时事新闻:奥巴马承认戒烟尚未成功

【英文原文】

摘要：美国总统奥巴马最近让烟草商的日子不好过，而他自己仍然时不时地偷偷吞云吐雾。

US President Barack Obama may have just made life more difficult for cigarette makers, but he is not above sneaking a smoke every now and again.

Obama, who has publicly struggled to quit smoking, said he still hasn't completely kicked the habit even after signing a law this week that will likely set tough new rules for the tobacco industry.

"As a former smoker I constantly struggle with it. Have I fallen off the wagon sometimes? Yes. Am I a daily smoker, a constant smoker? No," Obama said at a news conference.

"I don't do it in front of my kids, I don't do it in front of my family. I would say that I am 95 percent cured, but there are times where I mess up," he said.

The new law gives the US Food and Drug Administration the power to strictly limit the manufacturing and marketing of tobacco products.

At a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90 percent of smokers who took up the habit before their 18th birthday.

"Once you go down this path it's something you continually struggle with, which is precisely why the legislation we signed is so important because what we don't want is kids going down that path in the first place," he said at the news conference.

Nearly 20 percent of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440,000 people a year in the United States due to cancer, heart disease, emphysema and other ailments.

【中文译文】

美国总统奥巴马最近让烟草商的日子不好过，而他自己仍然时不时地偷偷吞云吐雾。

奥巴马本周签署一项法令，可能制定新的更加严格的烟业条例，尽管如此，这位公开宣布努力戒烟的总统称，自己还没有完全改掉这个习惯。

奥巴马在记者招待会上说：“作为一位前烟民，我一直在努力戒烟，是否有时也会把持不住呢？是的。但是不是天天抽，时时抽呢？当然不是了。”

他说：“我从不在孩子和家人面前吸烟，可以这样说，在95%的情况下我都不会犯烟瘾了，但我烦的时候还是想吸两口。”

新法令赋予美国食品药品管理局严格限制烟草类产品生产和销售的权力。

奥巴马本周一在白宫的法令签署仪式上称，他和其他近90%的烟民一样，在18岁前就养成了这个习惯。

他在记者招待会上说：“一旦你走上这条路，就要不停地与吸烟抗争了，这也正说明我们签署的这项法令为什么如此重要，因为首先我们都不想让孩子们重蹈覆辙。”

近20%的美国人是烟民，每年有44万美国人死于因吸烟导致的癌症、心脏病、肺气肿以及其它疾病。

【词汇讲解】

1. emphysema n. 〈医〉气肿，肺气肿

I smoke, I drink, I stay up all night… I was diagnosed as having emphysema in my mid-20s.
我抽烟，喝酒，整夜不眠......我在25岁时就被诊断患有肺气肿。

2. ailment n. 疾病(尤指慢性病)，不适

His ailments include a mild heart attack and arthritis.
他患有轻度心脏病和关节炎。

【词组讲解】

1. US President Barack Obama may have just made life more difficult for cigarette makers, but he is not above sneaking a smoke every now and again.
美国总统奥巴马最近让烟草商的日子不好过，而他自己仍然时不时地偷偷吞云吐雾。

above doing 表示“克制不做某事”，例如：

You should have risen above doing that kind of thing.
你本该达到能克制自己不做那事的高度了。

now and again 表示“时而，偶尔，有时”

Drop in now and again.
有空过来玩吧。

2. Obama, who has publicly struggled to quit smoking, said he still hasn't completely kicked the habit even after signing a law this week that will likely set tough new rules for the tobacco industry.
奥巴马本周签署一项法令，可能制定新的更加严格的烟业条例，尽管如此，这位公开宣布努力戒烟的总统称，自己还没有完全改掉这个习惯。

struggle to do sth. 表示“努力做某事”，例如：

I struggle to think of something to say to her, something meaningful and warm.
我尽力想说几句有意义而又暖心的话

struggle with 表示“与……打架，与……斗争”；“在内心与(自己、自己的良心等)进行斗争”

The lady struggled with the thief.
这位女士与小偷搏斗。

After struggling with myself for some days, I decided to accept his proposal.
经过好几天的思想斗争，我决定接受他的求婚。

kick the habit v.〈美俚〉表示“戒掉毒隐，戒除嗜好”，例如：

Doctors shall try to persuade smokers to kick the habit.
医生应说服吸烟者戒烟。