莫斯科美图精选(多图)
From time to time, we have seen Moscow as well as othercities from above. However, the city changes and people come up with new ways of getting photos, so let's see a very fresh set of photos of Moscow from abovetaken recently in 2014. Very nice and colorful in the moment when the daychanges to night so illumination is already on on many buildings but you canstill get a glimpse of the fading day. BUT THIS POST IS NOT YOUR REGULAR POST. It really is a MUST SEE! Thereis a lot of new stuff to learn about Moscow and these beautiful, beautiful photos! Come on, see it inside!
此前我们已经见到了莫斯科和其他许多城市的图片。不过，城市变化日新月异，拍摄手法也有所进步，所以接下来将一组2014年最新的莫斯科摄影。在夕阳西下的时刻，城市的照明已经打开，但日光还未消失，此时的景象堪称绚丽多彩。本次的图片不同于以往，各位不可错过。
Moscow is the the biggest city in Russia – officially home to12 million people. Because of this, it is in the top ten largest cities of the world. This is a Moscow kremlin, the oldest part of the city. Right in the center of it. Moscow, if you see it on the map,is made in a radial way spawning away from the center in the circles of the Moscow Circle roads and the Kremlin is in the middle. So to get to the downtown and to the Kremlin you need to pass through all of Moscow.
莫斯科是俄罗斯最大的城市，按照官方数据目前有1200万人口，因此莫斯科也跻身世界十大城市之列。这是莫斯科的克里姆林宫，这个城市最古老的部分，位于城市中心。从地图上看，莫斯科呈辐射形，自中央的莫斯科环路和克里姆林宫向外辐射。因而如果你想要进入闹市区和克里姆林宫的话就要穿过整个莫斯科。
This is a Kremlin embankment of the Moscow river.
这是莫斯科河在克里姆林宫一侧的河岸。
Kremlin panorama. It was built around the year 1485 and the length of its walls exceeds two kilometers – 2235 meters.
克里姆林宫全景。它建于1485年前后，围墙长度超过两公里，共计2235米。
There are 19 towers on the walls of the Kremlin and one tower inside the walled complex. Three towers are round, while the others are square in shape.
克里姆林宫的围墙上有19座塔楼，一座塔在内部和墙连接在一起。三座塔是圆形，其他都是方形。
This is the Troitsk Tower of the Kremlin. It is the tallest tower there and stands 80 meters tall.
这是克里姆林宫的特罗次克塔，是其中最高的一座，约80米高。
This building is called the "Big Kremlin Palace" or Big Palace of the Kremlin, and was built in 1838-1849 by the order of Tsar NicholasI. These days it is the main residence of the president.
这座建筑由尼古拉一世建于1838-1849年，被称为“大克里姆林宫”，或者是克里姆林宫的大宫殿。如今是总统的主要住所。
The St. Basil's Cathedral, one of the best known things in Russia.
圣巴西尔大教堂，俄罗斯最著名的建筑之一。
Was built in 1555-61 to commemorate the conquering of Kazan.
它建于1555-61，作为对攻克喀山的纪念。
This is "Lenin's Museum"
这是“列宁博物馆”。
And the "State Historical Museum". It has exhibits from ancient Russia until nowadays.
这是“国家历史博物馆”，展出过往的俄罗斯文物。
Manezhnaya square.
驯马场广场。
This fountain is called "Clocks of the World" and basically its large glass dome is a roof for underground mall.
这个喷泉被称为“世界之钟”，那块巨大的玻璃罩子是一个地下商场的顶棚。
A Tverskaia street – a broadway of Moscow.
Tverskaia街——莫斯科的百老汇。
The Bolshoi Theater – the main Russian dramatic theater.
俄罗斯的一大剧院——波瓦修剧院。
A quadriga – it is depicted on the Russian one hundRed ruble bill.
两轮马车——这一造型也被刻画到了卢布上。
The governmental houses of the USSR communist party. Duringthe terror times, over one third of the population of these houses were executed. It has been home to a lot of Soviet celebrities.
苏共的政府大楼。在一些恐怖的时期，建筑里超过三分之一的人被处决。这个建筑作为多位苏联名人的住所使用。
The large trading mall which was used as a mall in Soviet times and is a mall now as well, and its front windows facing the Red Square.
一个大型贸易中心，在苏联时期就作为商场使用，如今也是一样。它的大门正对着红场。
Another old mall.
另一个旧商场
Russian parliament or GOSDUMA. Earlier it was home for the Soviet Government and other Soviet top executive organizations.
俄罗斯国家杜马，或称GOSDUMA。此前它曾是苏维埃政府和其他最高行政组织的所在地。
"Russian White house" – is a current Russian federal governmental building. During Yeltsin's time, tanks fired shells into it.
“俄罗斯的白宫”——这是目前俄联邦政府大楼。叶利钦时代曾遭坦克炮击。
To the left is the ex Soviet factory making chocolate sweets. On the right this tall something is a monument to Peter the First, avery tall monument as you can see, higher than all of the nearby buildings.
左边的是苏联时期的巧克力糖工厂。右边的高一点的那个是彼得一世纪念碑，从图中可以看出它比周边的建筑都高。
New Arbat street.
新阿尔巴特街。
One of the main Circle Streets – Sadovoe Circle.
主要环线之一——Sadovoe大街。
Stalin's skyscrapers – seven tall buildings built by Stalin's order. They were all started on one day, September 7th, 1947, tocelebrate 800 years since the founding of Moscow.
斯大林的摩天大楼群——七栋以斯大林的命令修建的高楼。他们于1947年9月7日开工，以庆祝莫斯科建城800周年。
The Moscow university building is the tallest and most tremendous out of those seven. 240 meter tall, and was the tallest building in Moscow until 2003.
七栋建筑中以莫斯科大学的大楼最为高大，约有240米高，在2003年以前一直是莫斯科最高的建筑。
A residential building.
一栋居民楼。
Another tall residential building.
另一栋高耸的居民楼。
And this is the hotel Radisson Royal. In Soviet times, it was called the Hotel Ukraine.
这是丽笙皇家酒店。在苏联时期，这个叫做乌克兰酒店。
And now the modern architecture of so called "Moscow City" –the district where they wanted to build skyscrapers.
这是一个被叫做“莫斯科城”的现代建筑，他们准备在此地兴建高楼。
They wanted it to become an international business planned to build 16 skyscrapers there.
他们想要将这里打造为一个国际商务中心，计划建上16座摩天大楼。
In 2014, ten have been built and eleven more are being constructed. Fifteen of those are skyscrapers – taller than 150 meters.
2014年，10座大楼已经建好，还有11座在建设中。其中15座的高度都超过150米。
On average, those buildings have 54 stores.
这些建筑平均有54层。
The average apartment price in them is around 1-2 million dollars.
其中的公寓价格平均为1到2百万美元左右。
This one is 70 stores and 309 meter tall.
这一栋有70层，309米高。
And this is Mercury City Tower. It is seventy five floors and 339 meters tall. It was the tallest building in Europe until September thisyear.
水银城市大厦，有75层，339米高。在今年9月之前一直是欧洲最高建筑。
Another business tower – fifty nine stores, 268 meters.
另一座商用塔，99层，268米高。
"Evolution" tower, fifty floors and 255 meters tall. This one is a project of English architects and looks like a DNA molecule, that's what they say.
“进化”塔，50层，255米高。这一栋建筑由英国设计师设计，外表很像DNA螺旋。
Remember that poster where people eat lunch while building askyscraper in the 1930s? That's right, nothing has changed regarding the security..
还记得那张描绘人们一边吃午餐一边建大楼的30年代的海报吗？没错，除了安全措施有了提高，一切都没有改变。
Ostankino TV tower – the tallest structure in the world whenit was built – 540 meters tall. Now the 8th tallest stand-alone structure inthe world.
奥斯坦金诺电视塔，高540米，在建成时是世界上最高的建筑，如今在高度上排名世界第八。
A panoramic view from the Ostankino tower.
从奥斯坦金诺电视塔俯瞰全景。
This is what you see from 503 meter high.
从503米高的地方往下看，就是这样的。
The park of the victory.
胜利公园。
Built in 1995 to commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of victory over Nazi Germany.
它建于1995年，以纪念反纳粹德国战争胜利50周年。
Komsomolskaia square. Home to three Moscow railroad stations.
Komsomolskaia广场。莫斯科三个火车站都设立于此。
They say that thirty million people travel through those outlets by train in Moscow to other parts of Russia and abroad.
他们说，从这些出入口搭乘火车，从莫斯科前往国内外各地的有3000万人。
"Kievsky"train station.
“基辅”火车站。
Another circle road encircling the city. This is called "The Third Transport Circle".
另一条环城路。它被称为“三环”（The Third Transport Circle）。
Ulitsa Begovaia.
Begovaia路。
This third transport circle is thirty six kilometer long.
三环路的长度为36公里。
I really hope you enjoyed this one, and big, big thanks to Slava for the photos!
希望你们喜欢这一期的图片，感谢图片的提供者Slava！
