一项安全分析报告表示 俄罗斯政府支持黑客攻击

Russian state-backed cyber spies are behind co-ordinated, sophisticated digital attacks in the past two years against sensitive political and military targets, including Nato, the EU and government ministries, according to a security analyst.

一项安全分析报告表示，在过去两年里，一些敏感的政治与军事目标，包括北约(Nato)、欧盟(EU)、和一些国家的政府部门，遭受了协调一致、技术复杂的数字攻击，背后的发动者是俄罗斯政府支持的网络间谍。

The hacker group[ – dubbed ATP28 – is the subject of an analysis released on Wednesday by FireEye, a cyber security company.

网络安全公司FireEye周三发布的这份分析报告称，一个名为“ATP28”的黑客团体实施了上述攻击。

The report follows one last year from FireEye subsidiary Mandiant that detailed the activities of a Chinese group dubbed ATP1. Mandiant’s report was followed by the US government announcing criminal charges against a group of Chinese military officers it identified as members of the group.

在去年，FireEye的子公司Mandiant发布了一份报告，详述了一个名为“ATP1”的中国黑客团体的活动。随后，美国政府宣布多名中国军官为该黑客团体的成员，并对他们发起了刑事指控。

ATP28 is far more sophisticated and covert than China’s hackers in its activities, according to FireEye.

FireEye表示，与中国黑客相比，ATP28团体的活动更为复杂和隐蔽。

“ATP28’s characteristics – their targeting, malware, language and working hours – have led us to conclude that we are tracking a focused, longstanding espionage effort. Given the available data, we assess that ATP28’s work is sponsored by the Russian government,” the report says.

FireEye报告称，“ATP28的特征——他们的目标、恶意软件、语言和工作时间——都让我们得出结论，我们追踪的是一个目的明确、长期存在的间谍团体。鉴于已有数据，我们认为ATP28的活动得到了俄罗斯政府的支持。”

The Russian foreign ministry did not comment on the report but said: “The Russian government does not support hackers.”

俄罗斯外交部没有对该报告发表评论，但表示：“俄罗斯政府不支持黑客活动。”