2017年高考英语试题及答案
风雨之后现彩虹，荆棘过后是坦途。天道酬勤不酬怨，自强不息大器成。书山有路给你开，学海无涯任你游。十年寒窗从容过，金榜题名在明朝。祝高考成功!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017年高考英语试题，仅供大家参考!
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置 。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes. It’s £9.15.
How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。
1. What time will the football match begin?
A. At 1:45. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:15.
2. How is the man feeling?
A. Satisfied. B. surprised. C. upset.
3. What sport does the man like most?
A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
4. Why does the man get angry?
A. The girl’s room is so messy. B. The girl bought expensive toys.
C. The girl lost her toys.
5. What will the speakers have?
A. Salad. B. Hamburge rs. C. Meatballs.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What part-time job does the woman do?
A. A t eacher. B. A guide. C. A cleaner.
7. Why does the woman like the job?
A. She can get a high pay.
B. She can have more spare time.
C. She can get some good work experience.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. When will the man leave China?
A. In one month. B. In two weeks. C. Next year.
9. Why can’t the man decide when to come to China again?
A. His mother hasn’t recovered yet.
B. He hasn’t found a job in China.
C. He wants to work in America.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。
10. Where does the man get the information about the woman?
A. From the TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.
11. What kind of school does the woman want to open?
A ergarten for the left-behind children.
B. A music school for disabled children.
C. A nursery for homeless children.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She works hard. B. She likes traveling. C. She has a college education.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。
13. What does the man living upstairs do bothers(打扰) the woman?
A. He plays the piano at night. B. He often knocks on her door.
C. He often watches TV late at night.
14. What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?
A. She wants to share her apartment with the woman.
B. She likes to borrow things from the woman.
C. She has an extra room to rent.
15. Who is Jennifer probably?
A. The man’s sister. B. The woman’s sister. C. Susan’s former roommate.
16. What will the woman probably do?
A. Talk to her neighbors. B. Move in a big apartment. C. Call Susan for help
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。
17. Which floor did the fire destroy?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
18. When was the building built?
A. In 1718. B. In 1782. C. In 1930.
19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire?
A. A hotel. B. A history museum. C. An old people’s home.
20. What probably caused the fire?
A. The lightning. B. Old electric wires. C. A burning cigarette.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Arriving in New York
There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.
Eating out
There are many kinds of food in New York. And you shouldn’t eat at McDonald’s every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on the 5th Avenue(大街), but you don’t have to spend a lot in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels. The YMCA near the Central Park is great for young people.
Public Transport(交通)
In New York, there’s a good bus and subway(地铁)service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use the public transport, there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, the 5th Avenue and the Central Park. The New Taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Places to see
Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York—the Times Square, the Statue of Liberty, and so on. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on the 5th Avenue. They are seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税)on everything you buy in New York.
21. How many kinds o f public transport are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
22. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $5 in New York?
A. $5 B. $5. 04 C. $5. 4 D. $ 9
23. According to the passage, what must you do in New York?
A. Do shopping B. Climb the Statue of Liberty
C. Eat Australian and Chinese food D. Stay at the best hotel—the PlazaB
City Life in Thailand is much like city life in the United States. People live in tall buildings or in houses close together. But outside the cities, life is different. People usually live on farms far apart from one another. They grow their own food or buy fresh food almost every day at the market. But the market is not in a building. It is a floating market located on a river.
Lamai and her family live on a farm. They grow fruits and vegetables and sell them at the market each day. Long before the sun comes up, Lamai and her brother help their parents. They pick out fruits and vegetables and clean them. Then they load everything into a long boat.
Their boat is ready by about 6:00 a.m. Lamai and her mother row to the closest floating market. On the way the water is still and peaceful. Lamai sees the bright sun beginning to shine.
Soon Lamai hears laughing and yelling in the distance. Her mother rows the boat around a corner. Suddenly they are at the floating market. Hundreds of boats are gathered at a wide place in the river. Lamai’s mother is selling bananas and ripe tomatoes today. For Lamai a trip to the market is more than just a chance to sell or buy something. It is a chance for her to talk to her friends.
Today Lamai sees her friend Suki. He is helping his mother prepare meals in their boat. Lamai loves the smell of the fried bananas Suki’s mother is making. Lamai’s mother rows over to buy a late breakfast. As Lamai eats, she and Suki talk about their summer plans.
At around 11:00 a.m. people begin to go home. She is sleepy from waking up so early. Her mother has sold most of what they brought to the market. The will leave the market with less food in their boat but with more money for Lamai’s family.
24. What is the text mainly about?
A. The life of farmers in Thailand B. A day at the floating market.
C. City life and country life in Thailand D. Doing business in Thailand.
25. Look at the chart below. Which idea is suitable for the empty box?
A. Cleaning the fruit. B. Preparing meals
C. Talking with friends D. Making fried bananas.
26. Which of the following best describes Lamai’s feeling when they are going home?
A. Disappointed. B. Tired. C. Impatient. D. Happy.
27. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Farmers in Thailand live an easy life.
B. Floating markets are not intended for farmers only.
C. Children don’t like to attend floating markets.
D. Farmers depend much on floating markets.C
Daniel was born in New Orleans, LA., in 1962, slow to walk and talk, and short. He was the tiniest in his class, but he developed a warm, outgoing nature and was popular with his peers(同龄人). And he became skillful at sports.
Baseball gave him his earliest challenge. He was an excellent players in Little League. At graduation, the coach named Daniel the team’s most valuable player.
His finest hour, though, came at a school science meeting. He entered an exhibit explaining how the circulatory system works. It was traditional, especially compared to(与…相比)the modern, computerized, blinking-light models entered by other students. My wife, Sara, felt embarrassed for him.
It turned out that the other kids had made their exhibits. As the judges went on their rounds, they found that these other kids couldn’t answer their questions. Daniel answered every one. When the judges awarded the Albert Einstein Plague for the best exhibit, they gave it to him.
By the time Daniel left for college he stood six feet tall and weighed 170 pounds. He was in superb condition, but he quit baseball for English literature. I was sorry that he would not develop his athletic talent, but proud that he had made such a satisfactory decision.
One day I told Daniel that the great failing in my life had been that I didn’t take a year or two off to travel when I finished college. This is the best way, to my way of thinking, to broaden oneself. Once I had married and begun working, I found that the dream of living in another culture had disappeared. Daniel thought about this. After graduation, he worked as a waiter at college, a bike messenger and a house painter. With the money he earned, he had enough to go to Paris.
The night before he was to leave, I tossed in bed. I was trying to figure out something to say. Nothing came to mind. Maybe, I thought, it wasn’t necessary to say anything.
28. How can we describe little Daniel?
A. He was thin and tall. B. He was slow in his study.
C. He was good at basketball D. He got on well with his classmates.
29. Why was Daniel’s mother upset about his exhibit?
A. Because it was not to the taste of the judges. B. Because it was computerized.
C. Because it was designed by his father. D. Because it was attractive.
30. How did the author feel about the major(专业)Daniel chose at college?
A. Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed. D. Astonished.
31. What can we infer according to Paragraph 6?
A. Daniel will study in Paris.
B. Daniel dropped out of college.
C. What the author said impressed Daniel greatly.
D. Daniel worked hard to pay off the money he borrowed.D
It is interesting to see that the force of only 6 or 7 people pushing in the same direction can cause up to 1,000 pounds of force-enough to break brick walls. During a deadly stampede(逃奔), people can even die standing up. People die when pressure is put to their bodies in a front to back direction, causing them not to be able to breathe.
If you are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and find different exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out.
Make yourself aware of the type of the ground you are standing on, and know that in a crowd of moving people wet ground can cause you to fall.
When in danger, a few seconds can make a difference, giving you the possibility of making use of your escaping route. Always stay closer to the escape route. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you can easily get trampled(踩踏). Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd; make use of any space that may open up to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.
Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer-it gives you movement and protects your chest. If you fall, get up quickly. If you can’t get up because you are injured, get someone to pull you up. If you have kids, lift them up.
If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms; do not lie on your stomach or back.
32. In a stampede people may die standing up mainly because_______.
A. they can’t breathe freely B. they push in the same direction
C. they are not able to get up D. they aren’t familiar with the surroundings
33. What does the word deadly underlined in the first paragraph probably mean?
A. harmful. B. shocking. C. deathly D. hateful.
34. When in danger, to make a difference, you should______.
A. fight against the pressure B. stand still where you are
C. sit down covering your head D. move along the escape route.
35. In the passage the write mainly wants to tell us _______.
A. how to stay far away from a crowd B. what to do when you are in a crowd
C. where to go when you are in danger D. how to get along with a big crowd第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Seth,
You’re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’m going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday, when you’re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.
36
There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice ’ll tease you or try to hurt you because you’re different.
There’s not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.
Be open to life anyway
Yes, you’ll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but don’t let that close you to new things. 37 . Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.
Life isn’t a competition
You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, at work. To them, life is a competition.
But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. 38 . Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.
Love should be your rule
If there’s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. 39
Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity.
40 You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but eventually great journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can.
Love,
Your Dad
A. It’s a journey.
B. Life is full of love.
C. Life can be cruel.
D. It might sound corny(老掉牙的), but there’s no better rule in life.
E. Finally, know that I love you and always will.
F. Last, think that you are a wonderful human being.
G. Don’t step backwards from life; don’t hide yourself.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Darcy, the daughter of my brother, is a sweet child. She always wishes to 41 others. She is three years old now and she is of course very 42 of her little elder cousin Jo-Jo.
Recently the two girls were 43 in the bedroom together. Suddenly, Darcy ran out of the bedroom with a burning look of 44 , saying, “Jo-Jo hit me in the 45 .” And I could see that she had a red place on her very pale cheek. 46 , Jo-Jo followed her saying, “I did not do 47 . Darcy knocked her head on me and I knew she did 48 to do it.”
I love both little girls, but I knew Darcy did not do it 49 . She just felt so excited that she knocked her head on Jo-Jo’s nose 50 . For Jo-Jo, the sudden 51 made her get very angry and I knew Darcy had hit her without 52 . We had a little talk about it and Jo-Jo 53 admitted that she had 54 her hand and hit on Darcy’s cheek. I asked her to say “sorry” to Darcy because she had hit Darcy on the cheek. She 55 and said, “No. I did not do anything.” Then to everyone’s 56 , Darcy said, “Jo-Jo, I am sorry that my cheek hit your hand.” I have never seen anybody 57 situations like this any better.
Luckily, we did not make a storm in a teacup about it right then, but a few days later we had a little 58 with Jo-Jo about 59 the anger that she often shows out suddenly. And I’ve suffered a lot from the same problem in my life. But in our daily life, it is much 60 to identify (感同身受) with Jo-Jo’s angry behavior than with the amazing kindness of little Darcy. But, Jo-Jo will perhaps have a hard way to go in life while little Darcy will go through her life happily in her future.
41. A. Help B. please C. surprise D. praise
42. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. fond
43. A. playing B. eating C. fighting D. studying
44. A. regret B. anger C. fear D. shyness
45. A. arm B. back C. face D. head
46. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Otherwise D. However
47. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
48. A. stop B. mean C. like D. decide
49. A. on purpose B. at rest C. by chance D. in turn
50. A. proudly B. happily C. carelessly D. bravely
51. A. color B. idea C. pain D. noise
52. A. crying B. thinking C. doubting D. explaining
53. A. gradually B. finally C. possibly D. hopefully
54. A. took up B. put together C. put up D. took out
55. A. wondered B. doubted C. continued D. refused
56. A. surprise B. regret C. satisfaction D. shame
57. A. greet B. agree C. forgive D. handle
58. A. talk B. discussion C. quarrel D. trouble
59. A. expressing B. controlling C. feeling D. causing
60. A. better B. faster C. funnier D. easier第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I felt 61 (luck) to have won a place to go on a cultural tour to sites of lost civilizations. We visited Pompeii in Italy and Loulan in China. Pompei 62 (found) in the 8th century BC, then taken 63 by the Romans in 89 BC. Later, Pompei was destroyed by a volcano. It erupted and covered Pompei with ash. 64 (fortunate), many people were buried alive. The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a stone with writing on it was discovered by a farmer. People started to dig in the area 65 treasure and caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was governed by the government so 66 could be preserved and studied.
Differently, Loulan disappeared under the sand. There were just a few 67 (ruin) left. There was 68 ancient water system 69 (run) through the middle of the city. The desert was once a green with huge trees, but they were cut down, 70 resulted in the city being buried by sand.
They were both important commercial cities about 2,000 years ago. It was a pity that they disappeared for ever.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The ancient Olympic Games began in a year 776 BC. They held at Olympia in Greece every four years, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394. In the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men but they had to compete wearing no clothes. Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter whatever nation they come from. Chinese athletes have great contributed to the Olympic Games where many of them won gold medals, such as Xu Haifeng, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang, the first Asian to winning the gold medal in the men’s 110-meter hurdles. The whole of China must have felt pride of them when they won. There are some of the Olympic athletes who they have brought joy to people across the world with their attempt to push the boundaries of human achievement.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom给你发来一份电子邮件，表示对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如端午节、中秋节、春节，你通常是怎 么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
提示词语：eat, get together, share, happy, special.
注意：1. 开头语已给出 2. 字数：100字左右
Hi! Tom,
I’m glad to hear that…________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年高考英语试题参考答案1-5 ABBAB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 CCACC
21-23 BCB 24-27 BCDD 28-31 DABC 32-35 ACDB 36-40 CGADE
41-45 BDABC 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 CBBCD 56-60 ADABD
第二节 语法填空
61. Lucky 62. was founded 63. over 64. Unfortunately 65. for
66. it 67. ruins 68. an ing 70. Which
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
The ancient Olympic Games began in a year 776 BC. They ∧held at Olympia in Greece every
the were
four years, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394. In the ancient Olympics, by tradition the
At
athletes were all men but they had to compete wearing no clothes. Today, both male and female
and
athletes from around the world can take part, no matter whatever nation they come from. Chinese
what
athletes have great contributed to the Olympic Games where many of them won gold medals
greatly
such as Xu Haifeng, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang, the first Asian to
winning the gold medal in the men’s 110-meter hurdles . The whole of China must hav e felt
win
pride of them when they won. There are some of the athletes who they have brought joy to
proud 去掉they
people across the world with their attempt to push the Olympic boundaries of human
attempts
achievement.
第二节 书面表达
One possible version:
Hi! Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid—Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After t hat, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my families.
I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. In short, the Mid—Autumn Festival is a special day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
三、评分标准
1、选择题：听力第1-20小题、完形填空第41-60小题，每小题1.5分;阅读理解第21-40小题，每小题2分。多选、少选、错选、不选、涂改不清、答案写在试题卷上均不给分。
2、非选择题：
(1)语法填空：第61-70小题，每小题1.5分。意义相近的答案可酌情给分。大小写不扣分;凡是与答案不符的，不给分。
(2)短文改错：凡是与答案不符的不给分。如果能找出错误，但没有改正错误，不给分。
(3)书面表达：满分25分，按5个档次给分。具体评分细则如下：
①本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
③评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
④拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。
⑤如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
⑥内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
⑦书面表达评分档次
第五档(很 好)：(21-25分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 覆盖所有内容要点。
3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
5 . 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好)：(16-20分)
1. 完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6. 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当)：(11-15分)
1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差)：(6-10分)
1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差)：(1-5分)
1. 未完成试题规定的任务。
2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
6. 信息未能传达给读者。
不得分：(0分)
未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
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