stopped B. repaired C. served D. cleaned
四. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分)
阅读下面对话和短文，根据其内容，从第41—55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
A
A traveller(旅行者) came out of the airport(飞机场) There were a lot of taxis. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars(美元) from the airport to the hotel.“How much does it cost for the whole day?” the man asked.“100 dollars， ”said the taxi-driver. This was very dear，but the man said it was OK.
The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening they went back to the hotel(旅馆). The traveller gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said，“What about tomorrow? ”The taxi-driver looked at the man and said，“Tomorrow? It's another 100 dollars. ”But the man said，“That's OK! See you tomorrow. ”The taxi-driver was very pleased.
The next day the taxi-driver took the traveller everywhere again. They visited(参观) all the parks and museums again. And in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars again and said，“I'm going home tomorrow. ”The taxi-driver was sorry because he liked the traveller and，above all，100 dollars a day was a lot of money.“So you're going home. Where do you come from?”he asked.“I come from New York.”“New York!”said the taxi-driver，“I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susannah. Do you know her?”“Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you! ”
e did the traveller come from?
and ica da ce
did the traveller take the third taxi? Because ____.
other taxi-driver asked for more money
third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted(热心肠的) man
didn't want to spend his own money on the coming visit
other driver didn't like him
lly the cost of the travelling one day may be ____.
A.$100 B.$200 than $100 than $200
asked the traveller to give the money for the taxi-driver?
traveller's sister. traveller himself. dy.
driver's sister.
driver was unhappy ____.
he heard the traveller's last words
the traveller asked every taxi-driver his name
the traveller asked him for his sister's name
ng the two-day visit
B
When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century，people had different ideas about their use. Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause people to die.
In Sweden(瑞典)，King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out whether or not this was true. It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time. They were twins and were almost exactly alike in every way. They had both been sentenced to death(判处死刑). The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.
Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind. At last，the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83，the other died a few years later.
Because of the experiment，tea and coffee got accepted(接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden，and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.
46. Tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in ______.
A. the eighteenth century B. the eighteen century
C. eighteenth centuries D. eighteen centuries
47. King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out ______.
A. if(是否) tea and coffee were harmful to people
B. if the twin brothers should be sentenced to death
C. if tea and coffee did harm to people's health and caused them to die
D. whether tea and coffee were useful or not
48. The King decided to let the brothers live ______.
A. if they wanted to obey his rules
B. if they agreed to drink tea and coffee every day
C. if one of them drink several cups of tea each day while the other had several cups of coffee
D. if they agreed to have several cups of tea every day
49. The brother who had drunk tea every day lived ______.
A. until he was over 83
B. until he was 83
C. until the other had been dead for several years
D. until he had drunk tea for a few years
50. Today the Swedish drink ______.
A. much more coffee than tea B. much tea and coffee
C. little tea and coffee D. much tea but little coffee
C
Soon it would be the holidays. But before that，there were the end of year exams. All the students had been working hard for some time. If they didn't pass，they would have to retake the exams in September. There were usually a few who failed，but Kate decided not to be one of them. She had worked hard all day，but just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister was worried about her. She was staying up too late. The night before the first exam， Barbala insisted(坚持) that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised(许诺) to wake her in the morning.
As she was falling asleep，Kate was worried in case(万一) she over-slept. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last，with the help of the pill，she fell asleep. In no time at all，she was sitting in the examination hall， looking at the paper. She couldn't answer any of the questions. Everyone round her was writing pages and pages. However hard she thought，she couldn't find anything to write about. She kept looking at her watch. Time was running out. There was only one hour left. She started one question，wrote two sentences，gave up and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started crying. Her whole body shook(摇晃，震颤). It shook so much that it woke her up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible dream. A minute later， Barbala called her name.
51. Which of the following is true?
A. All the students were usually successful in their exams.
B. Most of the students usually passed the year exams.
C. Only some of the students could pass the end of year exams.
D. None of the students would take the exams again in September.
52. When you prepare for an exam，________.
A. you go over your lessons. B. You read new books.
C. You take the exam again and again. D. You look through the exam.
53. Kate worked very hard before the exams for ______.
A. she was very poor at her lessons. B. she decided to be the best one in her class.
C. she didn’t work hard all year. D. she didn’t want to fail in them.
54. Why did Barbala insist that Kate should take a sleeping pill?
A. Because she thought Kate should oversleep before the first exam.
B. Because Kate was so worried about her exams that she couldn’t go to sleep at all.
C. Because Barbala hoped her sister would have a good sleep before the first exam.
D. Because she had promised to wake her up the next morning.
55. Kate dreamed a terrible dream simply because ______.
A. she had taken a sleeping pill. B. she was too worried about her exams.
C. her sister had forgotten to wake her up. D. she did not pass the exams.
五.单词拼写。 (共5小题，每小题1分)
根据首字母及横线后词性和英文解释，将单词拼写出来。
56. u ______ v. to know or get the meaning of (something)
57. F ______ n. the second month of the year
58. f ______ n. popular way of dressing or behaving at a certain time
59. j ______ n. trousers made of strong cotton cloth (denim)
60. s ______ adj. unhappy
六.按要求改写下列各句，每空一词，缩写词算一词。(共5小题，每小题1分)
61. She bought some books for me last Sunday.(就画线部分提问)
____ ____ she ____ for you last Sunday?
62. k teaches in a middle school.(改为一般疑问句)
____ k ____ in a middle school?
63. My uncle worked in Shanghai for more than ten years. (就画线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ your uncle ____ in Shanghai?
64. Mike went to the park yesterday.(改为否定句)
Mike ____ ____ to the park yesterday.
65. The students are going to help the farmers to pick apples next Sunday.(就画线部分提问)
____ ____ the students ____ ____ ____ next Sunday?
七.根据中文和英文提示词语，写出正确的句子。所给英文词语全部用上。注意大、小写和标点符号。(共5小题，每小题2分)
66. 躺着看书对你的眼睛有害。 read，in bed，bad，your eyes
__________________________________________________
67. 我出生于1980年6月18号。 I，born，June 18，1980
__________________________________________________
68. 你最好不要在这条河里游泳。 you，swim，in the river
__________________________________________________
69. 今天是几号? what，the，today
__________________________________________________
70. 凯特昨天在回家的路上买了一些蔬菜。Kate，buy，some，vegetables，way，home，yesterday
__________________________________________________
八.书面表达。请根据图示的内容，把故事情节补充完整，要求语句通顺、全文意思连贯。(共10分)
注意：
1. 第1格要求至少写出两个完整的句子;
2. 第2、3、4、5格要求将句子补充完整，单词数不限;
3. 第6格要求将You'd better…补充完整后，再至少写出一个完整的句子。
It was Christmas Day. My friends came to my house. We danced and sang together. We enjoyed ourselves very much. How time flied! It was time for us to exchange(交换) our Christmas presents. I went to my bedroom go get the presents. When I went into the room，to my surprise，I found my friend Ben 71 my diary. It was impolite to do that! But Ben was laughing! I was
72 that I was about to cry. Ben felt a bit sorry when he found me standing 73 him. I hated him and shouted at him. He went out of my room at once and went home without saying goodbye to any of us. One of my best friends Any asked me why Ben 74 so early. I told her what had just happened. She seemed to know what should do. She said to me，“Don't shout at him. You'd better 75 .”
参考答案
一. 看图拼写单词
1. envelope 2. skating 3. college 4. stamps
5. flower 6. coin 7. window 8. emperor
9. fast 10. kite
二. 单项填空
11. D 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B
三. 完形填空
31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. D
四. 阅读理解
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.A
46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.B
51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B
五. 单词拼写
56. understand 57. February 58. fashio 59. jeans 60. sad
六. 句型转换
61. What，did，buy 62. Does，teach 63. How，long，did，work
64. didn't，go 65. What，are，going，to，do
七. 看词组句
66. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 67. I was born on June 18，1980.
68. You'd better not swim in the river 69. What's the date today?
70. Kate bought some vegetables on her way home yesterday.
八. 书面表达
71. was reading 72. so angry 73. in front of 74. went back / home / away
75. pardon him / get on well with him / say sorry to him.
