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词汇精选:across的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义:

词汇精选:across的用法和辨析

adv.

从一边到另一边


例句:

Richard stood up and walked across to the window.

理查德站起身走到了窗边。


例句:

Use the right body language to get your message across.

用正确的肢体语言帮助传达信息。


在…对面,在…对过


例句:

Look across, I'm here!

看对面,我在这里!


例句:

They parked across from the Castro Theatre.

他们将车停在了卡斯特罗剧院对面。


宽…


例句:

This hand-decorated plate measures 30cm across.

这个手绘盘子直径为30厘米。


例句:

The snails are no larger than one centimetre across.

这些蜗牛体宽不超过1厘米。


朝,向


例句:

He glanced across at his sleeping wife.

他朝熟睡的妻子看了一眼。


例句:

She rose from the chair and gazed across at him.

她从椅子上站起身,远远地看着他。


横跨,横过,穿过


例句:

Trim toenails straight across using nail clippers.

用指甲刀逐个修剪脚趾甲。


prep.

从一边到另一边


例句:

She walked across the floor and lay down on the bed.

她走过地板躺在了床上。


例句:

He watched Karl run across the street to Tommy.

他看着卡尔向街对面的汤米跑去。


横跨,横过,穿过


例句:

It was an old, rabbit-bitten pasture, with a foot-track wandering across it and a molehill here and there

这是片古老的牧场,给兔子啃得七零八落,一条踏出的小径横穿其中,这里那里尽是鼹鼠拱出的小丘。


例句:

A rainbow arched across the sky.

一道彩虹横跨天际。


在…对面,在…对过


例句:

The store is just across from the station.

商店正好在车站的对面。


例句:

The restaurant is across the street from the International Hotel.

餐馆就在国际饭店的街对面。


在…上


例句:

Try putting him across your lap on his stomach.

试试让他趴着睡在你大腿上。


例句:

For a moment a shadow seemed to pass across Roy's face.

一瞬间罗伊脸上似乎闪过一丝忧伤。


在…各处,遍及


例句:

Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across America.

许许多多的人参加了遍及美国的成人夜校。


例句:

I want to see us work as a team and spread across the United States.

我希望看到我们合作为一个团队,并且发展遍及全美国。


超越,跨越


例句:

We want to promote cosmetics that appeal across the colour barrier.

我们想推销各种肤色的人都喜欢的化妆品。


例句:

They are the parties competing across the political spectrum.

他们是政治纷争中的各党派。


二、词义辨析:


across,along,over,through

这些前置词均有“横过、穿过”之意。across指“从……的一边到另一边”,强调横过,多与动态动词连用。along指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态动词连用。over常和动态动词连用,指“从……上面越过”或“横越”;表静态时,指“在彼处”。through侧重从一端穿到另一端。


三、相关短语:


across the board

全部包括,总括,一律;人人有份,每人


across the country

全国各地


come across

1.遇见,偶然看见2.【俚】交;付;照付;照说;照办3.【口】给人深刻印象,看上去似乎是4.被理解5.(女子)同意与男子性交


cut across

抄近路穿过,对直通过


get across

get across (to sb)/get sth across (to sb) 被传达;被理解;把...讲清楚


go across

渡过,越过


put across

做成,搞成;使被理解,欺骗;有效地传达,表达


run across

穿越,横穿;偶然碰到


四、参考例句:


He hitched across Europe.

他搭车横跨欧洲。


Typhoon swept across the coast.

台风袭击了沿海地区。


Look across, I'm here!

看对面,我在这里!


Will you row me across?

你划船把我送过去行吗?


Go across the road carefully.

小心过马路。


Typhoon swept across the coast.

台风袭击了沿海地区。


Lightning flashed across the sky.

闪电闪过天空。


They canoed across the lake.

他们乘轻舟穿过湖面。


He squelched across the turf.

他扑哧扑哧地走过草皮。


He walks across the road.

他走着穿过了马路。