横冲直撞：crash的用法和辨析

Couldn't slow down so we had to crash it.

                                  ——《Furious 6》

绝不放慢速度，宁愿粉身碎骨。

          ——《速度与激情6》

一、关于crash，你应该知道的用法有

adj.

应急的；速成的

The college offers a crash course in English from beginners’ to Entrance Examination level in one year.

该学院开设英语速成课程，一年之内将初学者的英文水平提高到大学入学考试的水平。

n.

1.巨大声响

I heard a great crash as the tree fell.

树倒下来时我听到哗啦一声响。

2.撞车，碰撞，相撞

It's a marvel that you weren't killed in the car crash.

你撞车中没撞死真万幸。

3.倒闭，破产，失败，暴跌

The great crash on Wall Street in 1929 ruined international trade.

1929年华尔街的股票暴跌使国际贸易深受其害。

4.崩溃，瘫痪

He finds the reason of my computer crash.

他找到了我电脑死机的原因。

v.

1.（使）碰撞，撞毁，猛撞，撞击 [I,T]

A car crash into a big tree.

一辆小汽车撞到了一棵大树上。

2.发出巨响 [I,T]

She crashed the door shut in great anger.

她十分愤怒的把门砰的一声关上。

3.崩溃，瘫痪 [I,T]

My computer crashed yesterday.

我的电脑昨天死机了。

4.倒闭，破产，失败，暴跌 [I]

The only question now is: Can it last or will BarCap fade or even crash?

目前的唯一问题是：巴克莱资本能够继续辉煌，还是会褪色、甚至失败？

5.擅自闯入 [T]

Norma didn't invite me to go bowling with them. But I think I will crash the party anyway.

诺玛没有邀请我跟他们一起去打保龄球。不过我想我还是会不请而去的。

二、你知道crash和哪些词更搭吗？

crash course

速成班

crash helmet

防护帽，保护头盔

crash program

紧急方案

head crash

磁头划碰，磁头碰撞

crash barrier

n. （公路上的）防撞护栏，防撞隔离墩

三、学会crash的用法了吗？来做个小测试吧~

The door swung inwards to _____ against a chest of drawers behind it

门朝里摆去，撞到了后面的大衣柜。