你的房子为什么这么难闻?如何解决呢?

Why Your Home Stinks and How to Fix It

你的房子为什么这么难闻？如何解决呢？

There are, however, more insidious aromas that linger and seem impossible to eliminate, no matter how many bottles of Febreeze you unleash. To keep these odors from taking over your home, first, you have to identify them.

不管你用了多少瓶空气清新剂，总是会有一些隐伏的味道在屋内残留，似乎无法消除。为了避免这些味道占满你的整个房子，首先你应该识别出是什么味道。

Maybe you’ve noticed a “musty” or “wet cardboard” smell in your home. Or perhaps you’ve referred to it as “old home smell.” Either way, one of the most common causes of lingering, musty smells, especially in older homes, is hidden mold, usually in the walls.

也许你已经意识到房子里的味道是“霉味”或者是“潮湿的纸板味”。或许你会将这种味道称作为“老房子的味道”。无论如何，霉味在房子（尤其是老房子）中逗留的最为常见的原因就是，它们是隐藏的霉，通常存在于墙里。

As you probably know, some types of mold can be toxic. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), most household mold problems under 10 square feet are safe enough to clean on your own and don’t need a professional, but to be safe, you should read up on the different types of mold at the EPA’s website here.

你也许知道，一些种类的霉是有毒的。据环境保护局所述，如果家庭中出现的霉面积小于10平方英尺，那么大多数都是可以由家庭成员自行清理的，并不需要专家帮助，但为了安全起见，你应该先在环境保护局的网站上研究好不同种类的霉。

For small, non-toxic mold problems, like the mold that accumulates on windowsills and frames, simply clean the mold with a soap and water solution, as instructed in the video. Vinegar or diluted bleach are also useful. Add it to water, then spray directly on the mold and clean up. For larger mold problems, you should call a professional.

对于小的，无毒的霉问题，就像那种堆积在窗沿和窗框上的那种霉，可以像视频中所指导的一样，只用肥皂和水溶液进行清洁。也可以使用醋或者稀释的漂白剂。将它滴到水里，然后直接把水泼到霉上，再清理。对于大一些的霉问题，你应该请专家帮忙。

Keep closets, dresser drawers, basements — any place where mildew is likely to grow — as clean as possible. Soil on dirty articles can supply enough food for mildew to start growing when moisture and temperature are right.

保持壁橱，梳妆台抽屉，地下室-----任何可能长出霉的地方尽可能的干净。当湿度和气温合适时，脏东西上的泥土可以为霉的生长提供足够多的食物。

Spread a layer of moisture-barrier material over the soil in crawl spaces under houses. You can use heavy roofing paper or polyethylene plastic film. Good ventilation is important. If possible, do not enclose the crawl space. In extreme cases, a fan or blower may be needed to move the humid air from under the building.

在位于房间下面供电水管道槽隙的泥土上，撒上一层防湿材料。你可以使用重的屋顶纸或者聚乙烯塑料膜。好的通风也十分重要。如果可能的话，不要密封槽隙。在极端情况下，可以添加一个风扇或者鼓风机来移除建筑物下的潮湿空气。