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词汇精选:upset的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义:

词汇精选:upset的用法和辨析

adj.

心烦的;混乱的


例句:

I'm always upset when I don't get any mail.

我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。


例句:

You've never seen me very upset.

你从没见过我混乱的样子。


(肠胃)不适的


例句:

I'm suffering from an upset stomach.

我的肠胃正不舒服着呢。


例句:

I thought it was the food that make my stomach upset.

我以为是食物让我的肠胃不适。


n.

(肠胃的)不适


例句:

I had a stomach upset last night.

我昨天夜里肠胃不适。


例句:

He was In bed with a tummy upset .

他因肠胃不适而卧床。


混乱;心烦意乱


例句:

The news gave her quite an upset.

这消息使她大为心烦意乱。


例句:

Last minute changes caused a great deal of upset.

出现的临时变动造成一片混乱。


翻倒,颠覆


例句:

Even so, there is a distinct possibility of an upset.

尽管如此,颠覆仍然是非常有可能的。


例句:

In these letters there are lots of complaints about groups that are causing turmoil and upset in Canaan.

信中有很多对支派的抱怨,这些怨言后来引起了迦南的混乱和颠覆。


v.

打翻,弄翻 [I,T]


例句:

A flap from the tail of the whale upset the boat.

鲸尾轻轻一拍便把小船打翻了。


例句:

I've upset a cup of coffee on my shirt.

我打翻了一杯咖啡,洒在我的衬衫上了。


打乱,扰乱 [I,T]


例句:

We have come all this way to arrive at a decision. Do not upset the apple cart now.

我们好不容易要做出决定,现在可不要打乱步骤。


例句:

Her cancellation of her trip to Paris upset our plan.

她取消了巴黎之行打乱了我们的计划。


使心烦 [T]


例句:

This, however, upset and displeased the peasants.

但这都使农民很不高兴。


例句:

The volatile political situation in Singapore upset the people.

动荡不定的新加坡政局使人民感到不安。


推翻,颠覆 [I,T]


例句:

Nothing can upset us.

没有什么能颠覆我们。


例句:

The baby-boomers will upset the pattern.

但是婴儿潮一代将会颠覆这种模式。


二、词义辨析:


upset,agitate,disturb,perturb

这些动词均有“使不安,使心烦意乱”之意。upset最普通,最通俗用词,侧重失去精神上的平静,心理上完全丧失平衡。agitate侧重指内心的焦虑,难于控制,表露于外。disturb指因某人的行动、扰乱、妨碍安静等而使人不得安宁。perturb书面语用词,指使人焦急烦恼,扰得心情不安。


三、相关短语:


upset stomach

n. 肚子痛


upset price

拍卖底价,最低售价,开拍价格


stomach upset

n. 肠胃不适,消化不良


四、参考例句:


Nothing can upset us.

没有什么能颠覆我们。


She appeared quite upset.

她看起来很烦恼。


The news upset him emotionally.

这消息使他心烦意乱。


Why are you upset today?

你今天为什么心烦?


He had an upset stomach.

他胃不舒服。


He almost upset the boat.

他差点把小船弄翻了。


He had an upset stomach.

他肚子不舒服。


His sudden death upset everybody.

他的突然去世使大家深感悲伤。


The news completely upset them.

这消息使他们极为心烦。


Don't get so upset.

别这么沮丧。