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词汇精选:high的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义:

词汇精选:high的用法和辨析

adj.

有某高度的


例句:

The grass in the yard was waist high.

院子里的草有齐腰高。


例句:

Measure your garage: how high is the door?

量一量你的车库:门有多高?


(离地面)很高的,海拔很高的


例句:

We saw three birds circling very high up.

我们看到3只鸟在高空盘旋。


例句:

I looked down from the high window.

我从高高的窗口往下看。


(数量、质量、体积或程度)高的,超乎寻常的


例句:

The European country with the highest birth rate is Ireland.

人口出生率最高的欧洲国家是爱尔兰。


例句:

It is very high that people appraise to his thesis.

人们对他的论文评价很高。


先进的;高级的;复杂的


例句:

Neither Anna nor I are interested in high finance.

安娜和我对巨额融资都不感兴趣。


例句:

The states had no recourse but to await the verdict of the high tribunal.

各州没有追索权,只能坐待高级法院的判决。


高的


例句:

Membership fees at the big clubs are fantastically high.

大俱乐部的会费高得惊人。


例句:


例句:


含某物多


例句:

Don't indulge in rich sauces, fried food and thick pastry as these are high in fat.

不要吃太多浓酱汁、油炸食品和甜腻的油酥点心,因为这些食品的脂肪含量很高。


例句:

This ore assays high in gold.

这矿石经检验证明含金量高。


(通常用在名词前)上层的;地位高的


例句:

Her manner was easy, dignified, and elegant, and seemed to evince high birth and habits or elevated society.

她仪态大方,庄重而优雅,似乎表示出身名门,习惯于上层社会的生活。


例句:

Every single one of the arms companies is controlled by the families of high officials.

每一家军火公司都是由高官家族控制的。


价值高的


例句:

Loss of independencewas a high price to pay for peace.

以丧失独立来换取和平是极高的代价。


例句:

Sheaths are also made to command high appreciation and value.

刀鞘被制作的具有很高的观赏性和价值。


(通常用在名词前)高尚的,崇高的


例句:

I rate him high as a poet.

我认为他是一位高尚的诗人。


例句:

He was a man of the highest principles.

他是个道德崇高的人。


(通常用在名词前)十分赞同的,非常尊敬的


例句:

I have a high regard for his opinion.

我很尊重他的意见。


例句:

All David' s friends held him in high esteem.

大卫的朋友对他都很尊重。


高音的


例句:

The tenor sang the high notes with ease.

这个男高音歌手高音唱得很自如。


例句:

Can you go up to a high C?

你能升到C高音吗?


中间的;全盛的


例句:

The Tang dynasty is thought of as the high summer of Chinese poetry.

人们认为唐朝是中国诗歌的全盛时期。


例句:

The ancient Olympic Games were held for more than 1,000 years, reaching its all time high by about 400 BC.

古代奥运会举办了一千多年,在公元前400年左右达到全盛。


(肉、奶酪等)开始变质的,开始发馊的


例句:

Some game-birds are kept until they are high before cooking.

有些猎获的飞禽一直被保存到开始变质才烹制。


例句:

The beef is a bit high.

这牛肉有点变质了。


有醉意,表现兴奋


例句:

Her spirits were high with the hope of seeing Mike in minutes rather than hours.

她很兴奋,因为再过几分钟而不是几小时后就能见到迈克了。


例句:

Everyone noticed her high spirits and commented upon her happiness.

每个人都注意到了她的兴奋,谈论着她的高兴。


趾高气昂,自命不凡,自以为了不起


例句:

Lewis has too high an opinion of himself and it's time we brought him down a peg or two.

刘易斯过分自命不凡,是我们杀杀他威风的时候了。


例句:

American girls were used to a great deal of deference, and it had been intimated that this one had a high spirit.

美国女孩子一向给人奉承惯了,何况这一位看来就很有些自命不凡。


adv.

在高处,向高处,高


例句:

You should not be afraid to aim high in the quest for an improvement in your income.

想让自己的收入有所提高时,你应该敢于给自己设定高的目标。


例句:

We just do not set our sights high enough.

我们设定的目标不够高远。


(成本、价值)高,(数量)大


例句:

He expects the unemployment figures to rise even higher in coming months.

他预计失业人数会在今后几个月里进一步攀升。


音调高


例句:

It 's pitched a bit too high .

音调定得太高了一点。


例句:

The bird sang high and clearly in the tree.

鸟儿在树上清脆地高歌。


n.

最高水平,最大数量


例句:

Jump, jump, over the bar as high as you can go.

跳,跳,跳过去,跳出你最高的水平。


例句:

Grain output reached a new high in the three years.

谷物产量达到三年中最高水平。


高气压区,反气旋


例句:

A high over southern Europe is bringing fine sunny weather to all parts.

欧洲南部上空的反气旋给各地区带来了晴朗的好天气。


(某天、某星期等的)最高气温


例句:

The high temperature today will only be around 68 degrees Fahrenheit,

今天的最高气温大约只有华氏68度,


(毒品引致的)快感


例句:

I found that smoking weed made me feel secure and loved, but when the high wore off, I felt even more empty, lost and alone.

抽大麻使我有了安全感,有一种被爱的感觉。但是,当快感消失之后,我愈发感到空虚,迷惘和孤独。


例句:

Methedone do not produce the "high" bring on by heroin.

美沙酮不产生海洛因引起的那种快感。


极大快乐,极度高兴,乐不可支


例句:

There was a positive high I got by going out and playing against other people and working hard to win.

它给我一种快感,与人比拼,为了获胜,我吃苦耐劳,常代表学校出去比赛。


(用于中学校名)


例句:

When his son was a high-school sophomore, he got a part-time job-- sacking groceries at a supermarket.

他儿子在一所中学读二年级时,就在一家超级市场找到了一份包装商品的业余工作。


二、词义辨析:


high,tall,lofty

这些形容词均有“高的”之意。high普通用词,指本身高出地面之上,与low相对,不用于人。也可指程度、地位、声音等的高,还可作引申用。tall仅指人或物的高度,指物的“高”时,可与high换用。 lofty书面用词,指外观宏伟壮丽的高耸物;用于指思想或目的时,表示崇高。贬义指 态高傲。


三、相关短语:


come hell or high water

无论困难多大无论如何。例如:He is determined to finish the job come hell or high water.他决心无论如何都要把工作完成。


fly high

飞黄腾达;兴高采烈;野心勃勃;踌躇满志


high and low

到处,各处,上上下下;各色人等,高低贵贱的人们


high gear

n. 高速档


high noon

正午


high point

制高点;高潮,高峰时刻


high school

n.1.【美】中学


high sea

公海


high season

旺季,繁忙季节


high spirits

高兴,快乐,兴高采烈,精神饱满


high style

新款式,时髦式样


high tea

午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)黄昏时吃的正式茶点,与简单的晚餐相似,通常有一道热菜(或三明治)和一壶茶,在英格兰北部和苏格兰特别流行。参考例句:It was termed "high tea" because it was eaten at a high dining table rather than a low tea table . 它之所以被称为“hightea”,是因为这顿饭是在一张高餐桌而不是矮茶桌上吃的。


四、参考例句:


high voltage

高压


Danger! High tension wires.

危险!高压电线。


He enforced high standards.

他坚持高标准。


It's too high.

那太高了。


Unlimited high fives.

永远喜欢击掌。


High heels are sexy.

高跟鞋很性感。


playing for high stakes.

下大赌注


The high school seniors engaged in high jinks after commencement.

毕业典礼后高中毕业生狂欢一场。


Mold manufacture has high risk and high affixation.

模具制造业是一个高风险与高附加值的行业。


A beam of high radiant power will have high divergence.

高辐射功率的光束会有高的发散度。