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历年高考题英语题汇编及答案

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十年寒窗,盼前程似锦;百日苦战,誓金榜题名。高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的历年高考题英语题,仅供大家参考!

历年高考题英语题汇编及答案
  历年高考题英语题

第I卷

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

time did the football match start?

2:15. 2:30. 2:45.

does the man mean?

likes nice days. ng is coming. weather often changes.

e does the conversation probably take place?

a bookstore. a classroom. a library.

will the woman go to New York?

car. air. train.

is the man angry with Anne?

hasn’t shown up. drives too slowly. is too rude to him.

第二节(共l 5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段埘话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

are the two Speakers doing?

ting a friend. ing a letter. ing a letter.

e is Peter studying?

Chicago. Los Angeles. San Francisco.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

do you know about Barbie?

is the speaker’s friend. is the speaker’s is a pet dog.

does the woman think of snowy days?

ible. ntic. ying.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

kind of room does the man book?

A.A general room with a back view.

B.A double room with a front view.

C.A double room with a back view.

much will the man pay for three nights?

A.900 yuan. B.780 yuan. C.560 yuan.

is the man uncertain about?

routine to the hotel. time to arrive. time to leave.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

’s wrong with the man?

is out of work. is in heavy debt. is in poor health.

does the man’s wife feel about their situation?

mistic. ous. less.

is ill in hospital?

man. man’s wife. man’s father.

does the woman promise the man to do?

him some money.

her friends to help him.

oduce him to her friends.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

is the man talking about?

plans after retirement. opinions on sports. after-work activities.

is the man most interested in?

s-country running. and ice climbing. tain climbing.

makes the man surprised at the end of a run?

becoming younger. solving a problem. doing better in sports.

does the man hope to do?

inue to do sports.

re from his work soon.

me a professional athlete.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Great gifts don’t have to be e are some gifts that kids can either make for free or without spending a lot of money.

A Decorative Flowerpot

l bought a bright-colored,glazed flowerpot and my brother and I wrote nice moments from the past in a spiral shape around the pot,along with some looks great and won’t wash off!Our grandparents will see what our handwriting looked like for a long time.—Brennan LaBrie

A Digital Photo Album

A digital photo album makes a cool g you have to do is to burn a CD of photos stored in your can create a theme for the pictures or put them in order by onalize the gift by creating your own cover art to insert into the CD case.—Cameron Young

A Person Poem

To make this gift,all you need is a pencil,colored pencils,a large pad of construction paper and a thick marker.

First,draw an outline of the person you are making the gift color the person ,with a dark-colored marker,write words that describe the person and what he or she likes along the edge of the lly,trim(修饰)the sides of the stick it to colored paper to create a frame.—Claire Julian

A One-of-a-Kind T-Shirt

Try making a T-shirt with a photo of a family member,friend or pet on ’11 need a digital camera,iron-on transfer paper,all iron,fabric paint and stencils.

Start by taking a digital t the picture on the iron-on paper,then ask an adult to help you iron it onto the print words or designs onto the shirt and use fabric paint to make the artwork stand out.—Curt Jorgensen

h gift is related to one’s personal wonderful experience?

A.A Decorative Flowerpot. B.A Digital Photo Album.

C.A Person Poem. D.A One-of-a-Kind T-Shirt.

how many gifts may the digital camera be used?

A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.

h of the following best describes the gifts mentioned in the passage?

essive but fragile. tive but ugly.

ingful but expensive. ial but cheap.

B

The newest instant online celebrity is a lovely feline named Bum with permanently worried eyes,which is sweeping the Internet overnight.

His owner Courtney Morman,24,made an account on to show Bum and raise awareness for rescue cats like him.

A week ago Couliney made the account,Worried Cat AKA Bum,but it quickly gained more than 500 followers.

After the almost two-year-old Bum was featured on the cat-lovers blog Love Meow,images of his serious and thoughtful expression began flying around the Internet.

While Bum’s eyes might look funny,there’s actually nothing wrong with eyes and lids are also shaped a little funny,but other than that,he’s totally fine.“He’s been seen by a veterinarian (兽医)and nothing is wrong with him,”Courtney said.“The cat has sharp vision and that he’s all expert bug-catcher and can chase down toys.”

Bum and his mates came to the San Diego Humane Society’s Cat Nursery,where Courtney works,which is the only program that provides 24-hour care of young cats,when he was 5 months tney fell in love with Bum and decided to adopt him.

“Although he looks like the most anxious animal alive.”Courtney said,“Bum has a large and loving personality.”She added that he likes to play,with boxes and sleep on her face,but that he’s also extremely smart.“He can open drawers! And if he wants something from my purse,he will unzip it and take I have to keep everything locked,”Courtney said.

Bum also has helped care for other rescue cats and he loves young ’s even assisted Courtney in fostering young cats.“He even spends time with injured cats that are recovering,”she tney also has a three-legged cat named Kingman.

made Bum so popular on the Internet overnight?

interesting account. loving personality.

worried-looking eyes. care from his owner.

h of the following is true about Bum?

prefers sleeping in the box. followers are decreasing.

has no difficulty seeing things. images were ruined on the blog.

did Courtney Morman get Bum?

bought him as a house pet. adopted him from a nursery.

accepted him as a present. got him from a veterinarian.

rding to the passage,we may conclude that______.

was adopted at the age of two tney has got tired of Bum

man is a cat with worried eyes is smart and full of love

C

Billboard Music Awards of the Year 2015 goes to Taylor Swift,a singer-songwriter,who has shaped and inspired the American music industry with her success.

When Taylor Swift first came to public notice,she was a 17-year-old newcomer who loved singing to her own was far more enthusiastic than skilled,but apparently threw spark of superb talent.

Four year’s later,Swift has become a multi-awards winner,with the biggest selling her consummate performance,Taylor Swift was named Billboard magazine’s womall in is the youngest artist to receive honors and several Billboard Music Awards,among them Top Country Album for the five-time platinum(白金) selling Speak Now,her third album that was released that year.

“Taylol has shown the power of good songwriting with music of styles.”said Bill Werde,Billboard’s editorial director,“And at such a young age,Taylor has already made a major impact on music and has been an unbelievable role model for promising artists and young woman everywhere.”

Swift is used to breaking chart records and winning honors since her career followed that up in 2008 with Fearless,which established her as a skilled songwriter with several hits,including Love Story,You Belong With Me and White Horse.

Not surprisingly,the 6-time platinum Fearless is the most awarded album in country music history in the US and her overall worldwide sales now reach 20 million albums and 40 million songs t has spent the past year on the Speak NOW World Tour in support of her third album,and now she’s getting ready to go further.

According to a recent interview with The New Yorker magazine,Swift has so far written about 10 songs for a 2016 said the new albuna is about feelings of growing up and becoming an adult.

“They’re sad if I'm being honest.”Swift told The New Yorker.“They’re about my heartbreaks and my moving more importantly,they are about achieving ’re not always going to be ridiculously happy as you grow up.”

a newcomer in the show business,Taylor Swift was considered to be_______.

A.a skilled songwriter outstanding artist

energetic director D.a promising talent

underlined word“consummate”in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by______.

ident essional llent erent

can we learn from the passage?

k Now is Taylor Swift’s third album.

less marked the beginning of Swift’s career.

t’s new album is about feelings of grown-ups.

t has gained Billboard magazine’s woman twice.

h of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.A Rising Music Genius or’s Heartbreaks in Growth

Interview with Taylor Swift board Music Awards in America

D

As anyone who freelances(做自由职业)knows,there are lots of advantages of working at home there are drawbacks too,like the potential wonder co-working spaces are becoming so popular:they permit self-employed individuals to feel like they are part of all office environment,while making them get some work done renting a co-working space does cost money.

Now a Swedish proiect is aiming to change that by turning people’s under-used homes into temporary co-working spaces,available to freelancers for ice was started by freelancers Christofer Gradin Franzen and Johline Zandra about a year ago in Stockholm when they invited a few people into their home office to work was a great success,and the project has since spread to a number of cities in Europe,North and South America,Australia,India and ne can sign up and offer their home space as a free co-working space,or go find a Hoffice near them.

On a Hoffice day,everyone arrives and starts work at a certain r 45 minutes,everyone;gets up to take a break,stretch,do qigong or yoga for 10 to 15 rwards,people can gather around again,and re-state their intentions and goals for the rest of the work day,as a way to motivate I each s can be eaten together at a certain hour,potluck-style(家常饭)or by bringing your;own lunch.

This process creates an encouraging and supportive work some freelancers describe,“By working at Hoffice,we give ourselves and each other the gift to spend our days in a social working environment,where we are extremely productive without ignoring our other human also make sure to give us and each other what we need to feel calm,happy,inspired and creative during the working day.”

So Hoffice is not just about sharing space;it's also about a free exchange of perhaps the best thing is that Hoffices are free to use.

ice was started to________.

ge people’s attitude to work urage people to be more social

ove people’s working conditions ide a co-working space for free

’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

people respond to Hoffice. a Hoffice day works.

people share at Hoffice. Hoffice means to people.

freelancers’descriptions of Hoffice suggest that they________.

fit a lot from the working style longer than before

ct more people to join them ’t be separated from each other

do we know about Hoffice according to the text?

is becoming increasingly popular.

has been around for quite a few years.

has created many new job opportunities.

is suitable for people from all walks of life.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

You want your essay to be the one that is passed around the admissions office—or not. It’s a little bit like the difference between being famous and infamous.

We all know that a truthful,well-written essay that shows how the student has matured is sometimes shared among admissions staffers. 36 So how do you make your essay famous instead of infamous?

Here are some basic tips to avoid that infamous essay:

●Avoid the generic(概括的)and get ’t write that you’re“fully-developed”or that“many people have impacted”you.37

●Don't repeat information that is elsewhere in your application.38 It is important for the student to use every opportunity to show who they are and impress the admissions office.

● 39 If you have gone through difficult circumstances,you should share your story. But don't blame ’s important to show perseverance(毅力).A better essay will talk about how you have dealt with and overcome the obstacles you came across.

●Don’t talk about students love focusing on the numbers when they are writing their“why this college”essay. 40 Obviously schools are aware of their want to know why you want to attend.

believe they are praising the college by mentioning the fact that the college is highly ranked.

also shows the reader that you are thinking about his or her appreciation of your writing.

’t complain.

example,it is not necessary to share your participation level in your essay.

I’m guessing that there are a lot more essays that produce laughter and gasps of“not again”.

’t try to cover everything in an essay.

the reader what you’ve done,how you’ve been influenced,and by whom.

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last December,just a week before Christmas,I went to a local KMart store to pick up my layaway(预付定金购物) reaching the counter, I 41 the clerk my layaway receipts and told her I was there to pay off the balance and take the 42 home with grabbed my receipts,and kept messing with the computer 43 something was wrong.I felt a little uneasy.I was 44 her to tell me my layaway had been misplaced or something of the sort.

45,after about ten minutes,she said.“Oh,that’s why I can’t find it in our should have 47 a phone call a few days ago that your layaway was paid off by a(n) 48 Santa.”I couldn’t believe what I was hearing! This kind of story only happens in the was my family 50 to receive such a blessing?

Immediately I asked the cashier if there was a 51 that I could leave something for the Santa 52 his random act of kindness,but she said that the individual wanted to 53 completely definitely 54 my ver.I felt kind of 55.I kept thinking that perhaps some family out there was not going to have a Christmas because they really couldn’t 56to pick up their layaway.

I decided to pay it 57,so I used the money I had for the balance on my account to purchase some 58 and on my way out,I gladly 59 them off inside a huge toy donation e I had received such a nice,heart warming gesture from someone,I wanted to keep the 60 it felt nice to receive and to be able to give right back.

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exchange for search of return for need of

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55.A.1ucky eved ppointed

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第II卷

注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For many young people,going to university is one of the most important 61(stage)of their is the time when young people will move out of 62 (they)home to live with other people,often strangers.63(especial)in the U.S,people often travel very far 64 home to is a time to be 65 (independence).

At university,you will 66(teach)by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 67 drives some people to apply to ents are required to choose a major that they wish to t from the 68(academy)benefit,life at university also can allow students.69(develop)their interests in many fields.

Therefore,university is a place 70 you attain knowledge,to develop your values and to accept those who may be different.

第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用()划掉。

修改:在错的词面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to express a complaint about the Metropolitan Museum.I am visiting the museum from 2:00 to 5:00 on yesterday afternoon.I would have enjoyed a perfect afternoon unless it had not been for an unfortunate incident.

I was in the Chinese Painting Section with its beautiful display of world famous works while suddenly I was astonished to smell cigarette smoke.I turned back and saw a young man smoke. I looked after an attendant but none.

You will agree that there should an attendant in every room and that the no-smoking rule should be firm carried out.I look forward to receive your reply at your convenient and hope for the solution to the matter.

Yours truly,

Johnson

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你叫李华,打算下周去美国参加“美国文化之旅”活动,请给你的美国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件,内容主要包括:

1.参加目的:开阔视野,体验文化:

2.个人顾虑:交流困难,文化差异;

3.征求对方建议。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:美同文化之旅the Culture Trip to America

Dear Mike,

How is it going recently?

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

  历年高考题英语题参考答案

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CACBB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCABA

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

21-25 ABDCC 26-30 BDDCA 31-35 ADBAA

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)

36-40 EGDCA

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

41-45 BADBC 46-50 BDCBC 51-55 DCABB 56-60 AACDC

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

61. stages 62. their 63. Especially 64. from 65. independent

66. be taught 67. what 68. academic 69. to develop 70. where

第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

One possible version:

Dear Mike,

How is it going recently?

I will fly to your country to attend the Culture Trip to America next week. I feel excited because my dream of visiting America will come true. Through the trip, I hope to broaden my horizons as well as learn more about the customs and history of your country. Besides, it is a good chance to practice my English.

Meanwhile, one thing I’m concerned about is that I may have difficulty communicating with the local people. After all, there are many cultural differences between China and America. I’d appreciate it if you could give me some proper advice. I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua


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