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词汇精选:round的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义:

词汇精选:round的用法和辨析

adj.

圆形的;环形的;球形的;弧形的;圆弧的


例句:

A round or oval dormer window.

一圆形或椭圆形的装饰窗


例句:

A ball is round in shape.

球是圆形的。


[only before noun] 整数的;尾数是0(或5)的


例句:

In round figures, you have 2000 left in your bank account.

以整数来计算,你银行里的存款还有2000美元。


例句:

Several other items were added to make out a round number.

加了几个别的项目以凑足一个整数。


adv.

旋转;环绕;兜圈子


例句:

An atom consists of a nucleus and anumber of electrons, the latter circling round former at a high speed.

原子由一个原子核和若干电子组成,后者以高速环绕前者旋转。


例句:

The skaters whirled round the ice rink.

溜冰的人绕着冰场旋转。


周围;在周围;围绕


例句:

The chairman called the workers to gather round the trade union.

主席号召工人们团结在工会的周围。


例句:

I'm about two inches larger round the waist.

我的腰围大概粗了两英寸。


到处;四处


例句:

She loves to peddle gossip round the village.

她喜欢在村里到处说闲话。


例句:

He will be glad to refurnish where possible, change things round and redecorate.

他会很乐意尽可能添置些家具,把东西挪一挪,然后重新装饰。


调转方向;转过来


例句:

Turn your chair round and face me.

把你的椅子转过来对着我。


绕弯;迂回;向另一侧


例句:

The launch slowed down as it swept round in a wide circle at the river's mouth, then headed back up the river towards Shanghai.

小火轮改开了慢车,迂回地转着一个大圆圈,这是在调头预备回上海。


依次;挨个


例句:

Rank holds its court and receives its homage on every round of the ladder, from the emperor down to the rat-catcher.

从皇帝起,依次递降到捕耗子为生的,他们的品级是逐层地受到尊重。


例句:

Please hand the tea round.

请依次传递茶水。


【非正式】到某地,在某地(尤指居住地)


例句:

As we sat round chatting, I began to think I'd made a mistake.

当我们坐在那里聊天时,我开始认为自己犯了一个错误。


n.

阶段;回合;轮次;局;场 [C]


例句:

The Dutch had won the first round.

那个荷兰人赢了第一回合。


例句:

Algeria captain Bougherra aims at World Cup second round.

阿尔及利亚队长鲍格拉的目标是进入世界杯第二轮。


(由一人给大家买的)一巡饮料 [C]


例句:

That last round of drinks made a large hole in ten pounds.

那最后一巡酒喝掉了10镑之多。


【英】一整片面包;(两整片面包做的)三明治 [C]


例句:

Would you prefer a round of ham sandwich and a cup of coffee.

您是否来份火煺三明治和一杯咖啡。


圆形物体;圆块 [C]

[round of appause/cheers] 一阵 [C]


例句:

His speech won round after round of enthusiastic applause.

他的演讲博得了一阵又一阵的热烈掌声。


例句:

They gave her a round of applause.

他们给她一阵掌声。


一次射击;一发子弹 [C]


例句:

The men were served with a round of ammunition.

士兵们发了一次射击所需的弹药。


例句:

When you squeeze the trigger, a round or rounds of ammunition are fired.

当你紧按板机,一发或几发子弹就射出了。


【音】轮唱曲 [C]

prep.

【英】[美作around]

环绕;围绕


例句:

The moon goes round the earth.

月球环绕地球运转。


例句:

The house was walled round with marbles.

这所房子周围用大理石环绕。


绕过;在另一侧


例句:

The car detoured round the bomb pits.

汽车绕过了弹坑。


例句:

He got round the corner out of sight.

他绕过拐弯处便不见了。


在...周围;包围


例句:

Pupils congregated round the teacher.

小学生们聚集在老师的周围。


例句:

Please stop whirling me round,it makes me feel sick.

请不要在我周围转来转去,这使我恶心。


在...各处;到...各部分


例句:

She took the girl by the hand and led her round the city.

她牵着女孩,带她在城里各处看了看。


例句:

The baker travelled round the town selling his wares.

面包师在城里各处兜售他的制品。


适应;围绕(人、思想等)


例句:

I don't mind fitting my timetable round yours.

我不介意调整一下我的时间表以与你的相适应。


例句:

Waste an hour talking round the real problem.

围绕实质问题兜圈子谈论浪费一个小时。


v.

绕行;绕过 [T]


例句:

The car detoured round the bomb pits.

汽车绕过了弹坑。


例句:

We decided to skirt round the town center.

我们决心绕过市中心。


(使)成圆形;变圆 [I,T]


例句:

We round our lips to say [u:] or [u].

我们使嘴唇成圆形来发[u:]或[u]音。


例句:

Her eyes rounded with excitement.

她的眼睛因兴奋而睁得滚圆。


[view sth (up/down) (to sth)] (将数字调高或调低)使成为整数[T]

二、词义辨析:


about,around,round

这些词均有“在周围、在附近”之意。about既可表静态,也可表动态。around主要用于美国,静态或动态均可。round主要用于英国,多半指动态。


三、相关短语:


come round

v.来,前来,过访,绕道而来,苏醒,转变,改主意,笼络


pull round

v. 复原


round hand

n. 正楷字体,工整的手笔


round off

v.1.使圆满结束 2.弄圆


round out

变圆,使圆满;发胖,丰满起来使更完美,结束


round robin

n. 联名声明,循环赛,一系列参考例句:The tournament will be a round robin for all the high school teams in the city.本届全市中学队锦标赛将进行循环赛。


round table

n. 圆桌会议


round the bend

转过拐弯处;疯狂地


round the clock

昼夜不停地,连续24小时地


round trip

周游,环游,往返旅行,来回票


round up

赶拢,集拢;围捕,兜捕


quarter round

四分圆线脚,四开木压条


四、参考例句:


Now please turn round.

现在请转过身来。


The key-ring is round,

钥匙圈是圆的。


My face is round.

我的脸是圆的。


We round our completeness.

我们达到了完全彻底的统一。


That roof is round.

那屋顶是圆形的。


she is coming round.

她正在出来。


These balls are round.

这些球是圆的。


The dancers whirl round and round till they're dizzy.

舞者不停地旋转,直至他们都感到晕眩了。


Stars appeared everywhere, spinning round and round, faster and faster.

满眼金星乱转,而且越转越快。


The goldfish swam round and round in their tiny bowls.

金鱼在小小的鱼缸里一圈圈地游来游去。