词汇精选:hear的用法和辨析
一、详细释义:
v.
听见(声音) [I,T]
例句:
At the seaside we can hear the snarl of the wave.
在海滨我们可以听见波涛的咆哮。
例句:
I heard him say so.
我听到他这么说过。
例句:
Can you [hear] me?
你能听见我说话吗?
注意听,听取 [T]
例句:
Maidens should be mild and meek, swift to hear and slow to speak.
少女应温良谦恭,敏于听而慎于言。
例句:
We'll be glad to hear your opinion of them.
我们将乐于听取你对他们的看法。
听说,得知 [T]
例句:
I hear old Fred got promoted last week and about time too, I'd say.
我听说弗雷德上星期升职了。我看早就该升了。
例句:
I heard that he was ill.
我听说他病了。
审理(案件) [T]
例句:
In most cases, the losing party must petition the Court through a writ of certiorari to hear the case.
在多数案件中,败诉方必须通过诉讼文件移送命令请求法庭审理案件。
例句:
This is the last case which the magistrate will hear before lunch.
午饭前,这是治安法官将审理的最后一个案子。
二、词义辨析:
hear,listen,overhear
这些动词均含“听”之意。hear及物动词,指声音进入耳内,但不含有注意的意味,即,只要听觉正常,声音进入耳内,就能听见。但在祈使句中,hear可指有意识的行为。listen及物动词,指有意识地倾听,强调行为的过程。overhear指偶然听到,无意中听到,也指偷听。
三、相关短语:
hear out
听完
四、参考例句:
Let's hear it!
让我们来听听吧!
Do you hear?
听见了吗?
Can you hear me?
你能听见我说话吗?
I can't hear you.
我听不见你说话。
Can you hear the rooster?
你能听到公鸡的叫声吗?
Can you hear me, sire?
能听到我说话吗殿下?
Did you hear it plop?
你听到它落入水中的声音了吗?
I can hear the backdrop.
我能听后背后的交流声。
Do you hear? Yes, dad.
听见了吗?听见了,爸爸。
I could hear her sob.
我能听到她的抽泣。