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【中考英语语法汇总】形容词和副词:同步练习

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形容词和副词经典例题

【中考英语语法汇总】形容词和副词:同步练习

1. “We must keep ____ in the library.” the woman said ____ to me. 

A. quiet;quietly    B. quietly;quietly    tly;quiet    D. quiet;quiet

2. This kind of T-shirt looks __________ and sells __________.

A. nice … well    B. nice … good    C. well…well    D. good… nice

3. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _________.

A. open    B. to be opened    C. to open    D. opening

4. There is __________ interesting in Channel 7. Try others.

A. something    B. nothing    C. anything    D. everything

5. I can't get anything on TV. There must be ________with it.

A. wrong something     B. wrong nothing     C. something wrong     D. nothing wrong

6. None of the students watched the experiment __________, did they?   

A. careful enough    B. carefully enough    C. enough careful    D. enough carefully

7. A: “Has your mother come back home?”
    B: “____.”

A. Not yet    B. Not already    C. Not still    D. Not ever

8. There was a _________ talk between the two leaders last week.

A. friend    B. friendship    C. friendly    D. really

9.__________ the temperature is, ___________ water turns into steam.   
A. The high… the fast            B. Higher... faster   

C. The more higher… the faster    D. The higher.., the faster

10. We can do the job better with __________ money and __________ people.

A. less…less    B. fewer... fewer    C. less… fewer    D. fewer…less

11. Linda has received __________ that she is unable to get a job.

A. such little education       B. so little education

C. a such little education    D. a so little education

12. He eats __________ food, but he is __________ fat.

A. much too… too much    B. much too…too many   

C. too much…much too      D. too too

13. Many students think foreign languages are __________science subjects.

A. more difficult as        difficult than   

C. much difficult than        difficult as

14. Yangpu Bridge is one of __________ in the world.

A. bigger bridge    B. the biggest bridge    C. the biggest bridges    D. bigger bridges

15.It is _________to travel by plane than by ship.

A. a lot more excited    B. much exciting

C. a lot more exciting    D. much more excited

 点此回顾【中考英语语法汇总】形容词和副词语法讲解(一)>>

 点此回顾【中考英语语法汇总】形容词和副词语法讲解(二)>>

1.【解析】本题是考查形容词和副词的用法区别。第一句中的keep是连系动词,其后应该加上形容词quiet作表语;而第二句中的谓语是动词said,应选用副词quietly修饰该动词,故本题答案为A。另外,常见的连系动词还有be,become,,get,turn,look,feel,sound,smell,taste,seem。

2. 【解析】本题答案为A。句中looks是连系动词,后接nice构成系表结构。而sell well是固定词组,意为“畅销”。

3. 【解析】答案是A。句子中谓语动词keep的后面跟着一个复合宾语,即宾语his eyes和宾补open。这里open是形容词在句中作宾语补足语。

4&5.【解析】形容词在修饰复合不定代词something, anything, nothing, everybody, nobody等时,要放在这些不定代词的后面。因此上述两道题的答案分别为4B,5C。

6. 【解析】very, so, too等程度副词一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词之前。但enough要后置。因此,可以首先排除选项C和D。另外,因为careful是形容词,不能修饰谓语动词watched,所以本题的答案是B。

7. 【解析】答案是A。already和yet这两个副词常用于完成时态中。already用于肯定句中,意思是“已经”。yet用于疑问句和否定句中,在疑问句中译为“已经”,在否定句中意思是“还”。本题中因为是否定回答,所以应选用not yet。

8. 【解析】这里talk是一个名词,之前应选择形容词作定语。而friend是名词,“朋友”。friendship也是名词,意为“友谊”。really则是一个副词,均不符合题意。所以本题的正确答案是C,意思是“友好的谈话”。在英语中有一些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词。如:lively,lovely,lonely,silly等。

9. 【解析】答案是D。“温度越高,水变成水蒸气的速度就越快。”这里要用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,故要排除A和B。而答案C中higher已经是比较级,其前不能再加more。

10. 【解析】本题答案为C。因为money是不可数名词,不能用few(er)来修饰,所以排除B和D。而people是一个复数名词,不能用little( less,least)修饰。

11. 【解析】如果复数名词的前面有many或few,而不可数名词前有much或little等表示数量的形容词时,应该用so而不是such来修饰。此外,这里的education为不可数名词,所以C和D应当排除。本题的答案是B。

12. 【解析】答案是C。这里much too中的much只起到加强语气的作用,它仍表示“太……”之意,much too用于修饰形容词或副词。而too much则表示数量太多之意,用来修饰或替代不可数名词。

13. 【解析】本题答案是B。在四个选项中,more… as和much…than都是错误的搭配,因此排除A、C两项。同时因为句中结构是肯定句,也不能用so... as,所以排除D。

14. 【解析】答案是C。"one of...”表示“……之一”的意思,常用形容词的最高级表示,且后面跟名词的复数形式,其结构为“one of+最高级+名词复数”。如:one of the greatest inventors,one of the most famous restaurants。

15. 【解析】因为这是一个比较句型,所以先排除答案B。此外,由过去分词转变而来的形容词,如:excited,interested,frightened,surprised等,其主语为“人”。而由现在分词而来的形容词,如:exciting,interesting,frightening,surprising等,其主语为事物。在本题中to travel by plane是句子的真正主语,所以应当选用exciting,a lot用于修饰这个比较级。本题的正确答案是C。

 点此回顾【中考英语语法汇总】形容词和副词语法讲解(一)>>

 点此回顾【中考英语语法汇总】形容词和副词语法讲解(二)>>