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英语口语应用题的特点

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义务教育全日制初中英语教学的目的,是通过听、说、读、写的训练,接下来,小编给大家准备了英语口语应用题的特点,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。

英语口语应用题的特点

“口语应用”一般是对话体,内容控制在《日常交际用语简表》规定的范围内;对话的内容比较简单,一 般是学生实际生活中常见的事;句子结构比较简单,尽量做到口语化。考生要熟练掌握大纲所规定的30个项目 的日常交际用语的基本常识、常用句式和具备良好的语感。答题时要认真判断对话交际场合,仔细理解所给单 句意思,弄清所给内容的整体意义,句与句之间的联系。下面是实例分析:

一、打电话

's me, Sunday is my you come to my party?

o!Who is speaking?

.I'm sure he would1 love to come.

,thanks very much.I'd love time is it going2 to start?

past 't forget to tell Jim.I hope3 he can come,too.

A.31542 B.21453 C.15432 D.54123

分析:"Hello!Who is speaking?"是打电话所用的最基本语言,必定是文章的首句。答语是一固定用语"I t's me."不可以说"I'm…",找出第一、二句,后面根据问话内容就不难看出正确答案是B。

二、邀请

k you.

.I would love to come.

's my d you come to my party?

4.I think ?

you free4 next Tuesday evening?

A.45312 B.34521 C.54321 D.12345

分析:"Are you free…"是邀请者问对方是否有空的用语,是此段对话的起首句,"I think so"在此意为 “我想有空。”"Why?"意为“什么事?”,是第5句的应答语。正确答案是C。

三、约会

about going to play basketball?

idea!At what time?

ing ?

4:30 in the afternoon.

are you going to do tomorrow?

A.25431 B.34512 C.43152 D.53124

分析:本段内容除第4句外其它均为疑问句,这似乎给答题加大了难度,其实不然。只要读懂大意,找出第 一句,后面的句子也就好排列了。这段对话只有第1句和第5句有可能作起首句,如果用第1句作起首句,第3句 就没有应答语,对话不完整,第5句才是起首句。"意为“没什么事,干什么?”,是第5句 的应答语,"Howabout…?"是第3句的应答语。正确答案是D。

四、就餐

would you like,tea or coffee?

,please.

d you like something to drink?

right.

5.I'd like tea,please.

A.32154 B.21543 C.15432 D.54321

分析:"Would you like something to drink?"是问对方喝点什么的常用语,是起首句,第2句是应答语, 问话人接着问是喝茶还是喝咖啡,第5句是第1句的应答语。正确答案是A。

五、看病

that all?But I feel worse5 than cold.

's wrong?

't ing serious6.

me see,er… have caught a bit7 of cold.

5.I don't feel well.

A.53421 B.34125 C.13254 D.25413

分析:医生一般用"What's wrong?"或"What's the matter withyou?"问病人,回答是:"I don't feel w ell."或"I'm feeling8 worse."紧接着是医生给病人看病,给予安慰。正确答案是D。

六、问路

's over there on the right.

,which post office?

se you tell me the way to the post of fice,please?

nearest one.

k you very much.

A.25431 B.32415 C.13254 D.21354

分析:问路者一般用"Excuse me."开头,接着说"Can/Could9 youtell me the way to…",第2句是第3句的 应答语,"Thanks"或"Thankyou very much."是对话的结尾。正确答案是B。

七、购物

h pair do you like?

red one.

you are.

4.I'm looking for a pair of shoes.

can I do for you?

A.23145 B.31452 C.14253 D.54123

分析:营业员一般以"What can I do for you?/Can I help you?"问顾客,以"Here you are."结尾,第4 句是第5句的应答语。正确答案是D。

八、询问价格

yuan.

much is it?

3.I'm afraid we haven't.

k you all the same.

's too you have anything cheaper?

A.42135 B.25143 C.21534 D.13245

分析:顾客常用"How much…?"问物价。第1句是营业员的应答语,第5句是第1句的应答语。正确答案是C。

九、请求帮助

ainly10!

d you look after my daughter for me while11 we'reaway?

k you very much.

,of course12 I'm sure.

you sure you don't mind13?

A.15432 B.21543 C.54321 D.43215

分析:用"Could/Would you…"提出需要帮助,给予帮助者常用"Certainly."或"Of course."作答。正确答 案是B。

十、问候

well,thank you.

2.I'm fine,ks.

o,Jim!How are you?

,thank you?

about your family?

A.54123 B.13452 C.34251 D.43521

分析:第3句用来招呼对方,并向对方问好,第4句是第3句的应答语,第2句是第4句的应答语。正确答案是 C。

十一、询问

k you.

,I you a new student?

you in this class?

's Miss White,the lady over there.

,who is the teacher?

A.32541 B.25341 C.13245 D.45132

分析:第2句和第5句都以"Yes"开头。哪一句在先,哪一句在后就要因句意而定。但关键词"Hi"告诉你第3 句是对话的首句,第2句是第3句的应答语。正确答案是A。