2017年英语高考试题答案
经历了汗水洗礼，才更懂得收获的喜悦，高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017年英语高考试题，仅供大家参考!
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
1. What sport does the man like at present?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Table tennis.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Go shopping. C. Stay at home.
3. What gift should the woman first buy in the man’s opinion?
A. Olympic Fuwa. B. A picture. C. A CD.
4. What did the man see last night?
A. A red-colored bird. B. A strange and noisy bird. C. A bird that flew very quietly.
5. Why does the woman ask for help?
A. She has lost her city map. B. She is unable to read her map. C. She can't find the museum in the map.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the biggest environmental problem?
A. Rubbish that people throw.
B. The air pollution that cars cause.
C. The attitude of human to the environment.
7. What is the woman’s opinion of protecting the environment?
A. Letting the environment develop itself.
B. Saving water or not throwing rubbish.
C. Preventing people from driving cars.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where is the woman’s new house?
A. In the countryside. B. In the city center. C. By the beach.
9. How does the man feel in the end?
A. Satisfied B. Unhappy. C. Humorous.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What makes the woman worried?
A. Being a newcomer in the school. B. Being afraid of getting up late. C. The coming exam.
11. What must the students do before morning reading?
A. Eat some fruits. B. Hand in their homework. C. Go to the headmaster’s office.
12. What can students do when they are hungry?
A. Ask the parents to buy some food. B. Eat something during a break. C. Go home to fetch some food
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which country are the speakers in?
A. America. B. China. C. The UK.
14. Where are the speakers going first?
A. Chinatown. B. Central Park. C. National History Museum.
15. When will the speakers go to Broadway?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
16. Where does the woman want to have dinner?
A. In Harlem. B. In Chinatown. C. At the woman’s home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was San Francisco founded?
A. In 1774. B. In 1776. C. In 1778.
18. What is the population of Bay Area?
A. About 744,500. B. About 7.3 billion. C. About 7.3 million.
19. Why isn’t the water off the coast of San Francisco suitable for swimming?
A. It is too hot. B. It is too cold. C. It is too deep.
20. How is the transportation of San Francisco?
A. Good. B. Bad. C. Just so-so.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Met, which is short for The Metropolitan Museum of Art9 presents over 5,000 years of art from around the world for everyone to experience and enjoy. Millions of people take part in The Met experience online or offline.
Since it was founded in 1870, The Met has always tried to be more than a storeroom of rare and beautiful objects. Every day, art comes alive in the Museum’s galleries and through its exhibitions and events, revealing both new ideas and unexpected connections across time and across cultures.
Notes：
I. How can I obtain permission to film or photograph at The Metropolitan Museum of Art? Please email a detailed request to .
II. How can I obtain suitable images to reproduce in a magazine, newspaper, or website? To view and request press images for the Museum’s current and upcoming exhibitions and news stories about the Met, please sign in or register for a press account in the Press Images section of the online Press Room.
III. All other image requests should be directed to Art Resource through its website ()，by telephone at 212-505-8700, or email at . You may also submit your request using the Image Request Form available on the Met’s website.
IV. If you have any other questions, please contact the Museum’s Digital Department:
Digital Department
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
1000 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10028-0198
Telephone: 212-650-2550
Email:
21. What type of writing is this text?
A. A business guide. B. An advertisement.
C. A research report. D. An art survey.
22. What can we learn about the Met from the text?
A. The Met has a history of 5,000 years.
B. The Met stops collecting arts right now.
C. People started to visit the Met online to buy objects.
D. People cannot take a photo without the permission of the Met.
23. What should you do if you want to have images used for a magazine?
A. Email to .
B. Telephone at 212-505-8700.
C. Write an application at the online Press Room.
D. Contact the Museum’s Digital Department.
B
Volunteering Is Fun
One afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering. I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
My time working on a farm was a new experience for me. It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided. However, it was not your typical holiday’s I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle! I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.
However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby. For example, I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir. I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a. concert. At university, I organised a concert for charity with my friends. It was really fun finding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.
It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages. I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe (衣柜).
While this is all fun, my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.
24. Why did the author want to volunteer?
A. He wanted to go abroad.
B. He felt ashamed of himself.
C. He wanted to taste new life and make friends.
D. He wanted to be a farmer.
25. The underlined word “hilarious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A. sad B. funny C. awful D. critical
26. The author did many volunteering work except .
A. taking care of horses and sheep
B. conducting a choir in a concert
C. helping in a charity sports event
D. helping in a charity shop
27. How does the author feel according to the last paragraph?
27. How docs the author feel according to the last paragraph?
A. Curious. B. Anxious. C. Cautious. D. Gratcful.
C
The world’s first “Sky Pool” has been uncoated—and it’ll give anyone a touch of dizziness, unless he or she is not bothered by heights.
Situated in the capital’s new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station, the glass pool, hanging 10 storeys, or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings, is 25m long, 5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1.2m. Swimmers will be able to look down 35 metres to the street below as they take a dip, with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world. It’s even got a bar, folding chairs and an orange garden.
The pool will be part of Embassy Gardena at Nine Elms, a huge ￡l5 billion building project beside the new American Embassy in south-west London. The project is creating thousands of apartments, the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $1 million, and the pool will only be open to the apartments’ owners.
Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages. The designer, Sean Mulryan, desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before. The Sky Pool’s transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technologies over the last decade.
The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in central London.
Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a faultless view of the Palace of West-minster and the London Eye. It will be a selling point for developers when the second stage of the development is released to market.
28. Who can swim in the Sky Pool?
A. Anyone at Nine Elms. B. Visitors to London.
C. People living in Embassy Gardens. D. Those who are not terrified of heights.
29. People lucky enough to swim in the Sky Pool can do the following except .
A. experiencing diving and surfing. B. sitting in the orange garden.
C. appreciating the London Eye. D. drinking with friends.
30. What do we know from the text?
A. The pool is 25 metres above the ground.
B. The pool is similar to New York’s modern constructions.
C. The pool lies in the centre of London.
D. The pool is helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens.
31. We can infer from the text that .
A. only rich men can live in Embassy Gardens.
B. the new American Embassy has been moved away.
C. Nine Elms is a street in Embassy Gardens
D. building the pool is not a complex job
D
Students at Harvard this term have been doing something for the first time in the university’s long history. They promise not to cheat, or more specifically, to sign up to an honor code in which they promise to stick to values of academic integrity (学术诚信). It means students at the well-known US university have to promise not to cheat in exams.
Brett Flehinger, a professor at Harvard, says students now write their own “personal response” to the honor code before starting term, repeat their promise when registering and then again before taking exams.
Harvard’s adoption of an honor code follows a widely-known cheating event in 2012. On one exam paper, more than a hundred students were investigated and about 70 later faced punishment.
An annual survey was conducted by the student newspaper, the Harvard Crimson. The survey, based on a sample of more than 70% of new students, also asked about cheating. It found 9% admitted to having cheated in an exam. There were others who had cheated in homework, academic work and other assignments.
So will students be stopped from cheating by a promise?
A study published in October by the US National Bureau of Economic Research found “strong evidence” of cheating from at least 10% of students. “It is not surprising that students cheat—they have enough reasons to do so, and the likelihood of getting caught is low,” concluded the study. “What is perhaps more surprising, is that so little effort is devoted to catching cheating students.”
Would an honor code make a difference?
Sir Cary Cooper, a professor at Manchester Business School, says, “I don’t think it actually stops the cheating that much. A university will have it because it gives specific moral guidance about what is incorrect behavior.”
32. What’s the main purpose of Harvard’s honor code?
A. To spread knowledge.
B. To prevent students cheating in exams.
C. To punish students cheating in exams.
D. To introduce results of failing in the exams.
33. What made Harvard’s honor code appear?
A. The survey by the Harvard Crimson.
B. A lot of Harvard s students’ suggestions,
C. The influence from the other US universities.
D. A number of Harvard’s students, cheating in exams.
34. What do we know about the new students of Harvard?
A. Nobody admitted having cheated in exams.
B. Some of them cheated in academic work.
C. All of them cheated on homework.
D. They didn’t cheat in exams.
35. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Students at Harvard are learning to behave honestly in exams
B. Harvard is working on the exam paper about cheating
C. Harvard forces students to follow the honor code
D. Students at Harvard are tired of cheating in exams
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Language learning beyond words
Did you know that about 55% of communication is nonverbal? 36 I find that the key to a successful conversation in a foreign language (in any language I should say) is to speak to people not only in their spoken language but also with the body language they know best.
37 “Personal space” is very important to us. In a formal context we would often greet each other with a handshake. Informally, but less frequently, my British friends and I would greet with a hug. 38 Here in the south of Italy, and in many different parts of the world, people of both sexes greet with two kisses on the cheek, use a lot of hand gestures and are very tactile. 39
Having studied Italian at university, I have learnt to successfully communicate in spoken Italian and living in Vibo Valentia I have started picking up the locals’ body language, 40 However, what I do know for sure is that keeping my personal space intact would be denying myself the opportunity to appreciate Italian body language and fully immerse myself in the culture,
A. I just figure out how to find the real meaning.
B. But hardly ever would we greet with a kiss on the cheek.
C. In fact, our bodies are actually saying more than our words.
D. In other words, little personal space is left between people when interacting.
E. Britain, along with much of Northern Europe, is classed as a “non-contact” culture.
F. Sometimes. I find myself not knowing what hand gestures to use when expressing myself.
G. If one person can not understand body language, he can not communicate with foreigners smoothly.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
My fiance (未婚夫) and 1 decided today was the day to treat ourselves to a nice dinner. It 41 as “our day”, but little did we know that it would turn into much 42. I didn’t want the whole day to be about wanting to 43 the office for the upcoming (即将到来的) 44 and I didn’t want it to be just another romantic night for two, 45 I decided to do something to make ourselves and others happy.
I began in small ways. I 46 a few more coins into the food vending machines (自动售货机) at work for the staff, so that there would be something for the next 47 worker. I posted smile signs in the hall which gave 48 instructions on how to smile as 49 entered the office, either before their morning cup of coffee or right before a meeting with their boss. I drafted some powerful words of inspiration on colorful strips of paper and decorated my 50, so that any colleague who came by might just 51 for a moment, read, and 52 change their feeling.
When it came time for our lovely dinner to 53 that night, I left the server a big 54 and a well-wishing note for her to have a 55 day. As my fiance and I were just about to leave our table, the waitress 56 tears beside us. We asked her to 57 with us and we just listened. As an emotional mother-to-be, I 58 along with her, too. Our table for two was now for 59.
It was a day that was not 60 ours, but it was the waitress’ day, my co-workers’ day, and now it’s your day too!
41. A. started B. adapted C. disappeared D. finished
42. A, later B. worse C more D. earlier
43. A. apply B. leave C find D. stay
44. A. party B. picnic C. banquet D. dinner
45. A. if B. though C. so D. because
46. A. turned B. put C. made D. hid
47. A. full B. sleepy C. angry D. hungry
48. A, few B. clean C. clear D. puzzling
49. A. employees B. managers C. friends D. bosses
50. A. home B. office C. restaurant D. bedroom
51. A. stop B. run C. eat D. buy
52. A. never B. hardly C. frequently D. perhaps
53. A. change B. begin C. arise D. end
54. A. bill B. tip C. order D. menu
55. A. wonderful B. careful C. busy D. anxious
56. A. looked into B. came into C. made into D. burst into
57. A, stand up B. sit down C. go away D. stay up
58. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. cheered
59. A. three B. four C. five D. six
60, A. ever B. usual C. just D. even
第II卷
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was at a dinner in London given in honor of one of the best 61 (know) English military (军事的)men of his time. I called him Lieutenant General Lord Arthur Scoresby.
I couldn’t describe my excitement when I saw this great and famous mail There he sat, the man himself, in person, all covered with 62 (medal). I could not take my eyes off him. He seemed 63 (show) the true mark of greatness. His fame had no effect 64 him. The hundreds of eyes watching him did not make any difference to him.
Next to me sat a clergyman (牧师)，65 was an old friend of mine. During the 66 (one) half of his life he was a teacher in the military school at Woolwich There was a strange look in his eye as he leaned toward me and whispered, “Privately, he is a complete fool.” He 67 (mean), of course, the hero of our dinner.
This came as 68 shock to me. I looked at my friend. I could not have been more surprised. But I was sure of two things about the clergyman. He always spoke the truth. And his 69 (judge) of men was good Therefore，I wanted to find out more about our hero as soon 70 I could.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Sport is the source of all life. When talked about sport, I always feel very excited, because I like them so much. I love playing tennis, but it is my favorite sport. One day, when I came home after school, I turn on TV and watched a tennis match. At first, I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis player. When I watched the match for ten minutes I found it wonderful From now on, I started to watch tennis matches. I have learned to play tennis, and I often invite my friends play with me. My love to tennis are more than I could express. I am so luck to have some friends who share the same of interest with me.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack因爸爸过度钦酒而感到非常苦恼，就此请你用英语给他写一封邮件。主要内容包括：
1.表示安慰;
2.给出建议;
3.寄予希望。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that your father is addicted to drinking.
Best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年英语高考试题参考答案1～5 CBACA 6～10 CBCBA 11～15 BBABC 16～20 ABCBA
21～23 BDC 24～27 CBAD 28～31 CADA 32～35 BDBA
36～40 CEBDF 41～45 ACBDC 46～50 BDCAB 51～55 ADDBA
56～60 DBCAC
61. known 62. medals 63. to show / to be showing / to have shown 64. on / upon
65. who 66. first 67. meant 68. a 69. judgement / judgment 70. as
短文改错
Sport is the source of all life. When talked about sport, I always feel very excited, because I
talking
like them so much. I love playing tennis, but it is my favorite sport One day , when I came school,
it and
I turn on home after TV and watched a tennis match, At first, I was attracted by the beautiful
turned
tennis player. When I watched two the match for ten minutes I found it was now on, I started to
players then
watch tennis matches. I have wonderful. From learned to play tennis , and I often invite my friends ∧ play with
to
love to tennis are more than I could express. I am so luck to have some
is lucky
friends who share the same of interest with me.
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that your father is addicted to drinking. I can understand how you feel. It must be a big problem for your family, and t may disturb your daily life. As his son, it’s normal for you to give him your concern. However, you shouldn’t become upset about it Certainly, you should try your best in your spare time to help him get rid of drinking little by little. Meanwhile, you can ask some doctors and experts for more professional help. Making some rules for him to follow is another way you can try.
We know quitting drinking is very difficult, so you should give him time and care. I wish your father could give up drinking with your help and become healthier and happier.
Best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
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