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BEC商务英语中级阅读模拟题及解析

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bec的阅读题相对来说不难拿分,为了帮助大家积累更多做题经验,下面小编给大家带来BEC商务英语中级阅读模拟题及解析。

BEC商务英语中级阅读模拟题及解析

BEC商务英语中级阅读模拟题

Look at the statements below and the advice to businesses on the opposite page about using other companies to run their IT services.

1、the need to teach skills to employees working on the outsourced process

2、remembering the initial reason for setting up the outsourced project

3、the need to draw up agreements that set out how integration is to be achieved

4、addressing the issue of staff who work on the outsourced process being at a distant site

5、the importance of making someone responsible for the integration process

6、staff on the outsourced project familiarising themselves with various details of the business

7、problems being associated with an alternative to outsourcing

When a business decides to outsource its IT services, it needs to consider the question of integration. Four experts give their views.

luca Tramcere, Silica Systems

An outsourced IT service is never a fully independent entity. It is tied to the home company's previous and continuing systems of working. But despite the added responsibility of managing new ways of working, many businesses ignore the integration process. They fail to establish contracts that define the ways in which the two companies will work alongside one another, and focus solely on the technological aspects of service delivery.

n Rayner, Domola

Businesses need to build integration competency centres dedicated to managing the integration effort. It is critical to have an individual in charge to check that the external and internal business operations work together. Although companies often think of outsourcing as a way of getting rid of people and assets, they need to remember that, at the same time, outsourcing involves gaining people. Because there is a new operation being carried out in a different way outside of the home business, this creates a training element.

ton Locke, Digital Solutions

Communication is the key to success, and outsourcing to other regions or countries can lead to a range of problems. For any such initiative, it is necessary to create a team where there is good, open communication and a clear understanding of objectives and incentives. Bringing people to the home location from the outsourced centre is necessary, since it can aid understanding of the complexities of the existing system. To integrate efficiently, outsourcing personnel have to talk to the home company's executives and users to understand their experiences.

Noon, J G Tech

One way to avoid the difficulties of integration is to create a joint-venture company with the outsourcer. Thus, a company can swap its assets for a share of the profits. Yet joint ventures bring potential troubles, and companies should be careful not to lose sight of the original rationale for outsourcing: to gain cost efficiencies and quality of service in an area that for some reason could not be carried out entirely in-house. The complexities and costs of a joint-venture initiative should not be underestimated.

  BEC商务英语中级阅读模拟题解析

这篇文章讲的是外购(outsourcing),分别有四位专家就这个问题给出了自己的看法。A段的专家强调建立合同的重要性,B段专家认为要派专人负责,C段专家讲外派人员和本公司之间要有一个互动,D段专家讲如果与外包商(outsourcer)组成联合企业的话可能带来的一系列问题。如果对文章有个大概、基本的了解,很多题目不用细看就可以得出结论。

第一题的答案稍微有些隐晦,在B段的最后一句。“Because there is a new operation being carried out in a different way outside of the home business, this creates a training element.”因为新的操作是在本公司以外的地方以一种新的方式被执行,所以产生了培训成分。这里的training对应第一题的“teach skills to employees”。第二题的答案在D段中间: companies should be careful not to lose sight of the original rationale for outsourcing.这里的rationale是基本原理、根本原因的意思。第三题的答案在A段,非常明显的“establish contracts”。第四段的答案是C段的最后一句话,outsourcing personnel have to talk to the home company's executives and users to understand their experiences.这里的talk to对应address,向....谈话。第四题的意思是“说明在远址工作的外购人员的事情”,也就是C段最后一句说的外购人员向公司汇报他们的经历。第五段的答案在B段,相当明显:It is critical to have an individual in charge to check that the external and internal business operations work together。需要派专人负责integration。第六题说“外派人员要熟悉自身工作的不同细节”,对应C段的“create a team where there is a clear understanding of objectives and incentives.”打造一个对目标和动机都有清晰理解的团队。第七题稍微绕一点。题目里的“an alternative to outsourcing”指的是D段里的“create a joint-venture company with the outsourcer”,建立一个联合企业。D段里的专家一直在强调联合企业的麻烦和复杂性(joint ventures bring potential troubles),所以是正确答案。

  BEC高频词汇:bill of entry

of entry 报关单(进出口货物清单、报海关查验)

例句:They are preparing a bill of entry for customs.

他们正在为海关准备报关单。

of ladding 提单、提货单

例句:The full contract details appear on the back of the bill of ladding.

提单背面印有全部合约的细则。

o card 宾戈卡(出版都随杂志发出的已付邮资的明信片,读者可凭卡免费函索广告中有关产品的信息)

ngineered food 生物工程食品

ing machine 装订机

例句:A binding machine fixes sheets of paper together like a book.

装订机用来把成叠的纸按图书装订。

  BEC阅读拿高分妙招分享

Part.1

很多同学反映比较难的一个部分。

在准备Part1的时候,需要大家了解到,虽然题目要求的是你一句话去匹配一个段落,但是在Match的时候,一定要落实到段落中的句子上去,而且这句话与你match的那句话一定是一一对应的关系。

如果你在match的时候存在模棱两可,似乎,好像这种概念,或者是感觉整段的意思是在描述这1句话,那么这种match很有可能是错误的。

举个例子

如果你要match的句子是:小明讨厌吃皮蛋

那么段落里一定会有:小明不喜欢吃松花蛋

同义词替换的概念,每一个重要信息点都要完美对应。

学习建议:

大家在准备Part1这部分的时候,可以锻炼自己,每次都在段落中选出与对应句子相同的那句话;

如果要match的句子是A,那么你就要查看在几个段落中有1个或者是几个与A意思对应,挑出对应的句子相互比对,再去匹配match的句子A,你会发现总有一句是与所要match的句子A严丝合缝对上的,这就是正确答案。

Part.2

跟听力part2一样,阅读part2也是同学们公认的阅读最难部分。在这个part大家遇到的最大的问题就是,你会觉得好像每个选项,意思都是正确的,

需要大家了解到的是,Part2这个部分主要考察的是逻辑。每一句话拿出来都是有深意的,并不是谁都可以替代。

学习建议:

在做题的时候,提示可能出现在前句,后句,前后两句,或者是整个段落的内容都是,因此不要只关注某一块。

填进去的句子一定要满足两组逻辑关系,跟前句的,跟后句的。(有很多同学答题的时候,只看跟前句顺不顺,感觉意思对了,诶,就以为是正确答案!但却没有看到后句语言逻辑的不对)

所以,大家考虑空格里面的内容到底应该填什么才是正确的时候,一定要想到三块:

1)内容的完整性,2)指代,3) 连接词

Part.3

从初中英语阅读开始就有的单项选择。

虽然这部分题型大家很熟悉,难易程度也是在阅读中比较简单的那一挂,但是想做全对也不易。

Part3有个考察点是,需要你用些脑子来思考作者写这句话,或者这篇文章背后想要表达的意思。

如果你没想过这块,就很容易出现,你看到一道题,其中一个选项填里面去就是阅读原句,你选了,然后你错了。

举个例子

小明今天去考试,考前没喝水,却不停上厕所,考试中间巡场老师每次走过他身边他都很烦躁,这是小明大学最后一次可以英语四级考试了,如果不通过就没有机会了,balabala.....

问题,作者真正想要说什么?

你可能看到原文都是描写怎么考试,考试的过程等等,你就会选。但是其实作者背后想表达的意思是,对于这次考试小明很紧张很重视。

学习建议:

Part3这个部分,希望大家可以多想一下文章背后作者想要表述的想法,而不是单纯的去匹配单词。

当然也不是让你“展开想象的翅膀”,正确答案一定会匹配到原文的某个句子,你只要找到了这个句子,那答案就是完全锁定的状态。

建议大家在做part3的时候,可以按照:读题干,读原文,找到重点问题句子,有一个预估答案,再对照选项的答题思路,来试试看。

这样选择出来的答案,会更准确,不会被选项干扰。

Part.4

完形填空,这块真没什么技巧,简单来说就是考察你的词汇和固定搭配,如果你积累不够,这块可能就比较惨烈。

之前有很多小同学问我,说C姐,ABCD四个选项意思都是对的,为什么选A啊,很简单:因为是固定搭配,没有别的。

所以,如果你是想靠理解意思来排除选项的话,在part4这个部分很难奏效,因此大家的词汇和固定搭配一定要多掌握多积累!!!

中级Part.5

Part5 (高级是part6)改错

学习建议:

做改错题的时候,大家可以从以下几个方面去联系考虑:

1)句子结构

2)主被动关系

3)主谓一致

4)固定搭配、语法

5)大小写(虽然这点很基础,但是有时候真的会考啊)

高级Part.5

中级没有,只有高级才会有的部分。这个Part主要考察大家对虚词的掌握。

没有什么特别的技巧内容,需要大家做的就是在日常做题的时候,多积累像介词,代词,连词,副词等虚词就可以。

阅读备考,真题集使用建议:

1)跟听力一样,准备错题本。多研究错题,搞清楚考察点和知识点。

2)解决阅读材料中出现的生词,固定搭配,同义词替换等内容。

3)除了真题之外,多去看一些商业的,新闻性的,或者是公司性质的英语文章。

因为BEC考试的文章来源基本上就是:报刊杂志,公司网站内容,商业期刊,公众演讲稿,行业书籍等等。都是真实的文章物料,多去积累一些这些文章会有效提升你的理解力,以及词汇,固定搭配,同义词的扩充掌握。

中国有句俗语叫做“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”,不管学习什么语言,多阅读这个语言的文章,好处总是多多的~

想要在阅读方面取得高分。和我们自己的阅读量也是有关的,再然后就是注意一些句型机构和固定搭配等方面的问题。