当前位置

首页 > 英语词汇 > 常用英语单词 > 词汇精选:cut的用法和辨析大纲

词汇精选:cut的用法和辨析大纲

推荐人: 来源: 阅读: 2.6W 次

一、详细释义:

词汇精选:cut的用法和辨析

adj.

割下的;割开的


例句:

Blood poured from the cut vein.

血从割开的静脉中流出。


例句:

She was nearly crying from the pain of her cut leg.

割破的腿疼痛得使她几乎要哭了。


雕过的


例句:

Do you fond of fine cut glass?

你喜欢彩雕玻璃吗?


缩减的

n.

切口;伤口 [C]


例句:

She has got a slight cut on the finger with a knife.

她的手指被刀切了一个轻微的口子。


例句:

The cut on his leg had not yet completely healed.

他腿上的伤口还没有完全好。


削减 [C]


例句:

Big cuts have been made in the prices of medicine.

药品的价格已大幅度下降。


例句:

Markets expect a half-point cut by year-end.

市场预期到年底有半个点的下降。


式样;剪裁 [U]


例句:

I don't like the cut of his new suit.

我不喜欢他这套西装的样式。


例句:

He has a coat of good cut.

他有一件剪裁漂亮的外衣。


切片 [C]


例句:

This is a good lean cut of beef.

这是一块上等的牛肉。


例句:

A leg of lamb is a tasty cut of meat.

羔羊腿的肉味道鲜美。


削球 [C]


例句:

He took a cut at the ball but missed.

他削球削了个空。


v.

切,割 [I,T]


例句:

He cut his face while shaving.

他刮胡子时把脸刮破了。


例句:

We need a lawn mower to cut the grass.

我们需要一台草坪修剪机来割草。


裁剪 [I,T]


例句:

The tailor cuts with her left hand.

这个裁缝用左手裁剪。


例句:

That piece of cloth will cut up into a jacket.

那块布料可以裁成一件夹克。


削减 [T]


例句:

You must cut down on sugar to lose weight.

你必须少吃糖以减轻体重。


例句:

The factory's production has been cut down.

工厂的生产已被削减了。


例句:

We intend to cut arms spending.

我们打算削减军备开支。


缩短;剪切;删剪 [T]


例句:

This scene was cut from the film.

这场戏在电影里被删掉了。


例句:

The article is too long, it has to be cut.

这篇文章太长了,要删减。


停止 [T]


例句:

Why don't you cut out all this nonsense?

难道你还不停止所有这些无聊的事?


例句:

The doctor said I must cut overwork right out.

医生说我必须立刻停止过度劳累。


不出席 [I]


例句:

He's always cutting class.

他老是旷课。


例句:

If you cut your classes, you may fail.

如果旷课,你就会读不好。


刺痛 [T]


例句:

His ingratitude cut her to the heart.

他的忘恩负义刺痛了她的心。


例句:

His son's death cut him up badly.

儿子的死使他十分难过。


切牌 [I]


例句:

Let's cut for dealer.

让咱们切牌来决定由谁先发牌吧。


例句:

They were cutting cards.

他们正在切牌。


相交 [I]


例句:

The two lines cut at point B.

这两条线在B点上相交。


例句:

One line cuts another at a right angle.

两线相交成直角。


二、词义辨析:


chop,cut,hack

这些动词均有“切、砍”之意。chop指用刀斧连续猛力砍某物,以便砍断、切碎。cut普通用词,使用广泛。指用带刃工具的切、割、砍等的行动。hack指粗暴地乱剪、乱砍、乱劈。


三、词义辨析:


wound,bruise,cut,scar

这些名词均有“伤口,损伤”之意。wound通常指尖锐锋利的工具所致的伤口,多深及到表皮组织以下。可用作引申指打击或伤害。bruise指表皮下面的组织受损,但没有破裂。但由于血流进组织,因而出现紫块。普通用词。cut指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或浅的伤口。scar主要指伤口愈合而留下的伤疤。


四、相关短语:


crew cut

n. 平头参考例句:My hair's gotten a little too long. I want a crew cut.我的头发长得太长了。我想剪个小平头。


cut across

抄近路穿过,对直通过


cut away

v.切掉,砍掉,逃走


cut back

v.修剪,削减,急忙返回,倒叙


cut corners

v. 抄近路【俗语】偷工减料


cut down

v.砍倒,减少,夺去某人的健康,躺倒


cut glass

切割玻璃;雕花玻璃


cut in

v.插嘴,插入,把...插进


cut into

刺入,划进,割破;切开;减少,缩减


cut off

v.1.【常用被动语态】中断(电话通话)2.剥夺继承权3.打断(某人并阻止其讲话)4.停止,中断(供给)5.切掉,割掉,砍掉,剪掉6.阻碍,阻挡,堵塞7.切断...的去路(或来路);使...与外界隔绝cut-offn.1.截止点,界限2.【复数】剪短的裤子a.【只在名词前】裤腿剪短的


cut out

1.切去;割去;剪去;删去2.裁剪;剪出;开出3.安排,计划;派定,规定4.【口】击败,把(对手等)排挤掉5.【口】戒除,停止服用(或使用)6.停止;中断;关掉,切断...的电流7.(车辆)突然驶出车流8.把(牛等)从畜群分离出来9.【美口】(匆匆)离开10.【澳新口】剪(羊)毛结束


cut rate

n.减价


一、参考例句:


Cut out the light.

把灯关掉吧。


Cut her some slack.

放她一马吧!


Cut the crap!

废话少说。


Cut distribution costs.

降低流通成本。


Cut car use.

少开汽车。


Cut the string, please.

把线剪断。


Cut it out!

停停吧!


He cut himself.

他割伤了自己。


Cut the ham into pieces.

把火腿切成片。


The radio cut out suddenly.

收音机突然停了。