词汇精选：fellow的用法和辨析

一、详细释义：

adj.

同伴的；同事的；同类的

例句：

Heart to heart chats conduce to the establishment of harmonious atmosphere among fellow workers.

谈心活动有助于造成员工间和谐的氛围。

例句：

He recalled his fellow traveller with pleasure.

他愉快地回忆起他的旅伴。

n.

男人；家伙；人 [C]

例句：

He is a very interesting fellow.

他这人挺有意思的。

例句：

A fellow must eat.

人总得吃饭。

（大学的）研究员；（学术团体）会员 [C]

例句：

He was elected a fellow of Trinity College in Cambridge and assistant tutor.

他当选为剑桥的三一学院的研究员和助理导师。

例句：

The writer is a research fellow at Taiwan's National Chengchi University.

作者是台湾国立政治大学国际关系学院研究员。

伙伴；同事 [C]

例句：

They are my fellows at school.

他们是我的同学。

例句：

You are my fellow.

你是我的伙伴。

【口】男朋友；一对中之一，配对物 [C]

二、词义辨析：

associate,companion,comrade,colleague,fellow,partner

这些名词均有“同事，伙伴”之意。associate普通用词，侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。 companion指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。comrade指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。colleague一般用于对同事的正式称呼，基本上专用在职业关系上。fellow多用复数形式，指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。partner指事业中处于合伙关系的人，或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。

三、相关短语：

class fellow

同班同学

fellow feeling

同情心

fellow worker

n.一起工作的人，同事

teaching fellow

兼任助教的研究生

fellow traveler

n. 同情某一政治运动或政党的人, 同路人

fellow traveller

n. 旅伴共产党的同情者

四、参考例句：

A fellow must eat.

人总得吃饭。

He crossed out "fellow subjects," and instead inserted "fellow citizens."

他划掉了“国民同胞们”，而写进了“公民同胞们”。

He recalled his fellow traveller with pleasure.

他愉快地回忆起他的旅伴。

I can't tolerate that rude fellow.

我不能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。

Paul's an easygoing sort of fellow.

His fellow students found him too modest.

同学们觉得他太谦虚了。

She's a fellow of Girton College.

她是格顿学院的研究生。

He was a young fellow, very green, very immature.

他是个年轻的家伙，没什么经验，很冒失。

He is a snobbish fellow, always talking through his nose.

他是个势利鬼，经常摆架子。

He incited his fellow citizens to take their revenge.

他鼓动他的同胞们报仇雪恨。