托福考生必备托福写作高分素材汇总

托福写作考试分为独立写作和综合写作2个部分。很多考生在考试当中会遇到尴尬的事情就是无话可说，那么这时你积累的一些托福写作素材可能就会帮助到你了。下面小编给大家带来托福考生必备托福写作高分素材汇总

托福考生必备素材：名人名言分享

1、You have to believe in yourself . That’s the secretof success .(Charles Chaplin , American actor )

人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。 (美国演员卓别林. C.)

2、The people who get on in this world arethe people who get up and look for circumstances they want , and if they cannotfind them make them. (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )

在这个世界上，取得成功的人是那些努力寻找他们想要机会的人，如果找不到机会，他们就去创造机会。( 英国剧作家肖伯纳. G.)

3、 Achievement provides the only realpleasure in life .( Thomas Edison , American inventor)

有所成就是人生唯一的真正乐趣。 ( 美国发明家爱迪生. T. )

4、But has the last word been said ? Is allhope to be lost ? Is the defeat final No !(Charles De Gaulle , French president)

但是难道败局已定，胜利已经无望?不，不能这样说! (法国总统戴高乐. C.)

5、 I succeeded because I willed it ;I neverhesitated .(Bonaparte Napoleon , French emperor )

我成功是因为我有决心，从不踌躇。 (法国皇帝拿破仑. B .)

6、If you wish to succeed, you should usepersistence as your good friend , experience as your reference , prudence asyour brother and hope as your sentry. (Thomas Edison, American inventor)

如果你希望成功，当以恒心为良友、以经验为参谋、以谨慎为兄弟、以希望为哨兵。 (美国发明家爱迪生. T.)

7、Only those who have the patience to dosimple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.(Friedrich Schiller, German Dramatist and poet).

只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人，才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。(德国剧作家、诗人席勒. F.)

8、Power invariably means bothresponsibility and danger .(Theodore Roosevelt , American president)

实力永远意味着责任和危险。 (美国总统罗斯福. T.)

9、Success covers a multitude of blunders.(George Bernard Shaw , British Dramatist)

成功由大量的失望铸就。( 英国剧作家肖伯纳. G.)

托福考生必备素材：共享单车

现在大街上最靓丽的是啥?一排排小橙，小绿，等等五颜六色的自行车喽～

现在共享单车这么火，关于它们的表达同学们都清楚吗?

共享单车(shared bikes)是现在在城市中非常流行的短途(short distance)出行工具, 因为它们的方便，健康环保，越来越多的人选择共享单车出行。我们也来跟风趁热学学一些表达来积累些语料吧，要知道在我们托福考题中可使出现过不少类似交通工具的内容哦～

首先我们来看看怎么描述共享单车，它们是怎么样的一种存在呢?我们来看一篇关于它的新闻节选。

“ China’s craze for bike-sharing has brought more than 2m new bikes to its city streets. The brightly coloured bicycles, produced by companies such as Mobike and ofo, can be unlocked using mobile apps. Mobike’s models are even GPS-tracked.

中国的共享单车热潮已为其城市的街头巷尾增添了逾200万辆新自行车。摩拜单车(Mobike)和ofo等公司推出的这些色彩鲜艳的自行车可用手机应用解锁。摩拜的自行车甚至可用GPS追踪。

Unlike other sharing schemes around the world, China’s bicycles can be picked up and left anywhere, making them convenient for users but frustrating for city authorities

与全球其他共享项目不同，中国的共享单车可在任何地方取用和停放，虽然方便了用户，但让城市管理部门感到头疼。

The bicycles are locked by the user after riding, and then unlocked by the next rider by using a mobile app and scanning a QR code on the frame.

用户骑完共享单车后将之上锁，下一个用户可使用手机应用扫描车身上的二维码解锁 ”

好了，看完上面这段话，请同学们试着找出关键词，总结一下到底怎么介绍共享单车呢(shared bikes)?

我们可以这样说，The shared bike is the most popular mode of transport for short distance recently especially among young citizens. They can be picked up and left anywhere, which is a great convenience for users. After you find one, you only need to scan a QR code on the frame to unlock it. After you get to the place, you can lock up the bike manually. It’s charged 0.5-1 RMB per hour. The 2 best-known and most widely used bikes are called Mobike and Ofo. You need to download their App , pay certain amount of deposit and then you are free to set off on the road. The bikes even have GPRS-Trackers on them so that you get to know where to find one available on your phone. Occasionally, some promotions are offered for users like free ride or red-packet bikes , which makes this cycling activity even hotter.

(共享单车是现在国内最流行的短途出行工具尤其是在城市年轻人中。它们可以被放置在任何地点，这很大限度地方便了用户。你找到一辆单车后，只需要扫一下车上的二维码就可以解锁它。到达目的地后你手动关锁行程就结束了。共享单车每小时收费0.5-1块钱不等。现在最有名和最广泛的两种单车是摩拜单车和小黄车。你需要下载他们的app，交一定数量的押金就可以上路了。这些车上甚至有GPRS 定位装置，你可以通过手机知道哪里有车。单车时不时会有些优惠活动，像免费骑行或红包车，这让骑行越来越火了。)

那这就是我们一篇托福的语料了。

那我们现在再来按照托福考试独立任务题的2题模式Brainstorm一下shared bike 的advantages 和 disadvantages 分别是什么?

首先来说 Advantages：

1 convenient (从刚才的语料中可以提取);

2 a good exercise for body —cycling;

3 moneysaving

4 Never have to be afraid of bike missing.

5….(等你来填充)

Disadvantages:

1 hard to maintain，

2 dangerous riding

3 bad weather ( rain, snow, wind, sunburn)

4 time consuming for especially long distance.

5 ……(自己试一试)

同学们试着根据这些提示来分别表达一下shared bike的优缺点吧。

近期，国家出台意见稿鼓励共享单车实名制。

“ Recently, the ministry of transport released a draft guideline to encourage and regulate the development of shared bikes, soliciting public opinions for two weeks. The draft requires real name registration for shared bikes.

意见稿还指出，要加强信用管理，建立企业和用户信用基础数据库(establish an enterprise and user credit database), 将企业和用户不文明行为和违法违规行为记入信用记录(uncivilized behaviors and violations by enterprises and users will be written into their credit record), 建立守信激励和失信惩戒机制。

相关词汇

deposit management 押金管理

client security 用户安全

Parking management 停车管理

sharing economy 共享经济

car-sharing 共享汽车

托福考生必备素材：比尔盖茨人生定律

Life is not fair, get used to it.

生活是不公平的;要去适应它。

The world won"t care about your self-esteem. The world will expect you to accomplish something before you feel good about yourself.

这世界并不会在意你的自尊。这世界指望你在自我感觉良好之前先要有所成就。

You will not make 40 thousand dollars a year right out of high school. You won"t be a vice president with a car phone, until you earn both.

高中刚毕业你不会一年挣4万美元。你不会成为一个公司的副总裁，并拥有一部装有电话的汽车，直到你将此职位和汽车电话都挣到手。

If you think your teacher is tough, wait till you get a boss. He doesn"t have tenure.

如果你认为你的老师严厉，等你有了老板再这样想。老板可是没有任期限制的。

Flipping burgers is not beneath your dignity. Your grandparents had a different word for burger flipping; they called it opportunity.

烙牛肉饼并不有损你的尊严。你的祖父母对烙牛肉饼可有不同的定义;他们称它为机遇。

If you mess up, it"s not your parents" fault, so don"t whine about our mistakes, learn from them.

如果你陷入困境，那不是你父母的过错，所以不要尖声抱怨我们的错误，要从中吸取教训。

Before you were born, your parents weren"t as boring as they are now. They got that way from paying your bills, cleaning your clothes and listening to you talk about how cool you are. So before you save the rain forest from the parasites of your parents" generation, try "delousing" the closet in your own room.

在你出生之前，你的父母并非像他们现在这样乏味。他们变成今天这个样子是因为这些年来他们一直在为你付账单，给你洗衣服，听你大谈你是如何的酷。所以，如果你想消灭你父母那一辈中的"寄生虫"来拯救雨林的话，还是先去清除你房间衣柜里的虫子吧。

Your school may have done away with winners and losers, but life has not. In some schools they have abolished failing grades; they"ll give you as many times as you want to get the right answer. This doesn"t bear the slightest resemblance to anything in real life.

你的学校也许已经不再分优等生和劣等生，但生活却仍在作出类似区分。在某些学校已经废除不及格分;只要你想找到正确答案，学校就会给你无数的机会。这和现实生活中的任何事情没有一点相似之处。

Life is not divided into semesters. You don"t get summers off and very few employers are interested in helping you find yourself. Do that on your own time.

生活不分学期。你并没有暑假可以休息，也没有几位雇主乐于帮你发现自我。自己找时间做吧。

Television is NOT real life. In real life people actually have to leave the coffee shop and go to jobs.

电视并不是真实的生活。在现实生活中，人们实际上得离开咖啡屋去干自己的工作。

托福考生必备素材：名人瓦特

瓦特 (Watt)

British engineer and inventor who made fundamental improvements in the steam engine, resulting in the modern, high-pressure steam engine (patented 1769).瓦特，詹姆斯1736-1819英国工程师和发明家，他对蒸汽机做出了基础性的改进，使之发展成现代的高压蒸汽机(1769年获得专利)

参考事迹：提起瓦特，大家都可能认为是蒸汽机的发明家，其实早在瓦特之前，已经有比较粗糙的蒸汽机了，不过经过瓦特的改造，效率大大提高，引发了人类历史上第一次技术革命，推动了工业革命的运行。因为蒸汽机，瓦特从一个一贫如洗的穷小子成了名利双收的人物，他在11年里就获得了76,000 英镑专利税，为了保护自己的专利，他到晚年显得非常不爽，经常到法院起诉，阻止和压制别人的发明，甚至不许自己的助手去试验用蒸汽发动四轮车。这是一个科学家的悲剧，不过对GRE考生来说是好事情，找着专家批了!

轶事：小时候看到一壶水开了，蒸汽把壶盖冲的扑扑跳，这种常人司空见惯的现象却引起了小瓦特的浓厚兴趣，目不转睛的盯着水壶，忘了把它提下来，为此被大人说成"懒孩子"

利用点："The people who make important contributions to society are generally not those who develop their own new ideas, but those who are most gifted at perceiving and coordinating the talents and skills of others." 以及所有专家，权威的话题。知道成功，不知道怎么利用成功?