图文阅读:十二奥林匹亚主神(上)

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Zeus

The ruler of the gods, the ruler of Mount Olympus, and the god of the sky and thunder. Zeus was the child of Cronus and Rhea, and the youngest of his siblings. He is married to Hera, the queen of the gods. He is often depicted either standing, striding forward, or seated in a throne of royalty. His symbols are the thunderbolt, eagle, bull and the oak.

宙斯

宙斯是诸神之神，统治着奥林匹亚山，同时也是天空和雷电的掌管者。宙斯是克洛诺斯与瑞亚之子，是他的兄弟姐妹中最小的孩子。他同诸神之后赫拉结婚。他常被描绘成站立着，或大步向前，或坐在王位上。他的象征是雷电，老鹰，公牛和橡树。

Poseidon

The god of the sea and of horses. He is the brother of Zeus and Hades. Poseidon was given a trident during the war of the Titans and the gods. When they overthrew the Titans, Poseidon took over the sea among other things. He is the son of Cronus and Rhea . Poseidons' symbols were the dolphin and the trident.

波塞冬

掌管着海洋和马。他是宙斯和哈迪斯的兄弟。波塞冬在诸神与提坦的战争中得到一把三叉戟，诸神打到提坦后，波塞冬选择掌管海洋。他是克洛诺斯与瑞亚之子，波塞冬的象征是海豚和三叉戟。

Hermes

The winged messenger of the Olympians, Hermes was the son of Zeus and Maia. As a friend to the mortals, he introduced weights and measures and he also escorts the dead to Hades. He is the giver of good luck and he taught mortals all arts, such as how to make roads and markets. In ancient times, a bust of Hermes was placed at the top of pillars to mark boundaries. His symbols were winged sandals and helmet.

赫斯提亚

家灶之神和健康之神。她是瑞亚与克洛诺斯的第一个孩子。赫斯提亚是宙斯，波塞冬和哈迪斯的姐姐。她曾是十二位奥林匹亚主神之一，但后来她让位于狄俄尼索斯。圣火和圆圈是赫斯提亚的象征。

Hermes

赫尔墨斯

他是奥林匹亚的信使，长有翅膀。赫尔墨斯是宙斯与迈亚之子。作为人类的伙伴，他给人类引进了度量衡，也把死者的灵魂护送至哈迪斯的冥界。他是好运之神，教授人类一切技能，比如如何造路，如何创建市场。在古时，赫尔墨斯的半身像被放在柱子顶端以示分界线。他的象征是有翼的鞋子和头盔。

Hera

The wife and older sister of Zeus. She is the goddess of marriage. The peacock was sacred to her and she is often depicted with a peacock somewhere near her. She is the daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Hera is the most beautiful of the immortals. Her symbols were the peacock and the cow.