词汇精选：reproduction的用法和辨析
一、详细释义：
n.
生殖，繁殖 [U]
例句：
The trees will propagate themselves by the reproduction of their seed.
这些树将通过种子的再生而自行繁殖。
例句：
The combined activities of aphid enemies overtake reproduction by the aphids.
蚜虫天敌的联合活动超过蚜虫的繁殖力。
复制；再版 [U]
例句：
Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited.
未经许可，任何人不得复制本栏目内容。
例句：
Her description of the meeting is an exact reproduction of the reunion.
她对会面的描述是这次团聚的真实再现。
（尤指艺术品的）复制品 [C]
例句：
By the way, where can I get a reproduction of the remarkable horses by Xu Beihong?
顺便问一下，哪里能买到徐悲鸿马画的复制品？
例句：
I bought a reproduction of a famous painting for my room.
我买了一幅名画的复制品来装饰房间。
二、词义辨析：
copy,duplicate,model,reproduction,facsimile
这些名词均有“复制品”之意。copy普通用词，含义广泛，指精确的或不精确的复制品。duplicate常指完全一模一样，可代替原件的复制品。model可指按某物式样制造、按比例缩小的模型，也可指某物未制成之前做出的模型。reproduction批按原物复制的产品，着重复制品与原物相似。facsimile含义与copy大体相同，但较文雅。
三、相关短语：
asexual reproduction
无性繁殖，无性生殖
reproduction cost
再生产成本，复制成本
sexual reproduction
有性繁殖，有性生殖
sound reproduction
放声，声重发
四、参考例句：
Unauthorized reproduction will be prosecuted.
仿冒必究。
The unauthorized use or reproduction of copyrighted or patented material.
剽窃行为，侵犯专利行为未经授权却使用或复制受专利权保护的物品。
Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited.
未经许可，任何人不得复制本栏目内容。
The reproduction rate of the aphid is influenced by nutrition.
蚜虫的繁殖率受到营养的影响。
The trees will propagate themselves by the reproduction of their seed.
这些树将通过种子的再生而自行繁殖。
Her description of the meeting is an exact reproduction of the reunion.
她对会面的描述是这次团聚的真实再现。
I bought a reproduction of a famous painting for my room.
我买了一幅名画的复制品来装饰房间。
The quality of reproduction isn't very good on this recording.
这录音的复制质量不太好。
Graphic reproduction of the magazines was superior to that of newspapers.
杂志的图片印刷优于报纸。
The combined activities of aphid enemies overtake reproduction by the aphids.
蚜虫天敌的联合活动超过蚜虫的繁殖力。
