新概念英语第二册 Lesson 30

新概念英语第二册-Lesson 30

第一部分 WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS

polo                                                      n.水球
the Wayle                                           威尔河
cut across                                           横穿
river bank                                          河岸
as usual                                              和往常一样
row                                                      v.划（船）
call out                                                高喊
fall(fell)                                               v.落，降落
in sight ...                                           在视线中，被看到
situation                                             n.情形
people's reaction toward an accident 人们对意外事情的反应
good nature man                              好脾气的人. 

第二部分 TEXT

    The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.

参考译文

   威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河. 我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐. 上星期日天气很暖和. 于是我和往常一样, 又去河边坐着. 河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍, 河面上有些人正在划船. 突然, 一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球, 球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去. 岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊, 但他没有听见. 球重重地打在他身上, 使他差点儿落入水中. 我转过头去看那些孩子, 但一个也不见, 全都跑了!当那个人明白了发生的事情时, 笑了起来. 他大声叫着那些孩子, 把球扔回到岸上. 

第三部分 LANGUAGE POINTS

1、The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.
The Wayle:威尔河 （河流前加定冠词the）
cut across:横穿

2、I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.
like doing sth:喜欢做...
by：prep.在河边
on fine afternoons：此处afternoons用的是复数形式，表示每个下午

3、There were some people rowing on the river.
rowing on the river:现在分词短语，此处用法相当于定语从句修饰some people
等于there were some people who were rowing on the river.

4、Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.
called out to：朝...大声喊叫
called out at：正对着某人大声喊
hear：听见（listen to只是听这个动作）

5、 I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away!
any:指代any children
in sight:在视野中；此处in sight后的冒号表示后面成分为对前面部分的解释

第四部分 KEY STRUCTURES AND USAGE

...句型

... 如此...以至于...
说明：so后面跟adj.或adv.;that后引导结果状语从句

Ex:
1）The ball struck him so hard (adv.) that he nearly fell into the water.
2）I'm so tired（adj.） that I can fall asleep right now.
3）He is so busy（adj.） that he doesn't even have time to say hello to me.
4）The request is so polite (adj.) that you cannot fail to obey it.
5）He is speaking so clearly(adv.) that we can all follow him very well.

如需要了解其他更多语法点，请查阅HJ英语语法大全在线词典 （点击进入）

Exercises

一、中译英
1、他横穿过田野及时地到达了那儿。
2、你认识那个坐在角落里的男人吗？
3、和平在望
4、突然一只鸟飞入我们的视野
5、陆地已经看不见的。
6、把这个拿走别让我看见
7、眼不见，心不烦
8、他们一见钟情

二、请用...句型造一个句子~

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