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词汇精选:hear的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义:

词汇精选:hear的用法和辨析

v.

听见(声音) [I,T]


例句:

At the seaside we can hear the snarl of the wave.

在海滨我们可以听见波涛的咆哮。


例句:

I heard him say so.

我听到他这么说过。


例句:

Can you [hear] me?

你能听见我说话吗?


注意听,听取 [T]


例句:

Maidens should be mild and meek, swift to hear and slow to speak.

少女应温良谦恭,敏于听而慎于言。


例句:

We'll be glad to hear your opinion of them.

我们将乐于听取你对他们的看法。


听说,得知 [T]


例句:

I hear old Fred got promoted last week and about time too, I'd say.

我听说弗雷德上星期升职了。我看早就该升了。


例句:

I heard that he was ill.

我听说他病了。


审理(案件) [T]


例句:

In most cases, the losing party must petition the Court through a writ of certiorari to hear the case.

在多数案件中,败诉方必须通过诉讼文件移送命令请求法庭审理案件。


例句:

This is the last case which the magistrate will hear before lunch.

午饭前,这是治安法官将审理的最后一个案子。


二、词义辨析


hear,listen,overhear

这些动词均含“听”之意。hear及物动词,指声音进入耳内,但不含有注意的意味,即,只要听觉正常,声音进入耳内,就能听见。但在祈使句中,hear可指有意识的行为。listen及物动词,指有意识地倾听,强调行为的过程。overhear指偶然听到,无意中听到,也指偷听。


三、相关短语:


hear out

听完


四、参考例句:


Let's hear it!

让我们来听听吧!


Do you hear?

听见了吗?


Can you hear me?

你能听见我说话吗?


I can't hear you.

我听不见你说话。


Can you hear the rooster?

你能听到公鸡的叫声吗?


Can you hear me, sire?

能听到我说话吗殿下?


Did you hear it plop?

你听到它落入水中的声音了吗?


I can hear the backdrop.

我能听后背后的交流声。


Do you hear? Yes, dad.

听见了吗?听见了,爸爸。


I could hear her sob.

我能听到她的抽泣。