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2017年高考试题英语及答案

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2017年高考试题英语及答案
  2017年高考试题英语

第I卷(第一、二部分,第三部分第一节,共100分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the woman do yesterday?

A. She went climbing. B. She went to the library. C. She went to school.

2. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a fast - food restaurant. B. In an advanced hotel. C. In a vegetable store.

3. Why would the woman like to change that sweater?

A. It isn’t comfortable for her to wear. B. She doesn’t like the color.

C. She feels that the style is out of date.

4. What does the woman mean?

A. She likes to help. B. She has a big box. C. She can’t carry the box.

5. What’s the time now?

A. 6:10. B. 6:20. C. 6:40.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.

7. What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. Drink some tea. B. Have a break. C. Finish his report.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. How has Ted felt in the past 4 days?

A. Worried. B. Unhappy. C. Nervous.

9. What does Paul suggest them do?

A. Take Ted to travel. B. Have a party for Ted. C. Invite Ted to exercise.

10. What will Paul do first?

A. Give Ted a call. B. Go to the gym. C. Go to Ted’s home.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. When does the Shanghai to Hong Kong run?

A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Wednesday.

12. What time will the woman’s train leave?

A. At 13:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 22:00.

13. How much will the woman pay?

A. 1, 000 yuan. B. 1, 100 yuan. C. 1, 200 yuan.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What is the relationship between Amy and Helen?

A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.

15. What does Helen want to be in the future?

A. An artist. B. A toilet cleaner. C. A scientist.

16. What does the boy ask Amy to do?

A. Help Helen with her study. B. Call to apologize to Helen.

C. Do homework for Helen.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。

17. When did Nancy’s first class start?

A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.

18. What made Nancy embarrassed?

A. Being late for the first class. B. Falling down in the classroom.

C. Going into the wrong classroom.

19. How did the older students behave in Linda’s high school?

A. Nervously. B. Confidently. C. Proudly.

20. What did Jason do on the first day of high school?

A. He played football. B. He joined a music club. C. He made new friends.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

A large number of women in Western European countries wish that they were born men. The number is said as high as 60% in West Germany.

“Women often wish that they had the same chance as men have, and believe it is still men’s world,” said Dr. James Holden, one of the scientists who did the study.

Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company. She also believes in “Women’s Liberation”.

“I don’t wish that I were a man,” she says, “and I don’t think many women do. But I do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. A work, for example, we often do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs that are usually the best ones and open only to men. If you’re a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. How many women pilots are there… or engineers or scientists?”

21. What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. 60% women in West Germany wish that they were born men.

B. Most women in Western European countries wish that their babies were all boys.

C. 60% Western European women wish that they were born men.

D. 60% Western European women who wish that they were born men are from West Germany.

22. “It is still men’s world.” means“ .”

A. There’re more men than women in the world

B. There’re more men scientists or engineers than women scientists or engineers in the world

C. Women have not been given the same chance as men

D. Women cannot live without men

23. Anne Harper considers that women should .

A. live a better life than men B. be really liberated

C. be well paid D. get better jobs than men

24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Usually the best jobs are not open to women.

B. Women are less paid than men for the same job.

C. There’re more men pilots, engineers and scientists than women ones.

D. Women are looked down upon because they’re the second - class citizens.B

Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary he is expressing agreement.

The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”.

If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding.

At one time a foreigner in Indian told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.

25. Generally speaking, nodding the head means , and shaking the head means .

A. Yes; No B. No; Yes C. Yes; Yes D. No; No

26. Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because .

A. the Indian driver had something important to do

B. the foreigner promised to give him only a little money

C. the driver felt uncomfortable at that time

D. in India shaking the head means agreement

27. Why did the foreigner become angry? Because .

A. the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office

B. he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head m India

C. he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the Indian driver didn’t say any words

D. the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money

28. The underlined phrase “on the contrary” means .

A. just the opposite B. clear difference between two things

C. doing what you want to do D. on the other handC

I had been rather proud of myself when my friends and family got the ticket, whether it was for speeding, parking or stop sign violations (违反). It was something that happened to others. But last Friday I joined the club.

I was asked to do a new project last week. On Friday morning on my way to work, I suddenly remembered that I had spent the past six weeks without considering that I had a week’s vacation planned during that time. I was very disappointed with myself for not remembering it.

The truth is that I was not paying enough attention to my driving and I did not come to a complete stop at the stop sign in front of a school. I was so distracted (思想不集中的) that I didn’t even notice I had a policeman on my tail with his lights flashing. Finally I looked in my mirror and caught on.

The policeman was rude and took my papers. Fortunately, I had everything up to date and since I had never had a ticket before, there was nothing for him to do but write me a ticket. While I was sitting there in the seat of “shame”, I felt bad. If I had been that distracted and a child had run onto the road, perhaps I would have not reacted as well as I could have. It was a wake - up call.

People at work asked me if I tried to talk my way out of it. Frankly, it never occurred to me I felt sorry. Now I no longer have a clean driving record. Please be careful out there, as a moment’s distraction can lead to tragedy.

29. What is this passage mainly about?

A. The writer’s most unforgettable experience. B. How the writer got her first ticket.

C. An accident caused by the write. D. Why the writer is always so careful.

30. W underlined part “the club” in Paragraph One here refers to .

A. people who are crazy about driving cars

B. a dub for drivers without much experience

C. people who get tickets breaking traffic rules

D. a club for people to talk about their driving stories

31. What made the writer unable to focus on her driving?

A. Planning how to spend the vacation. B. Thinking of the forgotten vacation.

C. Thinking about her work. D. Missing her children.

32. When the writer received the ticket, she .

A. felt lucky that she was an experienced driver

B. was so nervous that she shook all over

C. was ashamed of herself for being distracted

D. was worried about being laughed atD

One day my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who has been living alone for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it impossible to visit her often.

That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother waited in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.

We went to a restaurant that, although not classical, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. After we sat down, I had to read the menu. Her eyes could only read large print. “It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were small,” she said. “Then it’s time that you relax and let me return the favor,” I answered.

During the dinner, we had a pleasant conversation nothing special but catching up on recent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie.

As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed.

A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her.

Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place mother and I had dined. A note said: paid this Bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; but I paid for two plates-one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, son.” At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time: ‘I LOVE YOU’ and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some “other” time.

33. According to the passage, we know the writer’s mother .

A. lives with her son’s family

B. wanted to invite her son to have dinner again

C. wrote a letter to tell her son about her illness

D. died of a heart attack all of sudden

34. The author found a note written by after his mother died.

A. his mother B. his wife C. himself D. his children

35. What do you think is the best title of this passage?

A. My Mother’s Life B. An Unforgettable Meal

C. Love is Something You should never put off D. My Mother And I第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。

How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:

36 Nancy, a teacher in New York, was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” 37 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.

38 It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to catch them quickly or they are gone,” says Tooper.

Laugh when you need it most. “ 39 ” says comedian Bill. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.

Gray, a sociology professor, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain - because it comes naturally. 40 Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.

A. Mix with people who laugh.

B. You can lessen your pain through humor.

C. Practise the art of laughing.

D. But it’s also something that has to be developed.

E. He who laughs last laughs best.

F. People’s joy can affect those around them.

G. Keep a laughter file.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 41 will never return. I think it quite 42 . What does time look 43 ? Nobody knows, and we can’t see it or touch it and no 44 of money can buy it. Time is abstract, so we have to 45 about it.

Time passes very quickly. Some students say they don’t have 46 time to review their lessons. It is 47 they don’t know how to make use of their time. They waste it in going to theatres or playing, and 48 other useless things. Why do we study every day? Why do we work? Why do most people 49 take buses instead of walking? The answer is very 50 . We wish to save time because time is 51 .

Today we are living in the 21. century We 52 time as life. When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is short, we must 53 our time and energy to our study so that we 54 be able to work and live well in the future. Laziness is the 55 of time, for it not only bring us 56 , but also does other 57 to us. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, 58 we do it today and not 59 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more 60 .

41. A. lost B passed C. missed D. used

42. A. important B. true C. interesting D. usual

43. A. for B. like C. after D. over

44. A. amount B. quality C. quantity D. price

45. A. think B. imagine C. examine D. check

46. A. spare B. free C. enough D. much

47. A. that B. why C. because D. certain

48. A. doing B. making C. taking D. getting

49. A. needn’t B. have to C. had better D. would rather

50. A. easy B. simple C. stupid D. interesting

51. A. worthless B. priceless C. ready D. little

52. look upon B. agree C. think D. believe

53. A. spend B. give C. set D. devote

54. A. must B. should C. may D. would

55. A. helper B. thief C. friend D. teacher

56. A. wealth B. health C. failure D. illness

57. A. danger B. harm C. trouble D. difficulty

58. A. help B. make C. have D. let

59. A. keep B. remain C. manage D. leave

60. A. valuable B. expensive C. worth D. rich第Ⅱ卷(第三部分第二节,第四部分,共50分)

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways 61 (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is 62 (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 63 we keep practicing, gradually we’ll learn 64 to express our-selves m English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 65 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble 66 (find) proper words and phrases to give expressing to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And 67 is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.

As far as I 68 (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher 69 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 70 development of our writing skills.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

Now many students had iPods and think it is a fashion to use them. By using a iPod, we can listen to music and download lots of learning materials. Clear, it is of great use to our study. Some students, instead of, bring their iPods to the classroom and listen to music with earphones,which make the teachers and other students badly upset. Some of them even waste time in class played video games.

In my opinions, we should make good use iPods to get success in study. The classroom is a place when students study. Besides, the school should make a rule to guide we students to use iPods properly.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是班长,请你起草一份倡仪书,号召全班同学为创建“书香校园”,多读书、读好书,养成课外读书的好习惯。字数100左右。

倡仪书应包括以下内容:

1.现状;(看电视、上网时间更多)

2.列举一些阅读的好处;(丰富知识,完善自我)

3.建议每位同学每学期至少读1-2本好书。

开头已给,不计入词数。

Good morning! Boys and girls,

  2017年高考试题英语参考答案

第一部分 听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)

1-5 BABCC 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 BBBBA 16-20 BABBC

第二部分 阅读理解(共40分)

第一节(每小题2分,共30分)

21-25 ACBDA 26-30 DBABC 31-35 BCDAC

第二节(每小题2分,共10分)

36-40 AFGBD

第三部分 英语知识运用(共45分)

第一节 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)

41-45 ABBAB 46-50 CCABB 51-55 BADCB 56-60 CBDDA

第二节(每小题1.5分,共15分)

61. to improve 62. shorter 63. If 64. how 65. difficulties

66. Finding/in finding 67. it 68. am concerned 69. for 70. the

第四部分:写作(共35分)

第一节 短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)

Now many students had iPods and think it is a fashion to use them. By using a iPod, we can listen

have an

to music and download lots of learning materials. Clear, it is of great use to our study. Some

Clearly

students, instead of, bring their iPods to the classroom and listen to music with earphones, which

删除of

make the teachers and other students badly upset. Some of them even waste time in class played video

makes playing

games.

In my opinions, we should make good use ∧ iPods to get success in study. The classroom is a place

opinion of

when students study. Besides, the school should make a rule to guide we students to use iPods properly.

where us

第二节 书面表达(共25分)

One possible version:

Good morning! Boys and girls, Nowadays, a lot of students prefer to spend much time in watching TV and they are crazy about Internet. So, most of them don’t have enough time to read books. And still worse, they don’t like reading. However, reading is necessary. I firmly think that by reading, we not only enrich our life, and broaden our horizons but also learn to perfect our personality. Now that reading is good for us, let’s develop a good habit of reading. I strongly suggest that every one of us should read at least one or two good books every term.


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