词汇精选：hoarse的用法和辨析

一、详细释义：

adj.

嘶哑的

例句：

She was growling out lyrics in a hoarse contralto.

她正在用沙哑的女低音刺耳地唱着抒情歌曲。

例句：

The hoarse tenor singer mucked up the recital.

沙哑的男高音把音乐会搞砸了。

二、词义辨析：

hoarse,harsh,rough

这些形容词均有“嘶哑的，沙哑的”之意。hoarse指嘶哑刺耳的声音，通常因高声喊叫后嗓子失音所致。harsh一般多指刺耳难听的声音。rough指粗哑难听的声音。

三、参考例句：

She coughed herself hoarse.

她咳得嗓子都沙哑了。

He was hoarse from laughing.

The hoarse grunt or squeal is characteristic of toxicity.

嘶哑的哼声和叫声是中毒的特征。

When he spoke, his voice was hoarse and cracked.

他说话时声音沙哑颤抖。

The hoarse tenor singer mucked up the recital.

沙哑的男高音把音乐会搞砸了。

She was growling out lyrics in a hoarse contralto.

她正在用沙哑的女低音刺耳地唱着抒情歌曲。

She became hoarse from shouting during the baseball game.

她看棒球赛时把嗓子喊哑了。

We shouted ourselves hoarse at the football match.

足球比赛时我们把嗓子都喊哑了。

Out in the yard a woman's hoarse contralto intoned a hymn.

院子里，一个嘶哑的女低音在吟诵赞美诗。