英语高考真题下载全国卷1及英语测试试卷
在高考的时候,争取时间就是争取成功，提高效率就是提高分数。高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的英语高考真题下载全国卷1，仅供大家参考!
I 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 听力理解 (3段共9小题;每小题1分，满分9分)
每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前，每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。
1. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. What is air pollution?
B. Air pollution has to be stopped.
C. Man can’t live without air.
2. What are all countries trying to do?
A. Spend less money to stop pollution.
B. Prevent and control air pollution
C. Burn less fuel in factories.
3. According to the passage, where does air pollution exist?
A. In most cities. B. In the countryside. C. Everywhere in the world.
听第二段对话，回答第4-6题。
4. How many people are there altogether in the woman’s family?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
5. When did the man say he had his own room?
A. 15. B. 16. C. 17.
6. How do the two speakers think of the idea of letting a baby sleep in a room of its own?
A. It is astonishing B. It is practical C. It makes one feel independent.
听第三段对话，回答第7-9题。
7. What’s the most important reason that the man is against travelling abroad?
A. It’s more expensive.
B. It needs careful planning.
C. He can’t speak any foreign languages.
8. What do we know from the woman?
A. She has been to most interesting places in Europe.
B. Her job includes the use of foreign languages.
C. She has a well-paid job in Britain.
9. What’s the man’s difficulty staying abroad?
A. He is not used to the climate.
B. He is not familiar with the situations.
C. He can’t speak foreign languages.
第二节 信息填空(共11个空，每空1分，共11分)。
请根据你所听到信息填写相应的空格，并把答案写在答题卷标号为10～20的相应位置上，录音播放两遍。(每空填1—3个词)
Ask John Morse, publisher of Merriam-Webster Dictionaries, to 10 the word that defines the close of the millennium and he doesn’t hesitate: “Internet”.
The Internet has swept into the American vocabulary and 11 to so many new words and phrases---- netizens, chat room and 12 , among them---- that it has come to represent an era in social history.
“We first started seeing 13 citations in 1994, and 14 it was established inJust a century ago, another form of 15 swept into the language. In the 1898 edition of Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, the hot new word was “telephone”. It brought massive social change and reshape 16 people did business, just as the Internet is doing today.
“Telephone” was no easy linguistic act to follow. It helps bring into 17 a wide range of new words and phrases---- busy signals, wrong numbers, voice mails, cell phones. It also gave the United States its 18 : Hello.
But “Internet” is holding its own, in part by borrowing words from older technologies and giving them new meanings, 19 “bookmark”, “copy” and “browser”.
20 , “Internet” has created a new vocabulary that has come to represent a historical era of change.
Ⅱ 语言知识及应用
第一节单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)。
请根据题意,从21--35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ----How are you going to Shanghai tomorrow, Mary?
----By plane. My plane ___________ at 9:00 am.
A. took off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. takes off
22. Tom ___________ to his mother’s birthday party, but he was too busy yesterday.
A. must have come B. may have come C. should have come D. might have come
23. I don’t _________ rock and roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste.
A. go after B. care for C. go into D. care about
24. The tower is the tallest building in our city. You can see it __________ you go.
A. somewhere B. where C. everywhere D. nowhere
25. The dictionary still _______ where I _______ it moment ago.
A. lies; lay B. lied; lay C. laid; laid D. lies; laid
26. This is the house the window __________ faces south.
A. of which B. which C. of it D. whose
27. He insisted __________ by train rather than by plane.
A. on we go B. on our going C. us to go D. us go
28. Only after the plane had taken off _________ that he missed his parents so much.
A. he found B. he had found C. did he find D. was he found
29. Is this the reason____________at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained
30 What impressed us most was that they never _________.
A. lost hearts B. lost their heart C. lost heart D. lost their hearts
31. In an hour, we can travel to places _________ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
32. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that B. while C. which D. when
33. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
h e
34. He ________ they didn’t start early they wouldn’t catch the first bus.
that if d if d whether that whether
35. ---- I have a message for Mrs. Hunter, but I can’t find her now. Where did you see her?
---- It was in her office _________ she worked
A. that B. which C. where D. there
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few years ago, an expensive new car stopped on the Mississippi River Bridge. A(n) 36 man got out of the car. He wore very 37 clothes and looked very rich.
He climbed onto the rail, preparing to 38 into the river. Cars started 39 and the traffic backed up for miles. The 40 arrived with the fire department, officers and metal heath professionals.
They began talking to the man and telling him not to jump. They told him that he might not 41 . He might become 42 and have to stay in bed for life. About half a mile back in the traffic there was an old 43 . An elderly gardener got out of the truck and walked up to 44 the people were gathered.
He made his way 45 the people and shouted to the man, “Hey, I’ve got to go to work. Either jumpAfter hearing this, the man 48 climbed back onto the bridge, which surprised everyone. The police 49 him immediately and 50 him in the back seat of the police car. The gardener 51 back to his truck, waiting for the traffic to move.
One of the officer 52 a fireman, “Who was that?” The fireman said, “I don’t know. He just said he had to go to work!”
The police 53 to the press that all the way to the 54 the man kept saying, “Tomorrow is going to be better.”
One must see a future to have a 55 .
As Mark Twain once said, “It is not what you do not know that will hurt you the most. It is what you think you know, however, it just isn’t so!”
36. A. happy B. excited C. stubborn D. sad
37. A. shining B. expensive C. strange D. ugly
38. A. jump B. cross C. run D. turn
39. A. rescuing B. sliding C. stopping D. coming
40. A. police B. family C. gardeners D. builders
41. A. bury B. fall C. die D. disappear
42. A. concerned B. disabled C. foolish D. sick
43. A. truck B. car C. texi D. ambulance
44. A. that B. which C. where D. what
45. A. across B. through C. into D. towards
46. A. get down B. put out C. put down D. get off
47. A. stronger B. weaker C. better D. worse
48. A. fortunately B. suddenly C. frequently D. entirely
49. A. frightened B. beat C. requested D. surrounded
50. A. answered B. treated C. criticized D. placed
51. A. walked B. rushed C. drove D. left
52. A. asked B. recognized C. commanded D. thanked
53. A. talked B. reported C. required D. attracted
54. A. bridge B. house C. garden D. hospital
55. A. dream B. goal C. success D. future
第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为56～65的相应位置上。
Mrs. Beasley came to live with us in 1970. She was a doll, which was (56)________ gift from me to my daughter, Vivian, on her first birthday.
Vivian got well along with her new friend. And she was fond of (57)__________(tell) her secrets to this quiet woman. Mrs. Beasley (58)_________(wear) plastic eyeglasses but, for safety’s sake, I took (59)________ off. When Vivian was just 16 months old, (60)_________, we learned that she needed glasses, so I showed her that her doll friend had a pair, too. After that I never had a problem keeping glasses on my daughter.
(61)_________ Vivian’s sixth birthday, we took a picture of her with Mrs. Beasley, (62)_______ of them wearing paper birthday hats. (63)_________(actual), the doll was like a member of our family, even after my son, Donnie, was born. She went with us to all the places (64)_________ we went, even on vacations. Now Vivian has already had her own daughter, but Mrs. Beasley (65)_______(keep) in her cabinet, as it used to be.
III. 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You might not always be able to see the latest exhibition in Paris or London or New York or Sydney. You might not be able to hear in person the wonderful new music coming out of Africa or India. But as a subscriber(订户) to the Guardian Weekly you’ll catch up with the latest trends and events in the arts, music and film.
One week you might be reading about a film-maker working with the explorers of an Indonesia volcano(火山), another about the women photographers breaking through social barriers in Iran, or about a new exhibition of Old Masters in Amsterdam.
The Guardian Weekly is read by almost 200,000 people in over 100This offer represents a completely risk-free promise; no money will be taken from your account(账户). If after four weeks you decide that the Guardian Weekly isn’t for you, just call off your subscription.
As a subscriber you’ll also be able to read the Guardian Weekly online in its digital(数字) form from the afternoon that it is printed, and to access an archive(存档) of former editions in digital form.
As a regular reader said, “Some people go to church each week for a special recharge---- or to their psychiatrist(心理医生). Whereas every seven days, without fail, I go to the Guardian Weekly. You get much more reliable information. And the treatment is better!”
66. What do we know about the Guardian Weekly?
A. It is free for subscribers.
B. It is published once a month.
C. It covers news from Europe and Africa.
D. It gives information about arts, music and movies.
67. Nelson Mandela is mentioned in the text because he ____________
A. stayed in prison for a long time
B. used to read the Guardian Weekly
C. wrote articles for the Guardian Weekly
D. used information from the Guardian Weekly
68. The underlined word “call off” in Paragraph 4 means______________.
A. cancel B. take out C. renew D. continue
69. If you are a subscriber to the Guardian Weekly, you ________________.
A. can read it only in print B. can read it only online
C. have access to former digital editions D. have a spiritual recharge every week
70. The text is most probably ___________.
A. a news story B. a book review C. a science report D. an advertisement(广告)
B
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Business can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities(设施) needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity ,sewers (阴沟) to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
71. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before the passage?
A. It is extremely important to develop tourism
B. Building roads and hotel is essential
C. Support facilities are highly necessary
D. Planning is of great importance to tourism
72. Too many tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _________.
A. a bad impact on other industries B. a change of tourists’ customs
C. over crowdedness of places of interest D. pressure in traffic
73. It is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will _______.
A. use up a large amount of water B. weaken their economy
C. help establish their traditions D. help improve their life
74. The underlined word "inhabitants" probably means _____.
A. tourists B. passengers C. population D. citizens
75. It can be inferred from the text that __________.
A. the author doesn't like tourism developing so fast
B. local people will benefit from tourist attraction
C. other parts of a country's economy won't benefit from tourism much
D. we can't build too many support facilities
C
The pickle jar(泡菜坛), as far back as I can remember, sat beside the dresser in my parents’ bedroom. When he got ready for bed, dad would toss any coins that were in his pockets into the jar, as they dropped, they landed with a merry jingle(叮当声).
Whenever the jar was full, dad would sit at the kitchen table and roll up the coins before taking them to the bank.
Every time, as he slid the box of rolled coins across the counter at the bank toward the casher(收银员), he would smile proudly and say: “These are for my son’s college fund(基金).”
We would always celebrate each deposit(储蓄) by stopping for an ice cream cone. Dad would show me the coins in his change and say: “when we get home, we’ll start filling the jar again.” He always let me drop the first coins into the empty jar. “You might have to get to college on loose change,” he said. “But you’ll get there.”
The years passed, and I went to college, marriedOnce, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar was gone. It had served its purpose. My dad was a man of few words, and he never lectured me on the values of determination, perseverance(毅力) of faith. The pickle jar had taught me all of those far better than the most flowery of words could have done.
Soon, my daughter Jessica was born. We spent Christmas that year with my parents. After dinner, Mom and Dad sat next to each other on the sofa, taking turns holding their first grandchild. When Jessica began to cry, my wife Susan took her from Dad’s arms to put her in her crib(婴儿床) in my parents’ room.
Susan came back with tears in her eyes. She led me into my parent’s room. “Look,” she said softly. To my surprise, there, next to the dresser, as if it had never been removed, stood the old pickle jar, the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to it, dug down into my pocket, and pulled out several coins. Choked by emotion, I dropped them into the jar.
I looked up and saw that Dad had slipped quietly into the room. Our eyes locked, and I knew he was feeling the same emotion. Neither of us spoke, because we knew that nothing had to be said.
76. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author felt disappointed when he found that the pickle jar was gone.
B. The author and his wife were both grateful for what his parents had done for him and his daughter.
C. The author’s parents put the pickle jar back in their room to remind themselves of the hard year.
D. The author felt embarrassed whenever his father mentioned the pickle jar to him and his wife.
77. The story’s main lesson is that _____________.
A. any difficulties can be overcome with the support of your family
B. a dream is never far away as long as people keep up with it faithfully
C. parents teach us much more through their actions than through their words
D. saving is always a good virtue to pass down to the next generation
78. Which words best describe the author’s father?
A. Humorous and patient B. Quiet yet loving
C. Generous and talkative D. Proud but strict
79. The pickle jar in the article represents(代表) ____________.
A. advice of parents B. determination to reach a goal
C. healthy family relations D. one’s purpose in life
80. How does the article mainly develop?
A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons.
C. By analyzing causes and effects. D. By following the order of time.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请把答案填涂在答题卡上。(注意：如果选E，则同时填涂AB;如果选F，则同时填涂CD;如果选G，则同时填涂AC。)
No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: I’m sorry. Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say. _______81________
It’s not about winning.
Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser. When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize.
In reality, you’ll BOTH LOSE if you let your fight ruin your friendship, and you will BOTH WIN if you find a way to heal it.
_______82_______
You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way.” It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever. _______83______ Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.
Take the first step.
Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your_______84_______ You don’t have to take full responsibility(责任) for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for. Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long, or that you overreacted(反应过度) to something your friend did. If you say you’re sorry, it is like an invitation for your friend to do the same. ________85_________
try to be the first to apologize.
thinking about you pride.
’s about taking some responsibility for the argument.
’t let this happen to a friendship you care about.
are some things to keep in mind.
e are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first.
you’ve both said it, you’ll both feel a million times better.
Ⅳ.课本知识运用( 共两节, 满分20分)
第一节单词拼写(共10小题，分值为1分，共10分)。
请根据句子逻辑、首字母或中文提示，从模块一课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。
86. I __________(真诚地) hope that you can accept my apology and understand me.
87. The children drew the o___________ of flowers on paper, and then colored them.
88. A button came l___________ and fell off my jacket.
89. Everything in the town was d____________ by the big earthquake. It seemed as if the world was at an end.
90. D____________ to his job, he almost has no time to be with his families and get relaxed.
91. I was so tired that I went s______________(直接) to bed.
92. The government is offering free public t_____________ to the hospital from the central part of the city.
93. My teacher suggested that I should face the challenge and if I wanted to pass my exams, I had to change my a____________ towards study.
94. Under the g_______________ of his experienced maths teacher, he finally worked out the problem.
95. Sun Yat-sen, founder of the first Republic of China, strongly believed in three p___________: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.
第二节完成句子(共7小题，满分10分)
一、请根据中文句子含义，把对应的英语句子的空缺部分补充完整, 每空填一词。(每空0.5分，满分8分)
96. 她的英语说得非常流利好像英语就是她的母语，但其实她是中国人。
She speaks very fluent English ________ _________ she ________ a native English speaker. But I know she is a Chinese.
97.观看这部电影时观众们会时不时地忍不住笑起来。
The audience ________ ________ laughter now and then while they were watching the movie.
98. 昨天早上我陷入了交通拥堵中，因此我又迟到了。
Yesterday morning I was _______ ________ a traffic jam, ________ ________ _________ I was late again.
99.处在困难的境地却无人可求助，她感到很难过，
With no one to _________ _________ in her terrible situation, she felt very upset.
100. 不管你信还是不信，这个小男孩在这次由人为错误造成的空难中幸存下来了。
_______ _____ ____ ______, the little boy survived the air crash caused by human error.
二、课文背诵考察(每空所填字数不限，每题1分，共计2分)
101. “__________________________ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage ________________.”
102. “…We were put in a position in which we had either to accept weV.写作(满分15分)
作为一名高一新生，你在学习和生活中都遇到了一些困难，为此你有时会感到很沮丧。在日记中，你写下了你的烦恼以及克服困难的方法，同时也表达了你对未来的学习生活充满信心。
【写作内容】 1. 学习或生活中遇到的困难;
2. 如何解决;
3. 对未来充满信心。
注意：
1.可以适当增加细节，以使其行文流畅：
2.写作内容不得超出作文纸所限定的范围，如果超出，将被视为无效。(不少于80字)
3.文章开头已为你写好。
Thursday, 22nd October, 2015
It has been almost two months since I came to the new school. I can well remember when I knew I would study in this amazing high school, how excited I was.
___________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
参考答案
I 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 听力理解 (每小题1分，满分9分)
1—3 BBA 4—6 CCC 7—9 ABC
第二节 信息填空(共11个空，每空1分，共11分)。
10. name 11. given birth 12. home page 13. a number of
14. by 1998 15. communication 16. the way 17. popular usage
18. standard greeting 19. such as 20. Indeed
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共3节，满分55分)
第一节单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21—25 DCBCD 26—30 ABCAC 31—35 CDBAC
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
36—40 DBACA 41—45 CBACB 46—50 DCBDD 51—55 AABDD
第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
56. a 57. telling 58. wore/ had worn 59. them 60. however
61. On 62. both 63. actually 64. where 65. is kept
Ⅲ 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
66—70 DBACD 71—75 DBDDB 76—80 BCBBD
第二节 七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
81—85 EBDAG
Ⅳ.模块1课本知识运用 (共二节，满分20分)
第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10)
86. sincerely 87. outlines 88. loose 89. destroyed 90. Devoted
91. straight 92. transport/ transportation 93. attitude 94. guidance 95. principles
第二节 完成句子(共两节，满分10分)
96. as if; were 97. burst into 98. trapped into; because of which/ which was why
99. turn to 100. Believe it or not
101. The last thirty years have seen; where we have almost no rights at all
102. which was peaceful; did we decide to answer violence with violence
V. 写作(满分15分)
One possible version:
It has been almost two months since I came to this school. I can well remember when I knew I would study in this amazing high school, how excited I was. But now sometimes I feel a little upset, because I meet with some difficulties in my life and study as well. As a fresh student in senior 1, this is the first time that I have left my parents to live in a boarding school, so sometimes I feel homesick and unhappy. Besides, as there are so many excellent students around me, I feel extremely stressed.
However, I know it’s no use feeling sad and worried, so I decide to do something to change the situation. First of all, in order to make good use of my time, I should make a schedule. Only in this way can I study all the subjects efficiently. In addition, I should be active in making new friends and getting along well with my classmates and roommates, which will free me from loneliness and homesickness.
I believe with my determination and a positive attitude I will overcome all the difficulties. “After all, tomorrow is another day.”
Listening script
Ask John Morse, publisher of Merriam-Webster Dictionaries, to name the word that defines the close of the millennium and he doesn’t hesitate: “Internet”.
The Internet has swept into the American vocabulary and given birth to so many new words and phrases---- netizens, chat room and home page, among them---- that it has come to represent an era in social history.
“We first started seeing a number of citations in 1994, and by 1998 it was established in the dictionary,” Morse says, “It was just astounding.”
Just a century ago, another form of communication swept into“Telephone” was no easy linguistic act to follow. It helps bring into popular usage a wide range of new words and phrases---- busy signals, wrong numbers, voice mails, cell phones. It also gave the United States its standard greeting: Hello.
But “Internet” is holding its own, in part by borrowing words from older technologies and giving them new meanings, such as “bookmark”, “copy” and “browser”.
Indeed, “Internet” has created a new vocabulary that has come to represent a historical era of change
英语高考真题下载全国卷1第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
does the woman think of the movie?
’s amusing ’s exciting ’s disappointing
will Susan spend most of her time in France?
eling around ying at a school ing after her aunt
are the speakers talking about?
g out ring drinks aring for a party
e are the speakers?
a classroom a library a bookstore
is the man going to do?
on the Internet a phone call a train trip
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
is the woman looking for?
information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop
is the Town Guide according to the man?
A.A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
does the man say about the restaurant?
’s the biggest one around.
offers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famous for its seafood.
will the woman probably order?
d fish. t chicken. steak.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
e will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?
the office. the airport. the restaurant.
will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
ive a guest. a meeting. a report.
will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?
lunch time in the afternoon. next morning.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
is Bill going to Germany?
work on a project. study German. start a new company.
did the woman dislike about Germany?
weather. food. C. The schools.
15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?
g them to Germany.
e them in England.
t them in a few months.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?
A. fellow-travelers
eagues.
smates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
did it rain last time in Juarez?
e days ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
18. What season is it in Juarez?
g.
er
mn
are the elderly advised to do?
a walk in the afternoon.
their homes cool.
k plenty of water.
is the speaker doing?
ing a radio program.
ucting a seminar.
casting the weather.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
e can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
Building 1.
B. In Building 3.
the last Dome.
the Denny Way entrance.
does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
n Science teachers.
cie scicnce books.
C. Distribute scientific research.
science to the classroom.
is the purpose of the last part of the text?
encourage donations.
advertise coming events.
introduce special exhibits.
tell about the Center’s history.
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
rts made in vain.
ing injured in his work.
ing uncertain about his future.
tures forced out of their homes.
was the author called to Muttontown?
rescue a woman.
take care of a woman.
look at a baby owl.
cure a young owl.
made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest.
food.
C.A recording.
parents.
would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
’s unexpected.
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s humorous.
D. It’s discouraging.
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.
Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.
“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.
Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”
did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?
remember the birth of jazz.
protect cultural diversity.
encourage people to study music.
recognize the value of jazz.
does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
becoming more accessible.
production of jazz growing faster.
being less popular with the young.
jazz audience becoming larger.
can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?
will disappear gradually.
remains black and white.
should keep up with the times.
changes every 50 years.
h of the following can be the best title for the text?
oring the Future of Jazz.
Rise and Fall of Jazz.
Story of a Jazz Musician.
brating the Jazz Day.
D
A buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'
5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.
Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.
32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?
A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive.
C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable.
33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The tube. B. The still.
C. The hole. D. The cup.
34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?
A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.
C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.
35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .
A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole
C. the open air D. beneath the sheet
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
time there was no tent.
gs are going to be improved.
trip they took me on was a rough one.
D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language entire family is hearing,and so are all my 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往)le did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.
The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 newness just left me 51 more.
After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal
42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion
43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create
44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken
45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request
46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed
48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted
50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance
51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting
52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain
53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count
54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious
55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize
56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for
57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated
ly ead ver
ired ed wed cted
lar k
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：
(1)时间和地点;
(2)内容：学习唐诗;
(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
英语高考真题下载全国卷1参考答案1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20.A
21. B 22. D 23. A
24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A
32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B
51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D
61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a
66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which
短文改错
猜你喜欢：
1.高考英语模拟试卷附答案
2.高考英语历年真题及参考答案
3.高考英语题型及答案
4.高考英语模拟卷附答案
5.高考英语卷子综合测试卷含答案
6.2017年高考英语真题百度文库
